Annotation of loncom/lonnet/perl/lonnet.pm, revision 1.470

1.1       albertel    1: # The LearningOnline Network
                      2: # TCP networking package
1.12      www         3: #
1.470   ! www         4: # $Id: lonnet.pm,v 1.469 2004/01/31 01:03:56 www Exp $
1.178     www         5: #
                      6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
                      7: #
                      8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
                      9: #
                     10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
                     11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
                     12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
                     13: # (at your option) any later version.
                     14: #
                     15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
                     18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
                     19: #
                     20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
                     21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
                     22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
                     23: #
                     24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
                     25: #
                     26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
                     27: #
1.169     harris41   28: ###
                     29: 
1.1       albertel   30: package Apache::lonnet;
                     31: 
                     32: use strict;
1.8       www        33: use LWP::UserAgent();
1.15      www        34: use HTTP::Headers;
1.11      www        35: use vars 
1.300     albertel   36: qw(%perlvar %hostname %homecache %badServerCache %hostip %iphost %spareid %hostdom 
1.440     www        37:    %libserv %pr %prp %metacache %packagetab %titlecache %courseresversioncache %resversioncache
1.349     www        38:    %courselogs %accesshash %userrolehash $processmarker $dumpcount 
1.352     www        39:    %coursedombuf %coursenumbuf %coursehombuf %coursedescrbuf %courseresdatacache 
1.420     albertel   40:    %userresdatacache %usectioncache %domaindescription %domain_auth_def %domain_auth_arg_def 
1.403     www        41:    %domain_lang_def %domain_city %domain_longi %domain_lati $tmpdir);
                     42: 
1.1       albertel   43: use IO::Socket;
1.31      www        44: use GDBM_File;
1.8       www        45: use Apache::Constants qw(:common :http);
1.208     albertel   46: use HTML::LCParser;
1.88      www        47: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
1.294     matthew    48: use Apache::loncoursedata;
1.414     www        49: use Apache::lonlocal;
1.428     albertel   50: use Storable qw(lock_store lock_nstore lock_retrieve freeze thaw);
1.425     albertel   51: use Time::HiRes();
1.195     www        52: my $readit;
1.1       albertel   53: 
1.449     matthew    54: =pod
                     55: 
                     56: =head1 Package Variables
                     57: 
                     58: These are largely undocumented, so if you decipher one please note it here.
                     59: 
                     60: =over 4
                     61: 
                     62: =item $processmarker
                     63: 
                     64: Contains the time this process was started and this servers host id.
                     65: 
                     66: =item $dumpcount
                     67: 
                     68: Counts the number of times a message log flush has been attempted (regardless
                     69: of success) by this process.  Used as part of the filename when messages are
                     70: delayed.
                     71: 
                     72: =back
                     73: 
                     74: =cut
                     75: 
                     76: 
1.1       albertel   77: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
                     78: 
1.163     harris41   79: sub logtouch {
                     80:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
1.448     albertel   81:     unless (-e "$execdir/logs/lonnet.log") {	
                     82: 	open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log");
1.163     harris41   83: 	close $fh;
                     84:     }
                     85:     my ($wwwuid,$wwwgid)=(getpwnam('www'))[2,3];
                     86:     chown($wwwuid,$wwwgid,$execdir.'/logs/lonnet.log');
                     87: }
                     88: 
1.1       albertel   89: sub logthis {
                     90:     my $message=shift;
                     91:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
                     92:     my $now=time;
                     93:     my $local=localtime($now);
1.448     albertel   94:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log")) {
                     95: 	print $fh "$local ($$): $message\n";
                     96: 	close($fh);
                     97:     }
1.1       albertel   98:     return 1;
                     99: }
                    100: 
                    101: sub logperm {
                    102:     my $message=shift;
                    103:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
                    104:     my $now=time;
                    105:     my $local=localtime($now);
1.448     albertel  106:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.perm.log")) {
                    107: 	print $fh "$now:$message:$local\n";
                    108: 	close($fh);
                    109:     }
1.1       albertel  110:     return 1;
                    111: }
                    112: 
                    113: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
                    114: sub subreply {
                    115:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
                    116:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server";
                    117:     my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
                    118:                                      Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
                    119:                                      Timeout => 10)
                    120:        or return "con_lost";
                    121:     print $client "$cmd\n";
                    122:     my $answer=<$client>;
1.9       www       123:     if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
1.1       albertel  124:     chomp($answer);
                    125:     return $answer;
                    126: }
                    127: 
                    128: sub reply {
                    129:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
1.205     www       130:     unless (defined($hostname{$server})) { return 'no_such_host'; }
1.1       albertel  131:     my $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
1.203     www       132:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
1.311     matthew   133:         #sleep 5; 
                    134:         #$answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
                    135:         #if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
1.233     albertel  136: 	#   &logthis("Second attempt con_lost on $server");
                    137:         #   my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server";
                    138:         #   my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
                    139:         #                                    Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
                    140:         #                                    Timeout => 10)
                    141:         #              or return "con_lost";
                    142:         #   &logthis("Killing socket");
                    143:         #   print $client "close_connection_exit\n";
                    144:            #sleep 5;
                    145:         #   $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);       
                    146:        #}   
1.203     www       147:     }
1.65      www       148:     if (($answer=~/^refused/) || ($answer=~/^rejected/)) {
1.12      www       149:        &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING:".
                    150:                 " $cmd to $server returned $answer</font>");
                    151:     }
1.1       albertel  152:     return $answer;
                    153: }
                    154: 
                    155: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
                    156: 
                    157: sub reconlonc {
                    158:     my $peerfile=shift;
                    159:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect for $peerfile");
                    160:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
1.448     albertel  161:     if (open(my $fh,"<$loncfile")) {
1.1       albertel  162: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
                    163:         chomp($loncpid);
                    164:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
                    165: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
                    166:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
                    167:             sleep 1;
                    168:             if (-e "$peerfile") { return; }
                    169:             &logthis("$peerfile still not there, give it another try");
                    170:             sleep 5;
                    171:             if (-e "$peerfile") { return; }
1.12      www       172:             &logthis(
                    173:   "<font color=blue>WARNING: $peerfile still not there, giving up</font>");
1.1       albertel  174:         } else {
1.12      www       175: 	    &logthis(
                    176:                "<font color=blue>WARNING:".
                    177:                " lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
1.1       albertel  178:         }
                    179:     } else {
1.12      www       180:      &logthis('<font color=blue>WARNING: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
1.1       albertel  181:     }
                    182: }
                    183: 
                    184: # ------------------------------------------------------ Critical communication
1.12      www       185: 
1.1       albertel  186: sub critical {
                    187:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
1.89      www       188:     unless ($hostname{$server}) {
                    189:         &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING:".
                    190:                " Critical message to unknown server ($server)</font>");
                    191:         return 'no_such_host';
                    192:     }
1.1       albertel  193:     my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
                    194:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
                    195:         my $pingreply=reply('ping',$server);
                    196: 	&reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server");
                    197:         my $pongreply=reply('pong',$server);
                    198:         &logthis("Ping/Pong for $server: $pingreply/$pongreply");
                    199:         $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
                    200:         if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
                    201:             my $now=time;
                    202:             my $middlename=$cmd;
1.5       www       203:             $middlename=substr($middlename,0,16);
1.1       albertel  204:             $middlename=~s/\W//g;
                    205:             my $dfilename=
1.305     www       206:       "$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/delayed/$now.$dumpcount.$$.$middlename.$server";
                    207:             $dumpcount++;
1.1       albertel  208:             {
1.448     albertel  209: 		my $dfh;
                    210: 		if (open($dfh,">$dfilename")) {
                    211: 		    print $dfh "$cmd\n"; 
                    212: 		    close($dfh);
                    213: 		}
1.1       albertel  214:             }
                    215:             sleep 2;
                    216:             my $wcmd='';
                    217:             {
1.448     albertel  218: 		my $dfh;
                    219: 		if (open($dfh,"<$dfilename")) {
                    220: 		    $wcmd=<$dfh>; 
                    221: 		    close($dfh);
                    222: 		}
1.1       albertel  223:             }
                    224:             chomp($wcmd);
1.7       www       225:             if ($wcmd eq $cmd) {
1.12      www       226: 		&logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
                    227:                          "Connection buffer $dfilename: $cmd</font>");
1.1       albertel  228:                 &logperm("D:$server:$cmd");
                    229: 	        return 'con_delayed';
                    230:             } else {
1.12      www       231:                 &logthis("<font color=red>CRITICAL:"
                    232:                         ." Critical connection failed: $server $cmd</font>");
1.1       albertel  233:                 &logperm("F:$server:$cmd");
                    234:                 return 'con_failed';
                    235:             }
                    236:         }
                    237:     }
                    238:     return $answer;
1.405     albertel  239: }
                    240: 
1.412     www       241: #
1.405     albertel  242: # -------------- Remove all key from the env that start witha lowercase letter
1.412     www       243: #                (Which is always a lon-capa value)
                    244: 
1.405     albertel  245: sub cleanenv {
1.412     www       246: #    unless (defined(&Apache::exists_config_define("MODPERL2"))) { return; }
                    247: #    unless (&Apache::exists_config_define("MODPERL2")) { return; }
1.405     albertel  248:     foreach my $key (keys(%ENV)) {
                    249: 	if ($key =~ /^[a-z]/) {
                    250: 	    delete($ENV{$key});
                    251: 	}
                    252:     }
1.374     www       253: }
                    254:  
                    255: # ------------------------------------------- Transfer profile into environment
                    256: 
                    257: sub transfer_profile_to_env {
                    258:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle)=@_;
                    259:     my @profile;
                    260:     {
1.448     albertel  261: 	open(my $idf,"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
1.374     www       262: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
                    263: 	@profile=<$idf>;
1.448     albertel  264: 	close($idf);
1.374     www       265:     }
                    266:     my $envi;
1.433     matthew   267:     my %Remove;
1.374     www       268:     for ($envi=0;$envi<=$#profile;$envi++) {
                    269: 	chomp($profile[$envi]);
                    270: 	my ($envname,$envvalue)=split(/=/,$profile[$envi]);
                    271: 	$ENV{$envname} = $envvalue;
1.433     matthew   272:         if (my ($key,$time) = ($envname =~ /^(cgi\.(\d+)_\d+\.)/)) {
                    273:             if ($time < time-300) {
                    274:                 $Remove{$key}++;
                    275:             }
                    276:         }
                    277:     }
1.446     albertel  278:     $ENV{'user.environment'} = "$lonidsdir/$handle.id";
1.433     matthew   279:     foreach my $expired_key (keys(%Remove)) {
                    280:         &delenv($expired_key);
1.374     www       281:     }
1.1       albertel  282: }
                    283: 
1.5       www       284: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Append Environment
                    285: 
                    286: sub appenv {
1.6       www       287:     my %newenv=@_;
1.191     harris41  288:     foreach (keys %newenv) {
1.35      www       289: 	if (($newenv{$_}=~/^user\.role/) || ($newenv{$_}=~/^user\.priv/)) {
                    290:             &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
1.151     www       291:                 "Attempt to modify environment ".$_." to ".$newenv{$_}
                    292:                 .'</font>');
1.35      www       293: 	    delete($newenv{$_});
                    294:         } else {
                    295:             $ENV{$_}=$newenv{$_};
                    296:         }
1.191     harris41  297:     }
1.95      www       298: 
                    299:     my $lockfh;
1.448     albertel  300:     unless (open($lockfh,"$ENV{'user.environment'}")) {
                    301: 	return 'error: '.$!;
1.95      www       302:     }
                    303:     unless (flock($lockfh,LOCK_EX)) {
                    304:          &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
                    305:                   'Could not obtain exclusive lock in appenv: '.$!);
1.448     albertel  306:          close($lockfh);
1.95      www       307:          return 'error: '.$!;
                    308:     }
                    309: 
1.6       www       310:     my @oldenv;
                    311:     {
1.448     albertel  312: 	my $fh;
                    313: 	unless (open($fh,"$ENV{'user.environment'}")) {
                    314: 	    return 'error: '.$!;
                    315: 	}
                    316: 	@oldenv=<$fh>;
                    317: 	close($fh);
1.6       www       318:     }
                    319:     for (my $i=0; $i<=$#oldenv; $i++) {
                    320:         chomp($oldenv[$i]);
1.9       www       321:         if ($oldenv[$i] ne '') {
1.448     albertel  322: 	    my ($name,$value)=split(/=/,$oldenv[$i]);
                    323: 	    unless (defined($newenv{$name})) {
                    324: 		$newenv{$name}=$value;
                    325: 	    }
1.9       www       326:         }
1.6       www       327:     }
                    328:     {
1.448     albertel  329: 	my $fh;
                    330: 	unless (open($fh,">$ENV{'user.environment'}")) {
                    331: 	    return 'error';
                    332: 	}
                    333: 	my $newname;
                    334: 	foreach $newname (keys %newenv) {
                    335: 	    print $fh "$newname=$newenv{$newname}\n";
                    336: 	}
                    337: 	close($fh);
1.56      www       338:     }
1.448     albertel  339: 	
                    340:     close($lockfh);
1.56      www       341:     return 'ok';
                    342: }
                    343: # ----------------------------------------------------- Delete from Environment
                    344: 
                    345: sub delenv {
                    346:     my $delthis=shift;
                    347:     my %newenv=();
                    348:     if (($delthis=~/user\.role/) || ($delthis=~/user\.priv/)) {
                    349:         &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
                    350:                 "Attempt to delete from environment ".$delthis);
                    351:         return 'error';
                    352:     }
                    353:     my @oldenv;
                    354:     {
1.448     albertel  355: 	my $fh;
                    356: 	unless (open($fh,"$ENV{'user.environment'}")) {
                    357: 	    return 'error';
                    358: 	}
                    359: 	unless (flock($fh,LOCK_SH)) {
                    360: 	    &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
                    361: 		     'Could not obtain shared lock in delenv: '.$!);
                    362: 	    close($fh);
                    363: 	    return 'error: '.$!;
                    364: 	}
                    365: 	@oldenv=<$fh>;
                    366: 	close($fh);
1.56      www       367:     }
                    368:     {
1.448     albertel  369: 	my $fh;
                    370: 	unless (open($fh,">$ENV{'user.environment'}")) {
                    371: 	    return 'error';
                    372: 	}
                    373: 	unless (flock($fh,LOCK_EX)) {
                    374: 	    &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
                    375: 		     'Could not obtain exclusive lock in delenv: '.$!);
                    376: 	    close($fh);
                    377: 	    return 'error: '.$!;
                    378: 	}
                    379: 	foreach (@oldenv) {
                    380: 	    unless ($_=~/^$delthis/) { print $fh $_; }
                    381: 	}
                    382: 	close($fh);
1.5       www       383:     }
                    384:     return 'ok';
1.369     albertel  385: }
                    386: 
                    387: # ------------------------------------------ Find out current server userload
                    388: # there is a copy in lond
                    389: sub userload {
                    390:     my $numusers=0;
                    391:     {
                    392: 	opendir(LONIDS,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
                    393: 	my $filename;
                    394: 	my $curtime=time;
                    395: 	while ($filename=readdir(LONIDS)) {
                    396: 	    if ($filename eq '.' || $filename eq '..') {next;}
1.404     albertel  397: 	    my ($mtime)=(stat($perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$filename))[9];
1.437     albertel  398: 	    if ($curtime-$mtime < 1800) { $numusers++; }
1.369     albertel  399: 	}
                    400: 	closedir(LONIDS);
                    401:     }
                    402:     my $userloadpercent=0;
                    403:     my $maxuserload=$perlvar{'lonUserLoadLim'};
                    404:     if ($maxuserload) {
1.371     albertel  405: 	$userloadpercent=100*$numusers/$maxuserload;
1.369     albertel  406:     }
1.372     albertel  407:     $userloadpercent=sprintf("%.2f",$userloadpercent);
1.369     albertel  408:     return $userloadpercent;
1.283     www       409: }
                    410: 
                    411: # ------------------------------------------ Fight off request when overloaded
                    412: 
                    413: sub overloaderror {
                    414:     my ($r,$checkserver)=@_;
                    415:     unless ($checkserver) { $checkserver=$perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
                    416:     my $loadavg;
                    417:     if ($checkserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
1.448     albertel  418:        open(my $loadfile,'/proc/loadavg');
1.283     www       419:        $loadavg=<$loadfile>;
                    420:        $loadavg =~ s/\s.*//g;
1.285     matthew   421:        $loadavg = 100*$loadavg/$perlvar{'lonLoadLim'};
1.448     albertel  422:        close($loadfile);
1.283     www       423:     } else {
                    424:        $loadavg=&reply('load',$checkserver);
                    425:     }
1.285     matthew   426:     my $overload=$loadavg-100;
1.283     www       427:     if ($overload>0) {
1.285     matthew   428: 	$r->err_headers_out->{'Retry-After'}=$overload;
1.283     www       429:         $r->log_error('Overload of '.$overload.' on '.$checkserver);
                    430:         return 413;
                    431:     }    
                    432:     return '';
1.5       www       433: }
1.1       albertel  434: 
                    435: # ------------------------------ Find server with least workload from spare.tab
1.11      www       436: 
1.1       albertel  437: sub spareserver {
1.370     albertel  438:     my ($loadpercent,$userloadpercent) = @_;
1.1       albertel  439:     my $tryserver;
                    440:     my $spareserver='';
1.370     albertel  441:     if ($userloadpercent !~ /\d/) { $userloadpercent=0; }
                    442:     my $lowestserver=$loadpercent > $userloadpercent?
                    443: 	             $loadpercent :  $userloadpercent;
1.1       albertel  444:     foreach $tryserver (keys %spareid) {
1.411     albertel  445: 	my $loadans=reply('load',$tryserver);
                    446: 	my $userloadans=reply('userload',$tryserver);
                    447: 	if ($loadans !~ /\d/ && $userloadans !~ /\d/) {
                    448: 	    next; #didn't get a number from the server
                    449: 	}
                    450: 	my $answer;
                    451: 	if ($loadans =~ /\d/) {
                    452: 	    if ($userloadans =~ /\d/) {
                    453: 		#both are numbers, pick the bigger one
                    454: 		$answer=$loadans > $userloadans?
                    455: 		    $loadans :  $userloadans;
                    456: 	    } else {
                    457: 		$answer = $loadans;
                    458: 	    }
                    459: 	} else {
                    460: 	    $answer = $userloadans;
                    461: 	}
                    462: 	if (($answer =~ /\d/) && ($answer<$lowestserver)) {
                    463: 	    $spareserver="http://$hostname{$tryserver}";
                    464: 	    $lowestserver=$answer;
                    465: 	}
1.370     albertel  466:     }
1.1       albertel  467:     return $spareserver;
1.202     matthew   468: }
                    469: 
                    470: # --------------------------------------------- Try to change a user's password
                    471: 
                    472: sub changepass {
                    473:     my ($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server)=@_;
                    474:     $currentpass = &escape($currentpass);
                    475:     $newpass     = &escape($newpass);
                    476:     my $answer = reply("encrypt:passwd:$udom:$uname:$currentpass:$newpass",
                    477: 		       $server);
                    478:     if (! $answer) {
                    479: 	&logthis("No reply on password change request to $server ".
                    480: 		 "by $uname in domain $udom.");
                    481:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^ok") {
                    482:         &logthis("$uname in $udom successfully changed their password ".
                    483: 		 "on $server.");
                    484:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^pwchange_failure") {
                    485: 	&logthis("$uname in $udom was unable to change their password ".
                    486: 		 "on $server.  The action was blocked by either lcpasswd ".
                    487: 		 "or pwchange");
                    488:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^non_authorized") {
                    489:         &logthis("$uname in $udom did not get their password correct when ".
                    490: 		 "attempting to change it on $server.");
                    491:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^auth_mode_error") {
                    492:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password despite ".
                    493: 		 "not being locally or internally authenticated on $server.");
                    494:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^unknown_user") {
                    495:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password ".
                    496: 		 "on $server but were unable to because $server is not ".
                    497: 		 "their home server.");
                    498:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^refused") {
                    499: 	&logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
                    500: 		 "it was sent an unencrypted request to change the password.");
                    501:     }
                    502:     return $answer;
1.1       albertel  503: }
                    504: 
1.169     harris41  505: # ----------------------- Try to determine user's current authentication scheme
                    506: 
                    507: sub queryauthenticate {
                    508:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
1.456     albertel  509:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
                    510:     if (!$uhome) {
                    511: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown when looking for authentication mechanism");
                    512: 	return 'no_host';
                    513:     }
                    514:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:currentauth:$udom:$uname",$uhome);
                    515:     if ($answer =~ /^(unknown_user|refused|con_lost)/) {
                    516: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
1.169     harris41  517:     }
1.456     albertel  518:     return $answer;
1.169     harris41  519: }
                    520: 
1.1       albertel  521: # --------- Try to authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first this one)
1.11      www       522: 
1.1       albertel  523: sub authenticate {
                    524:     my ($uname,$upass,$udom)=@_;
1.12      www       525:     $upass=escape($upass);
1.199     www       526:     $uname=~s/\W//g;
1.1       albertel  527:     if (($perlvar{'lonRole'} eq 'library') && 
                    528:         ($udom eq $perlvar{'lonDefDomain'})) {
1.3       www       529:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:auth:$udom:$uname:$upass",$perlvar{'lonHostID'});
1.2       www       530:         if ($answer =~ /authorized/) {
1.9       www       531:               if ($answer eq 'authorized') {
                    532:                  &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by local server"); 
                    533:                  return $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; 
                    534:               }
                    535:               if ($answer eq 'non_authorized') {
                    536:                  &logthis("User $uname at $udom rejected by local server"); 
                    537:                  return 'no_host'; 
                    538:               }
1.2       www       539: 	}
1.1       albertel  540:     }
                    541: 
                    542:     my $tryserver;
                    543:     foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
                    544: 	if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
1.10      www       545:            my $answer=reply("encrypt:auth:$udom:$uname:$upass",$tryserver);
1.1       albertel  546:            if ($answer =~ /authorized/) {
1.9       www       547:               if ($answer eq 'authorized') {
                    548:                  &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $tryserver"); 
                    549:                  return $tryserver; 
                    550:               }
                    551:               if ($answer eq 'non_authorized') {
                    552:                  &logthis("User $uname at $udom rejected by $tryserver");
                    553:                  return 'no_host';
                    554:               } 
1.1       albertel  555: 	   }
                    556:        }
1.9       www       557:     }
                    558:     &logthis("User $uname at $udom could not be authenticated");    
1.1       albertel  559:     return 'no_host';
                    560: }
                    561: 
                    562: # ---------------------- Find the homebase for a user from domain's lib servers
1.11      www       563: 
1.1       albertel  564: sub homeserver {
1.230     stredwic  565:     my ($uname,$udom,$ignoreBadCache)=@_;
1.1       albertel  566:     my $index="$uname:$udom";
1.426     albertel  567: 
                    568:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached(\%homecache,$index,'home',86400);
                    569:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
1.1       albertel  570:     my $tryserver;
                    571:     foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
1.230     stredwic  572:         next if ($ignoreBadCache ne 'true' && 
1.231     stredwic  573: 		 exists($badServerCache{$tryserver}));
1.1       albertel  574: 	if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
                    575:            my $answer=reply("home:$udom:$uname",$tryserver);
                    576:            if ($answer eq 'found') { 
1.426     albertel  577: 	       return &do_cache(\%homecache,$index,$tryserver,'home');
1.231     stredwic  578:            } elsif ($answer eq 'no_host') {
                    579: 	       $badServerCache{$tryserver}=1;
1.221     matthew   580:            }
1.1       albertel  581:        }
                    582:     }    
                    583:     return 'no_host';
1.70      www       584: }
                    585: 
                    586: # ------------------------------------- Find the usernames behind a list of IDs
                    587: 
                    588: sub idget {
                    589:     my ($udom,@ids)=@_;
                    590:     my %returnhash=();
                    591:     
                    592:     my $tryserver;
                    593:     foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
                    594:        if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
                    595: 	  my $idlist=join('&',@ids);
                    596:           $idlist=~tr/A-Z/a-z/; 
                    597: 	  my $reply=&reply("idget:$udom:".$idlist,$tryserver);
                    598:           my @answer=();
1.76      www       599:           if (($reply ne 'con_lost') && ($reply!~/^error\:/)) {
1.70      www       600: 	      @answer=split(/\&/,$reply);
                    601:           }                    ;
                    602:           my $i;
                    603:           for ($i=0;$i<=$#ids;$i++) {
                    604:               if ($answer[$i]) {
                    605: 		  $returnhash{$ids[$i]}=$answer[$i];
                    606:               } 
                    607:           }
                    608:        }
                    609:     }    
                    610:     return %returnhash;
                    611: }
                    612: 
                    613: # ------------------------------------- Find the IDs behind a list of usernames
                    614: 
                    615: sub idrget {
                    616:     my ($udom,@unames)=@_;
                    617:     my %returnhash=();
1.191     harris41  618:     foreach (@unames) {
1.70      www       619:         $returnhash{$_}=(&userenvironment($udom,$_,'id'))[1];
1.191     harris41  620:     }
1.70      www       621:     return %returnhash;
                    622: }
                    623: 
                    624: # ------------------------------- Store away a list of names and associated IDs
                    625: 
                    626: sub idput {
                    627:     my ($udom,%ids)=@_;
                    628:     my %servers=();
1.191     harris41  629:     foreach (keys %ids) {
1.70      www       630:         my $uhom=&homeserver($_,$udom);
                    631:         if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
                    632:             my $id=&escape($ids{$_});
                    633:             $id=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
                    634:             my $unam=&escape($_);
                    635: 	    if ($servers{$uhom}) {
                    636: 		$servers{$uhom}.='&'.$id.'='.$unam;
                    637:             } else {
                    638:                 $servers{$uhom}=$id.'='.$unam;
                    639:             }
                    640:             &critical('put:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':environment:id='.$id,$uhom);
                    641:         }
1.191     harris41  642:     }
                    643:     foreach (keys %servers) {
1.70      www       644:         &critical('idput:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$_},$_);
1.191     harris41  645:     }
1.344     www       646: }
                    647: 
                    648: # --------------------------------------------------- Assign a key to a student
                    649: 
                    650: sub assign_access_key {
1.364     www       651: #
                    652: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
                    653: # comments are being appended
                    654: #
                    655:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$logentry)=@_;
1.344     www       656:     $cdom=
                    657:    $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
                    658:     $cnum=
                    659:    $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
                    660:     $udom=$ENV{'user.name'} unless (defined($udom));
                    661:     $uname=$ENV{'user.domain'} unless (defined($uname));
1.345     www       662:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
1.364     www       663:     if (($existing{$ckey}=~/^\#(.*)$/) || # - new key
                    664:         ($existing{$ckey}=~/^$uname\:$udom\#(.*)$/)) { 
                    665:                                                   # assigned to this person
                    666:                                                   # - this should not happen,
1.345     www       667:                                                   # unless something went wrong
                    668:                                                   # the first time around
                    669: # ready to assign
1.364     www       670:         $logentry=$1.'; '.$logentry;
                    671:         if (&put('accesskey',{$ckey=>$uname.':'.$udom.'#'.$logentry},
                    672:                                                  $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
1.345     www       673: # key now belongs to user
1.346     www       674: 	    my $envkey='key.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
1.345     www       675:             if (&put('environment',{$envkey => $ckey}) eq 'ok') {
                    676:                 &appenv('environment.'.$envkey => $ckey);
                    677:                 return 'ok';
                    678:             } else {
                    679:                 return 
                    680:   'error: Count not permanently assign key, will need to be re-entered later.';
                    681: 	    }
                    682:         } else {
                    683:             return 'error: Could not assign key, try again later.';
                    684:         }
1.364     www       685:     } elsif (!$existing{$ckey}) {
1.345     www       686: # the key does not exist
                    687: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
                    688:     } else {
                    689: # the key is somebody else's
                    690: 	return 'error: The key is already in use';
                    691:     }
1.344     www       692: }
                    693: 
1.364     www       694: # ------------------------------------------ put an additional comment on a key
                    695: 
                    696: sub comment_access_key {
                    697: #
                    698: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
                    699: # comments are being appended
                    700: #
                    701:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
                    702:     $cdom=
                    703:    $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
                    704:     $cnum=
                    705:    $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
                    706:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
                    707:     if ($existing{$ckey}) {
                    708:         $existing{$ckey}.='; '.$logentry;
                    709: # ready to assign
1.367     www       710:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$existing{$ckey}},
1.364     www       711:                                                  $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
                    712: 	    return 'ok';
                    713:         } else {
                    714: 	    return 'error: Count not store comment.';
                    715:         }
                    716:     } else {
                    717: # the key does not exist
                    718: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
                    719:     }
                    720: }
                    721: 
1.344     www       722: # ------------------------------------------------------ Generate a set of keys
                    723: 
                    724: sub generate_access_keys {
1.364     www       725:     my ($number,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
1.344     www       726:     $cdom=
                    727:    $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
                    728:     $cnum=
                    729:    $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
1.361     www       730:     unless (&allowed('mky',$cdom)) { return 0; }
1.344     www       731:     unless (($cdom) && ($cnum)) { return 0; }
                    732:     if ($number>10000) { return 0; }
                    733:     sleep(2); # make sure don't get same seed twice
                    734:     srand(time()^($$+($$<<15))); # from "Programming Perl"
                    735:     my $total=0;
                    736:     for (my $i=1;$i<=$number;$i++) {
                    737:        my $newkey=sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
                    738:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
                    739:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand));
                    740:        $newkey=~s/1/g/g; # folks mix up 1 and l
                    741:        $newkey=~s/0/h/g; # and also 0 and O
                    742:        my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$newkey],$cdom,$cnum);
                    743:        if ($existing{$newkey}) {
                    744:            $i--;
                    745:        } else {
1.364     www       746: 	  if (&put('accesskeys',
                    747:               { $newkey => '# generated '.localtime().
                    748:                            ' by '.$ENV{'user.name'}.'@'.$ENV{'user.domain'}.
                    749:                            '; '.$logentry },
                    750: 		   $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
1.344     www       751:               $total++;
                    752: 	  }
                    753:        }
                    754:     }
                    755:     &log($ENV{'user.domain'},$ENV{'user.name'},$ENV{'user.home'},
                    756:          'Generated '.$total.' keys for '.$cnum.' at '.$cdom);
                    757:     return $total;
                    758: }
                    759: 
                    760: # ------------------------------------------------------- Validate an accesskey
                    761: 
                    762: sub validate_access_key {
                    763:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)=@_;
                    764:     $cdom=
                    765:    $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
                    766:     $cnum=
                    767:    $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
                    768:     $udom=$ENV{'user.name'} unless (defined($udom));
                    769:     $uname=$ENV{'user.domain'} unless (defined($uname));
1.345     www       770:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
1.364     www       771:     return ($existing{$ckey}=~/^$uname\:$udom\#/);
1.70      www       772: }
                    773: 
                    774: # ------------------------------------- Find the section of student in a course
1.298     matthew   775: 
                    776: sub getsection {
                    777:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
                    778:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
                    779:     $courseid=~s/^(\w)/\/$1/;
                    780:     my %Pending; 
                    781:     my %Expired;
                    782:     #
                    783:     # Each role can either have not started yet (pending), be active, 
                    784:     #    or have expired.
                    785:     #
                    786:     # If there is an active role, we are done.
                    787:     #
                    788:     # If there is more than one role which has not started yet, 
                    789:     #     choose the one which will start sooner
                    790:     # If there is one role which has not started yet, return it.
                    791:     #
                    792:     # If there is more than one expired role, choose the one which ended last.
                    793:     # If there is a role which has expired, return it.
                    794:     #
                    795:     foreach (split(/\&/,&reply('dump:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':roles',
                    796:                         &homeserver($unam,$udom)))) {
                    797:         my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$_);
                    798:         $key=&unescape($key);
                    799:         next if ($key !~/^$courseid(?:\/)*(\w+)*\_st$/);
                    800:         my $section=$1;
                    801:         if ($key eq $courseid.'_st') { $section=''; }
                    802:         my ($dummy,$end,$start)=split(/\_/,&unescape($value));
                    803:         my $now=time;
                    804:         if (defined($end) && ($now > $end)) {
                    805:             $Expired{$end}=$section;
                    806:             next;
                    807:         }
                    808:         if (defined($start) && ($now < $start)) {
                    809:             $Pending{$start}=$section;
                    810:             next;
                    811:         }
                    812:         return $section;
                    813:     }
                    814:     #
                    815:     # Presumedly there will be few matching roles from the above
                    816:     # loop and the sorting time will be negligible.
                    817:     if (scalar(keys(%Pending))) {
                    818:         my ($time) = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Pending);
                    819:         return $Pending{$time};
                    820:     } 
                    821:     if (scalar(keys(%Expired))) {
                    822:         my @sorted = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Expired);
                    823:         my $time = pop(@sorted);
                    824:         return $Expired{$time};
                    825:     }
                    826:     return '-1';
                    827: }
1.70      www       828: 
1.452     albertel  829: 
                    830: my $disk_caching_disabled=1;
                    831: 
1.416     albertel  832: sub devalidate_cache {
1.428     albertel  833:     my ($cache,$id,$name) = @_;
1.417     albertel  834:     delete $$cache{$id.'.time'};
                    835:     delete $$cache{$id};
1.452     albertel  836:     if ($disk_caching_disabled) { return; }
1.442     albertel  837:     my $filename=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/lonnet_internal_cache_'.$name.".db";
1.428     albertel  838:     open(DB,"$filename.lock");
                    839:     flock(DB,LOCK_EX);
                    840:     my %hash;
                    841:     if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$filename,&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
1.442     albertel  842: 	eval <<'EVALBLOCK';
                    843: 	    delete($hash{$id});
                    844: 	    delete($hash{$id.'.time'});
                    845: EVALBLOCK
                    846:         if ($@) {
                    847: 	    &logthis("<font color='red'>devalidate_cache blew up :$@:$name</font>");
                    848: 	    unlink($filename);
                    849: 	}
1.428     albertel  850:     } else {
1.442     albertel  851: 	if (-e $filename) {
                    852: 	    &logthis("Unable to tie hash (devalidate cache): $name");
                    853: 	    unlink($filename);
                    854: 	}
1.428     albertel  855:     }
                    856:     untie(%hash);
                    857:     flock(DB,LOCK_UN);
                    858:     close(DB);
1.416     albertel  859: }
                    860: 
                    861: sub is_cached {
1.425     albertel  862:     my ($cache,$id,$name,$time) = @_;
1.420     albertel  863:     if (!$time) { $time=300; }
1.416     albertel  864:     if (!exists($$cache{$id.'.time'})) {
1.428     albertel  865: 	&load_cache_item($cache,$name,$id);
1.425     albertel  866:     }
                    867:     if (!exists($$cache{$id.'.time'})) {
                    868: #	&logthis("Didn't find $id");
1.417     albertel  869: 	return (undef,undef);
1.416     albertel  870:     } else {
1.425     albertel  871: 	if (time-($$cache{$id.'.time'})>$time) {
1.435     www       872: #	    &logthis("Devalidating $id - ".time-($$cache{$id.'.time'}));
1.428     albertel  873: 	    &devalidate_cache($cache,$id,$name);
1.417     albertel  874: 	    return (undef,undef);
1.416     albertel  875: 	}
                    876:     }
1.417     albertel  877:     return ($$cache{$id},1);
1.416     albertel  878: }
                    879: 
                    880: sub do_cache {
1.425     albertel  881:     my ($cache,$id,$value,$name) = @_;
1.416     albertel  882:     $$cache{$id.'.time'}=time;
1.425     albertel  883:     $$cache{$id}=$value;
1.428     albertel  884: #    &logthis("Caching $id as :$value:");
                    885:     &save_cache_item($cache,$name,$id);
1.416     albertel  886:     # do_cache implictly return the set value
1.425     albertel  887:     $$cache{$id};
                    888: }
                    889: 
1.428     albertel  890: sub save_cache_item {
                    891:     my ($cache,$name,$id)=@_;
1.452     albertel  892:     if ($disk_caching_disabled) { return; }
1.428     albertel  893:     my $starttime=&Time::HiRes::time();
1.442     albertel  894: #    &logthis("Saving :$name:$id");
1.428     albertel  895:     my %hash;
1.442     albertel  896:     my $filename=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/lonnet_internal_cache_'.$name.".db";
1.428     albertel  897:     open(DB,"$filename.lock");
                    898:     flock(DB,LOCK_EX);
                    899:     if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$filename,&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
1.442     albertel  900: 	eval <<'EVALBLOCK';
                    901: 	    $hash{$id.'.time'}=$$cache{$id.'.time'};
                    902: 	    $hash{$id}=freeze({'item'=>$$cache{$id}});
                    903: EVALBLOCK
                    904:         if ($@) {
                    905: 	    &logthis("<font color='red'>save_cache blew up :$@:$name</font>");
                    906: 	    unlink($filename);
                    907: 	}
1.428     albertel  908:     } else {
1.442     albertel  909: 	if (-e $filename) {
1.445     www       910: 	    &logthis("Unable to tie hash (save cache item): $name ($!)");
1.442     albertel  911: 	    unlink($filename);
                    912: 	}
1.428     albertel  913:     }
                    914:     untie(%hash);
                    915:     flock(DB,LOCK_UN);
                    916:     close(DB);
                    917: #    &logthis("save_cache_item $name took ".(&Time::HiRes::time()-$starttime));
                    918: }
                    919: 
                    920: sub load_cache_item {
                    921:     my ($cache,$name,$id)=@_;
1.452     albertel  922:     if ($disk_caching_disabled) { return; }
1.428     albertel  923:     my $starttime=&Time::HiRes::time();
                    924: #    &logthis("Before Loading $name  for $id size is ".scalar(%$cache));
                    925:     my %hash;
1.442     albertel  926:     my $filename=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/lonnet_internal_cache_'.$name.".db";
1.428     albertel  927:     open(DB,"$filename.lock");
                    928:     flock(DB,LOCK_SH);
                    929:     if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$filename,&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
1.442     albertel  930: 	eval <<'EVALBLOCK';
                    931: 	    if (!%$cache) {
                    932: 		my $count;
                    933: 		while (my ($key,$value)=each(%hash)) { 
                    934: 		    $count++;
                    935: 		    if ($key =~ /\.time$/) {
                    936: 			$$cache{$key}=$value;
                    937: 		    } else {
                    938: 			my $hashref=thaw($value);
                    939: 			$$cache{$key}=$hashref->{'item'};
                    940: 		    }
1.428     albertel  941: 		}
1.442     albertel  942: #	    &logthis("Initial load: $count");
                    943: 	    } else {
                    944: 		my $hashref=thaw($hash{$id});
                    945: 		$$cache{$id}=$hashref->{'item'};
                    946: 		$$cache{$id.'.time'}=$hash{$id.'.time'};
1.428     albertel  947: 	    }
1.442     albertel  948: EVALBLOCK
                    949:         if ($@) {
                    950: 	    &logthis("<font color='red'>load_cache blew up :$@:$name</font>");
                    951: 	    unlink($filename);
                    952: 	}        
                    953:     } else {
                    954: 	if (-e $filename) {
1.445     www       955: 	    &logthis("Unable to tie hash (load cache item): $name ($!)");
1.442     albertel  956: 	    unlink($filename);
1.428     albertel  957: 	}
                    958:     }
                    959:     untie(%hash);
                    960:     flock(DB,LOCK_UN);
                    961:     close(DB);
                    962: #    &logthis("After Loading $name size is ".scalar(%$cache));
                    963: #    &logthis("load_cache_item $name took ".(&Time::HiRes::time()-$starttime));
                    964: }
                    965: 
1.70      www       966: sub usection {
                    967:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
1.416     albertel  968:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
                    969:     
1.425     albertel  970:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached(\%usectioncache,$hashid,'usection');
1.417     albertel  971:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
1.70      www       972:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
                    973:     $courseid=~s/^(\w)/\/$1/;
1.191     harris41  974:     foreach (split(/\&/,&reply('dump:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':roles',
                    975:                         &homeserver($unam,$udom)))) {
1.70      www       976:         my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$_);
                    977:         $key=&unescape($key);
                    978:         if ($key=~/^$courseid(?:\/)*(\w+)*\_st$/) {
                    979:             my $section=$1;
                    980:             if ($key eq $courseid.'_st') { $section=''; }
                    981: 	    my ($dummy,$end,$start)=split(/\_/,&unescape($value));
                    982:             my $now=time;
                    983:             my $notactive=0;
                    984:             if ($start) {
                    985: 		if ($now<$start) { $notactive=1; }
                    986:             }
                    987:             if ($end) {
                    988:                 if ($now>$end) { $notactive=1; }
                    989:             } 
1.416     albertel  990:             unless ($notactive) {
1.425     albertel  991: 		return &do_cache(\%usectioncache,$hashid,$section,'usection');
1.416     albertel  992: 	    }
1.70      www       993:         }
1.191     harris41  994:     }
1.425     albertel  995:     return &do_cache(\%usectioncache,$hashid,'-1','usection');
1.70      www       996: }
                    997: 
                    998: # ------------------------------------- Read an entry from a user's environment
                    999: 
                   1000: sub userenvironment {
                   1001:     my ($udom,$unam,@what)=@_;
                   1002:     my %returnhash=();
                   1003:     my @answer=split(/\&/,
                   1004:                 &reply('get:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':environment:'.join('&',@what),
                   1005:                       &homeserver($unam,$udom)));
                   1006:     my $i;
                   1007:     for ($i=0;$i<=$#what;$i++) {
                   1008: 	$returnhash{$what[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
                   1009:     }
                   1010:     return %returnhash;
1.1       albertel 1011: }
                   1012: 
1.263     www      1013: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- New chat
                   1014: 
                   1015: sub chatsend {
                   1016:     my ($newentry,$anon)=@_;
                   1017:     my $cnum=$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
                   1018:     my $cdom=$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
                   1019:     my $chome=$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
                   1020:     &reply('chatsend:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
                   1021: 	   &escape($ENV{'user.domain'}.':'.$ENV{'user.name'}.':'.$anon.':'.
                   1022: 		   &escape($newentry)),$chome);
1.292     www      1023: }
                   1024: 
                   1025: # ------------------------------------------ Find current version of a resource
                   1026: 
                   1027: sub getversion {
                   1028:     my $fname=&clutter(shift);
                   1029:     unless ($fname=~/^\/res\//) { return -1; }
                   1030:     return &currentversion(&filelocation('',$fname));
                   1031: }
                   1032: 
                   1033: sub currentversion {
                   1034:     my $fname=shift;
1.440     www      1035:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached(\%resversioncache,$fname,'resversion',600);
                   1036:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
1.292     www      1037:     my $author=$fname;
                   1038:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
                   1039:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
                   1040:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
                   1041:     if ($home eq 'no_host') { 
                   1042:         return -1; 
                   1043:     }
                   1044:     my $answer=reply("currentversion:$fname",$home);
                   1045:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
                   1046: 	return -1;
                   1047:     }
1.440     www      1048:     return &do_cache(\%resversioncache,$fname,$answer,'resversion');
1.263     www      1049: }
                   1050: 
1.1       albertel 1051: # ----------------------------- Subscribe to a resource, return URL if possible
1.11      www      1052: 
1.1       albertel 1053: sub subscribe {
                   1054:     my $fname=shift;
1.312     www      1055:     if ($fname=~/\/(aboutme|syllabus|bulletinboard|smppg)$/) { return ''; }
1.1       albertel 1056:     my $author=$fname;
                   1057:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
                   1058:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
                   1059:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
1.335     albertel 1060:     if ($home eq 'no_host') {
                   1061:         return 'not_found';
1.1       albertel 1062:     }
                   1063:     my $answer=reply("sub:$fname",$home);
1.64      www      1064:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
                   1065: 	$answer.=' by '.$home;
                   1066:     }
1.1       albertel 1067:     return $answer;
                   1068: }
                   1069:     
1.8       www      1070: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Replicate file
                   1071: 
                   1072: sub repcopy {
                   1073:     my $filename=shift;
1.23      www      1074:     $filename=~s/\/+/\//g;
1.214     www      1075:     if ($filename=~/^\/home\/httpd\/html\/adm\//) { return OK; }
1.8       www      1076:     my $transname="$filename.in.transfer";
1.17      www      1077:     if ((-e $filename) || (-e $transname)) { return OK; }
1.8       www      1078:     my $remoteurl=subscribe($filename);
1.64      www      1079:     if ($remoteurl =~ /^con_lost by/) {
                   1080: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
1.8       www      1081:            return HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE;
                   1082:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'not_found') {
1.441     albertel 1083: 	   #&logthis("Subscribe returned not_found: $filename");
1.8       www      1084: 	   return HTTP_NOT_FOUND;
1.64      www      1085:     } elsif ($remoteurl =~ /^rejected by/) {
                   1086: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
1.8       www      1087:            return FORBIDDEN;
1.20      www      1088:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'directory') {
                   1089:            return OK;
1.8       www      1090:     } else {
1.290     www      1091:         my $author=$filename;
                   1092:         $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
                   1093:         my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
                   1094:         my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
                   1095:         unless ($home eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
1.8       www      1096:            my @parts=split(/\//,$filename);
                   1097:            my $path="/$parts[1]/$parts[2]/$parts[3]/$parts[4]";
                   1098:            if ($path ne "$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}/res") {
                   1099:                &logthis("Malconfiguration for replication: $filename");
                   1100: 	       return HTTP_BAD_REQUEST;
                   1101:            }
                   1102:            my $count;
                   1103:            for ($count=5;$count<$#parts;$count++) {
                   1104:                $path.="/$parts[$count]";
                   1105:                if ((-e $path)!=1) {
                   1106: 		   mkdir($path,0777);
                   1107:                }
                   1108:            }
                   1109:            my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
                   1110:            my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
                   1111:            my $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
                   1112:            if ($response->is_error()) {
                   1113: 	       unlink($transname);
                   1114:                my $message=$response->status_line;
1.12      www      1115:                &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING:"
                   1116:                        ." LWP get: $message: $filename</font>");
1.8       www      1117:                return HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE;
                   1118:            } else {
1.16      www      1119: 	       if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
                   1120:                   my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
                   1121:                   my $mresponse=$ua->request($mrequest,$filename.'.meta');
                   1122:                   if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
                   1123: 		      unlink($filename.'.meta');
                   1124:                       &logthis(
                   1125:                      "<font color=yellow>INFO: No metadata: $filename</font>");
                   1126:                   }
                   1127: 	       }
1.8       www      1128:                rename($transname,$filename);
                   1129:                return OK;
                   1130:            }
1.290     www      1131:        }
1.8       www      1132:     }
1.330     www      1133: }
                   1134: 
                   1135: # ------------------------------------------------ Get server side include body
                   1136: sub ssi_body {
1.381     albertel 1137:     my ($filelink,%form)=@_;
1.330     www      1138:     my $output=($filelink=~/^http\:/?&externalssi($filelink):
1.381     albertel 1139:                                      &ssi($filelink,%form));
1.451     albertel 1140:     $output=~s/^.*?\<body[^\>]*\>//si;
                   1141:     $output=~s/(.*)\<\/body\s*\>.*?$/$1/si;
1.331     www      1142:     $output=~
                   1143:             s/\/\/ BEGIN LON\-CAPA Internal.+\/\/ END LON\-CAPA Internal\s//gs;
1.330     www      1144:     return $output;
1.8       www      1145: }
                   1146: 
1.15      www      1147: # --------------------------------------------------------- Server Side Include
                   1148: 
                   1149: sub ssi {
                   1150: 
1.23      www      1151:     my ($fn,%form)=@_;
1.15      www      1152: 
                   1153:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
1.23      www      1154:     
                   1155:     my $request;
                   1156:     
                   1157:     if (%form) {
                   1158:       $request=new HTTP::Request('POST',"http://".$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}.$fn);
1.201     albertel 1159:       $request->content(join('&',map { &escape($_).'='.&escape($form{$_}) } keys %form));
1.23      www      1160:     } else {
                   1161:       $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"http://".$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}.$fn);
                   1162:     }
                   1163: 
1.15      www      1164:     $request->header(Cookie => $ENV{'HTTP_COOKIE'});
                   1165:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
                   1166: 
1.324     www      1167:     return $response->content;
                   1168: }
                   1169: 
                   1170: sub externalssi {
                   1171:     my ($url)=@_;
                   1172:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
                   1173:     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
                   1174:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
1.15      www      1175:     return $response->content;
                   1176: }
1.254     www      1177: 
                   1178: # ------- Add a token to a remote URI's query string to vouch for access rights
                   1179: 
                   1180: sub tokenwrapper {
                   1181:     my $uri=shift;
1.259     www      1182:     $uri=~s/^http\:\/\/([^\/]+)//;
                   1183:     $uri=~s/^\///;
                   1184:     $ENV{'user.environment'}=~/\/([^\/]+)\.id/;
                   1185:     my $token=$1;
                   1186:     if ($uri=~/^uploaded\/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)(\?\.*)*$/) {
                   1187: 	&appenv('userfile.'.$1.'/'.$2.'/'.$3 => $ENV{'request.course.id'});
                   1188:         return 'http://'.$hostname{ &homeserver($2,$1)}.'/'.$uri.
1.304     www      1189:                (($uri=~/\?/)?'&':'?').'token='.$token.
                   1190:                                '&tokenissued='.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
1.259     www      1191:     } else {
                   1192: 	return '/adm/notfound.html';
                   1193:     }
1.254     www      1194: }
                   1195:     
1.257     www      1196: # --------------- Take an uploaded file and put it into the userfiles directory
1.259     www      1197: # input: name of form element, coursedoc=1 means this is for the course
1.257     www      1198: # output: url of file in userspace
                   1199: 
                   1200: sub userfileupload {
1.259     www      1201:     my ($formname,$coursedoc)=@_;
1.257     www      1202:     my $fname=$ENV{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'};
1.315     www      1203: # Replace Windows backslashes by forward slashes
1.257     www      1204:     $fname=~s/\\/\//g;
1.315     www      1205: # Get rid of everything but the actual filename
1.257     www      1206:     $fname=~s/^.*\/([^\/]+)$/$1/;
1.315     www      1207: # Replace spaces by underscores
                   1208:     $fname=~s/\s+/\_/g;
                   1209: # Replace all other weird characters by nothing
1.317     www      1210:     $fname=~s/[^\w\.\-]//g;
1.315     www      1211: # See if there is anything left
1.257     www      1212:     unless ($fname) { return 'error: no uploaded file'; }
                   1213:     chop($ENV{'form.'.$formname});
1.258     www      1214: # Create the directory if not present
1.259     www      1215:     my $docuname='';
                   1216:     my $docudom='';
                   1217:     my $docuhome='';
                   1218:     if ($coursedoc) {
                   1219: 	$docuname=$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
                   1220: 	$docudom=$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
                   1221: 	$docuhome=$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
                   1222:     } else {
                   1223:         $docuname=$ENV{'user.name'};
                   1224:         $docudom=$ENV{'user.domain'};
                   1225:         $docuhome=$ENV{'user.home'};
                   1226:     }
1.271     www      1227:     return 
                   1228:         &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$docuhome,$formname,$fname);
                   1229: }
                   1230: 
                   1231: sub finishuserfileupload {
                   1232:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$docuhome,$formname,$fname)=@_;
1.259     www      1233:     my $path=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/';
1.258     www      1234:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
1.259     www      1235:     my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath.'/userfiles/'.$path);
1.258     www      1236:     my $count;
                   1237:     for ($count=4;$count<=$#parts;$count++) {
                   1238:         $filepath.="/$parts[$count]";
                   1239:         if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
                   1240: 	    mkdir($filepath,0777);
                   1241:         }
                   1242:     }
                   1243: # Save the file
                   1244:     {
1.448     albertel 1245:        open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
1.258     www      1246:        print $fh $ENV{'form.'.$formname};
1.448     albertel 1247:        close($fh);
1.258     www      1248:     }
1.259     www      1249: # Notify homeserver to grep it
                   1250: #
1.295     www      1251:     
                   1252:     my $fetchresult= 
                   1253:  &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fname,$docuhome);
                   1254:     if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
1.259     www      1255: #
1.258     www      1256: # Return the URL to it
1.263     www      1257:         return '/uploaded/'.$path.$fname;
                   1258:     } else {
1.295     www      1259:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fname.
                   1260:          ' to host '.$docuhome.': '.$fetchresult);
1.263     www      1261:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
                   1262:     }    
1.257     www      1263: }
1.15      www      1264: 
1.14      www      1265: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Log
                   1266: 
                   1267: sub log {
                   1268:     my ($dom,$nam,$hom,$what)=@_;
1.47      www      1269:     return critical("log:$dom:$nam:$what",$hom);
1.157     www      1270: }
                   1271: 
                   1272: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Course Log
1.352     www      1273: #
                   1274: # This routine flushes several buffers of non-mission-critical nature
                   1275: #
1.157     www      1276: 
                   1277: sub flushcourselogs {
1.352     www      1278:     &logthis('Flushing log buffers');
                   1279: #
                   1280: # course logs
                   1281: # This is a log of all transactions in a course, which can be used
                   1282: # for data mining purposes
                   1283: #
                   1284: # It also collects the courseid database, which lists last transaction
                   1285: # times and course titles for all courseids
                   1286: #
                   1287:     my %courseidbuffer=();
1.191     harris41 1288:     foreach (keys %courselogs) {
1.157     www      1289:         my $crsid=$_;
1.352     www      1290:         if (&reply('log:'.$coursedombuf{$crsid}.':'.$coursenumbuf{$crsid}.':'.
1.188     www      1291: 		          &escape($courselogs{$crsid}),
                   1292: 		          $coursehombuf{$crsid}) eq 'ok') {
1.157     www      1293: 	    delete $courselogs{$crsid};
                   1294:         } else {
                   1295:             &logthis('Failed to flush log buffer for '.$crsid);
                   1296:             if (length($courselogs{$crsid})>40000) {
                   1297:                &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: Buffer for ".$crsid.
                   1298:                         " exceeded maximum size, deleting.</font>");
                   1299:                delete $courselogs{$crsid};
                   1300:             }
1.352     www      1301:         }
                   1302:         if ($courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}) {
                   1303:            $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}.='&'.
                   1304: 			 &escape($crsid).'='.&escape($coursedescrbuf{$crsid});
                   1305:         } else {
                   1306:            $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}=
                   1307: 			 &escape($crsid).'='.&escape($coursedescrbuf{$crsid});
                   1308:         }    
1.191     harris41 1309:     }
1.352     www      1310: #
                   1311: # Write course id database (reverse lookup) to homeserver of courses 
                   1312: # Is used in pickcourse
                   1313: #
                   1314:     foreach (keys %courseidbuffer) {
1.353     www      1315:         &courseidput($hostdom{$_},$courseidbuffer{$_},$_);
1.352     www      1316:     }
                   1317: #
                   1318: # File accesses
                   1319: # Writes to the dynamic metadata of resources to get hit counts, etc.
                   1320: #
1.449     matthew  1321:     foreach my $entry (keys(%accesshash)) {
1.458     matthew  1322:         if ($entry =~ /___count$/) {
                   1323:             my ($dom,$name);
                   1324:             ($dom,$name,undef)=($entry=~m:___(\w+)/(\w+)/(.*)___count$:);
                   1325:             if (! defined($dom) || $dom eq '' || 
                   1326:                 ! defined($name) || $name eq '') {
                   1327:                 my $cid = $ENV{'request.course.id'};
                   1328:                 $dom  = $ENV{'request.'.$cid.'.domain'};
                   1329:                 $name = $ENV{'request.'.$cid.'.num'};
                   1330:             }
1.450     matthew  1331:             my $value = $accesshash{$entry};
                   1332:             my (undef,$url,undef) = ($entry =~ /^(.*)___(.*)___count$/);
                   1333:             my %temphash=($url => $value);
1.449     matthew  1334:             my $result = &inc('nohist_accesscount',\%temphash,$dom,$name);
                   1335:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
                   1336:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
                   1337:             } elsif ($result eq 'unknown_cmd') {
                   1338:                 # Target server has old code running on it.
1.450     matthew  1339:                 my %temphash=($entry => $value);
1.449     matthew  1340:                 if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
                   1341:                     delete $accesshash{$entry};
                   1342:                 }
                   1343:             }
                   1344:         } else {
1.458     matthew  1345:             my ($dom,$name) = ($entry=~m:___(\w+)/(\w+)/(.*)___(\w+)$:);
1.450     matthew  1346:             my %temphash=($entry => $accesshash{$entry});
1.449     matthew  1347:             if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
                   1348:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
                   1349:             }
1.185     www      1350:         }
1.191     harris41 1351:     }
1.352     www      1352: #
                   1353: # Roles
                   1354: # Reverse lookup of user roles for course faculty/staff and co-authorship
                   1355: #
1.349     www      1356:     foreach (keys %userrolehash) {
                   1357:         my $entry=$_;
1.351     www      1358:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=
1.349     www      1359: 	    split(/\:/,$entry);
                   1360:         if (&Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_userroles',
1.351     www      1361:              { $role.':'.$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$rsec => $userrolehash{$entry} },
1.349     www      1362:                 $rudom,$runame) eq 'ok') {
                   1363: 	    delete $userrolehash{$entry};
                   1364:         }
                   1365:     }
1.186     www      1366:     $dumpcount++;
1.157     www      1367: }
                   1368: 
                   1369: sub courselog {
                   1370:     my $what=shift;
1.158     www      1371:     $what=time.':'.$what;
1.157     www      1372:     unless ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
1.188     www      1373:     $coursedombuf{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}=
1.352     www      1374:        $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
                   1375:     $coursenumbuf{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}=
1.188     www      1376:        $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
                   1377:     $coursehombuf{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}=
                   1378:        $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
1.352     www      1379:     $coursedescrbuf{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}=
                   1380:        $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
1.157     www      1381:     if (defined $courselogs{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}) {
                   1382: 	$courselogs{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}.='&'.$what;
                   1383:     } else {
                   1384: 	$courselogs{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}.=$what;
                   1385:     }
1.458     matthew  1386:     if (length($courselogs{$ENV{'request.course.id'}})>4048) {
1.157     www      1387: 	&flushcourselogs();
                   1388:     }
1.158     www      1389: }
                   1390: 
                   1391: sub courseacclog {
                   1392:     my $fnsymb=shift;
                   1393:     unless ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
                   1394:     my $what=$fnsymb.':'.$ENV{'user.name'}.':'.$ENV{'user.domain'};
1.408     www      1395:     if ($fnsymb=~/(problem|exam|quiz|assess|survey|form|page)$/) {
1.187     www      1396:         $what.=':POST';
1.191     harris41 1397: 	foreach (keys %ENV) {
1.158     www      1398:             if ($_=~/^form\.(.*)/) {
                   1399: 		$what.=':'.$1.'='.$ENV{$_};
                   1400:             }
1.191     harris41 1401:         }
1.158     www      1402:     }
                   1403:     &courselog($what);
1.149     www      1404: }
                   1405: 
1.185     www      1406: sub countacc {
                   1407:     my $url=&declutter(shift);
1.458     matthew  1408:     return if (! defined($url) || $url eq '');
1.185     www      1409:     unless ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
                   1410:     $accesshash{$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$url.'___course'}=1;
1.281     www      1411:     my $key=$$.$processmarker.'_'.$dumpcount.'___'.$url.'___count';
1.450     matthew  1412:     $accesshash{$key}++;
1.185     www      1413: }
1.349     www      1414: 
1.361     www      1415: sub linklog {
                   1416:     my ($from,$to)=@_;
                   1417:     $from=&declutter($from);
                   1418:     $to=&declutter($to);
                   1419:     $accesshash{$from.'___'.$to.'___comefrom'}=1;
                   1420:     $accesshash{$to.'___'.$from.'___goto'}=1;
                   1421: }
                   1422:   
1.349     www      1423: sub userrolelog {
                   1424:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend)=@_;
                   1425:     if (($trole=~/^ca/) || ($trole=~/^in/) || 
                   1426:         ($trole=~/^cc/) || ($trole=~/^ep/) ||
1.469     www      1427:         ($trole=~/^cr/) || ($trole=~/^ta/)) {
1.350     www      1428:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
                   1429:        $userrolehash
                   1430:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
1.349     www      1431:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
                   1432:    }
1.351     www      1433: }
                   1434: 
                   1435: sub get_course_adv_roles {
                   1436:     my $cid=shift;
                   1437:     $cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'} unless (defined($cid));
                   1438:     my %coursehash=&coursedescription($cid);
1.470   ! www      1439:     my %nothide=();
        !          1440:     foreach (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
        !          1441: 	$nothide{join(':',split(/[\@\:]/,$_))}=1;
        !          1442:     }
1.351     www      1443:     my %returnhash=();
                   1444:     my %dumphash=
                   1445:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$coursehash{'domain'},$coursehash{'num'});
                   1446:     my $now=time;
                   1447:     foreach (keys %dumphash) {
                   1448: 	my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$_});
                   1449:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
                   1450:         if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) { next; }
                   1451:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) { next; }
                   1452:         my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$_);
1.470   ! www      1453: 	if ((&privileged($username,$domain)) && 
        !          1454: 	    (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain})) { next; }
1.351     www      1455:         my $key=&plaintext($role);
                   1456:         if ($section) { $key.=' (Sec/Grp '.$section.')'; }
                   1457:         if ($returnhash{$key}) {
                   1458: 	    $returnhash{$key}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
                   1459:         } else {
                   1460:             $returnhash{$key}=$username.':'.$domain;
                   1461:         }
1.400     www      1462:      }
                   1463:     return %returnhash;
                   1464: }
                   1465: 
                   1466: sub get_my_roles {
                   1467:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
                   1468:     unless (defined($uname)) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
                   1469:     unless (defined($udom)) { $udom=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
                   1470:     my %dumphash=
                   1471:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$udom,$uname);
                   1472:     my %returnhash=();
                   1473:     my $now=time;
                   1474:     foreach (keys %dumphash) {
                   1475: 	my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$_});
                   1476:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
                   1477:         if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) { next; }
                   1478:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) { next; }
                   1479:         my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$_);
                   1480: 	$returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role}=$tstart.':'.$tend;
1.373     www      1481:      }
                   1482:     return %returnhash;
1.399     www      1483: }
                   1484: 
                   1485: # ----------------------------------------------------- Frontpage Announcements
                   1486: #
                   1487: #
                   1488: 
                   1489: sub postannounce {
                   1490:     my ($server,$text)=@_;
                   1491:     unless (&allowed('psa',$hostdom{$server})) { return 'refused'; }
                   1492:     unless ($text=~/\w/) { $text=''; }
                   1493:     return &reply('setannounce:'.&escape($text),$server);
                   1494: }
                   1495: 
                   1496: sub getannounce {
1.448     albertel 1497: 
                   1498:     if (open(my $fh,$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/announcement.txt')) {
1.399     www      1499: 	my $announcement='';
                   1500: 	while (<$fh>) { $announcement .=$_; }
1.448     albertel 1501: 	close($fh);
1.399     www      1502: 	if ($announcement=~/\w/) { 
                   1503: 	    return 
                   1504:    '<table bgcolor="#FF5555" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="3">'.
                   1505:    '<tr><td bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><pre>'.$announcement.'</pre></td></tr></table>'; 
                   1506: 	} else {
                   1507: 	    return '';
                   1508: 	}
                   1509:     } else {
                   1510: 	return '';
                   1511:     }
1.351     www      1512: }
1.353     www      1513: 
                   1514: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course ID routines
                   1515: # Deal with domain's nohist_courseid.db files
                   1516: #
                   1517: 
                   1518: sub courseidput {
                   1519:     my ($domain,$what,$coursehome)=@_;
                   1520:     return &reply('courseidput:'.$domain.':'.$what,$coursehome);
                   1521: }
                   1522: 
                   1523: sub courseiddump {
                   1524:     my ($domfilter,$descfilter,$sincefilter)=@_;
                   1525:     my %returnhash=();
1.355     www      1526:     unless ($domfilter) { $domfilter=''; }
1.353     www      1527:     foreach my $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
1.355     www      1528: 	if ((!$domfilter) || ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $domfilter)) {
1.353     www      1529: 	    foreach (
                   1530:              split(/\&/,&reply('courseiddump:'.$hostdom{$tryserver}.':'.
1.354     www      1531: 			       $sincefilter.':'.&escape($descfilter),
                   1532:                                $tryserver))) {
1.353     www      1533: 		my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$_);
                   1534:                 if (($key) && ($value)) {
                   1535: 		    $returnhash{&unescape($key)}=&unescape($value);
                   1536:                 }
                   1537:             }
                   1538: 
                   1539:         }
                   1540:     }
                   1541:     return %returnhash;
                   1542: }
                   1543: 
                   1544: #
1.149     www      1545: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Check out an item
                   1546: 
                   1547: sub checkout {
                   1548:     my ($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid)=@_;
                   1549:     my $now=time;
                   1550:     my $lonhost=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
                   1551:     my $infostr=&escape(
1.234     www      1552:                  'CHECKOUTTOKEN&'.
1.149     www      1553:                  $tuname.'&'.
                   1554:                  $tudom.'&'.
                   1555:                  $tcrsid.'&'.
                   1556:                  $symb.'&'.
                   1557: 		 $now.'&'.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
                   1558:     my $token=&reply('tmpput:'.$infostr,$lonhost);
1.151     www      1559:     if ($token=~/^error\:/) { 
                   1560:         &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
                   1561:                 "Checkout tmpput failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
                   1562:                  "</font>");
                   1563:         return ''; 
                   1564:     }
                   1565: 
1.149     www      1566:     $token=~s/^(\d+)\_.*\_(\d+)$/$1\*$2\*$lonhost/;
                   1567:     $token=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
                   1568: 
1.153     www      1569:     my %infohash=('resource.0.outtoken' => $token,
                   1570:                   'resource.0.checkouttime' => $now,
                   1571:                   'resource.0.outremote' => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
1.149     www      1572: 
                   1573:     unless (&cstore(\%infohash,$symb,$tcrsid,$tudom,$tuname) eq 'ok') {
                   1574:        return '';
1.151     www      1575:     } else {
                   1576:         &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
                   1577:                 "Checkout cstore failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
                   1578:                  "</font>");
1.149     www      1579:     }    
                   1580: 
                   1581:     if (&log($tudom,$tuname,&homeserver($tuname,$tudom),
                   1582:                          &escape('Checkout '.$infostr.' - '.
                   1583:                                                  $token)) ne 'ok') {
                   1584: 	return '';
1.151     www      1585:     } else {
                   1586:         &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
                   1587:                 "Checkout log failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
                   1588:                  "</font>");
1.149     www      1589:     }
1.151     www      1590:     return $token;
1.149     www      1591: }
                   1592: 
                   1593: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Check in an item
                   1594: 
                   1595: sub checkin {
                   1596:     my $token=shift;
1.150     www      1597:     my $now=time;
                   1598:     my ($ta,$tb,$lonhost)=split(/\*/,$token);
                   1599:     $lonhost=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
                   1600:     my $dtoken=$ta.'_'.$hostip{$lonhost}.'_'.$tb;
                   1601:     $dtoken=~s/\W/\_/g;
1.234     www      1602:     my ($dummy,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid,$symb,$chtim,$rmaddr)=
1.150     www      1603:                  split(/\&/,&unescape(&reply('tmpget:'.$dtoken,$lonhost)));
                   1604: 
1.154     www      1605:     unless (($tuname) && ($tudom)) {
                   1606:         &logthis('Check in '.$token.' ('.$dtoken.') failed');
                   1607:         return '';
                   1608:     }
                   1609:     
                   1610:     unless (&allowed('mgr',$tcrsid)) {
                   1611:         &logthis('Check in '.$token.' ('.$dtoken.') unauthorized: '.
                   1612:                  $ENV{'user.name'}.' - '.$ENV{'user.domain'});
                   1613:         return '';
                   1614:     }
                   1615: 
1.153     www      1616:     my %infohash=('resource.0.intoken' => $token,
                   1617:                   'resource.0.checkintime' => $now,
                   1618:                   'resource.0.inremote' => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
1.150     www      1619: 
                   1620:     unless (&cstore(\%infohash,$symb,$tcrsid,$tudom,$tuname) eq 'ok') {
                   1621:        return '';
                   1622:     }    
                   1623: 
                   1624:     if (&log($tudom,$tuname,&homeserver($tuname,$tudom),
                   1625:                          &escape('Checkin - '.$token)) ne 'ok') {
                   1626: 	return '';
                   1627:     }
                   1628: 
                   1629:     return ($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid);    
1.110     www      1630: }
                   1631: 
                   1632: # --------------------------------------------- Set Expire Date for Spreadsheet
                   1633: 
                   1634: sub expirespread {
                   1635:     my ($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb)=@_;
                   1636:     my $cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'}; 
                   1637:     if ($cid) {
                   1638:        my $now=time;
                   1639:        my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$stype.':'.$usymb;
                   1640:        return &reply('put:'.$ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'}.':'.
                   1641:                             $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.num'}.
                   1642: 	        	    ':nohist_expirationdates:'.
                   1643:                             &escape($key).'='.$now,
                   1644:                             $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.home'})
                   1645:     }
                   1646:     return 'ok';
1.14      www      1647: }
                   1648: 
1.109     www      1649: # ----------------------------------------------------- Devalidate Spreadsheets
                   1650: 
                   1651: sub devalidate {
1.325     www      1652:     my ($symb,$uname,$udom)=@_;
1.109     www      1653:     my $cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'}; 
                   1654:     if ($cid) {
1.391     matthew  1655:         # delete the stored spreadsheets for
                   1656:         # - the student level sheet of this user in course's homespace
                   1657:         # - the assessment level sheet for this resource 
                   1658:         #   for this user in user's homespace
1.325     www      1659: 	my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':';
1.109     www      1660:         my $status=
1.299     matthew  1661: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets',
1.391     matthew  1662: 		 [$key.'studentcalc:'],
1.133     albertel 1663: 		 $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'},
                   1664: 		 $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.num'})
                   1665: 		.' '.
                   1666: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets_'.$cid,
1.391     matthew  1667: 		 [$key.'assesscalc:'.$symb],$udom,$uname);
1.109     www      1668:         unless ($status eq 'ok ok') {
                   1669:            &logthis('Could not devalidate spreadsheet '.
1.325     www      1670:                     $uname.' at '.$udom.' for '.
1.109     www      1671: 		    $symb.': '.$status);
1.133     albertel 1672:         }
1.109     www      1673:     }
                   1674: }
                   1675: 
1.265     albertel 1676: sub get_scalar {
                   1677:     my ($string,$end) = @_;
                   1678:     my $value;
                   1679:     if ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)($end)/$2/) {
                   1680: 	$value = $1;
                   1681:     } elsif ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)&//) {
                   1682: 	$value = $1;
                   1683:     }
                   1684:     return &unescape($value);
                   1685: }
                   1686: 
                   1687: sub array2str {
                   1688:   my (@array) = @_;
                   1689:   my $result=&arrayref2str(\@array);
                   1690:   $result=~s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
                   1691:   $result=~s/__END_ARRAY_REF__$//;
                   1692:   return $result;
                   1693: }
                   1694: 
1.204     albertel 1695: sub arrayref2str {
                   1696:   my ($arrayref) = @_;
1.265     albertel 1697:   my $result='__ARRAY_REF__';
1.204     albertel 1698:   foreach my $elem (@$arrayref) {
1.265     albertel 1699:     if(ref($elem) eq 'ARRAY') {
                   1700:       $result.=&arrayref2str($elem).'&';
                   1701:     } elsif(ref($elem) eq 'HASH') {
                   1702:       $result.=&hashref2str($elem).'&';
                   1703:     } elsif(ref($elem)) {
                   1704:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($elem))." skipping.");
1.204     albertel 1705:     } else {
                   1706:       $result.=&escape($elem).'&';
                   1707:     }
                   1708:   }
                   1709:   $result=~s/\&$//;
1.265     albertel 1710:   $result .= '__END_ARRAY_REF__';
1.204     albertel 1711:   return $result;
                   1712: }
                   1713: 
1.168     albertel 1714: sub hash2str {
1.204     albertel 1715:   my (%hash) = @_;
                   1716:   my $result=&hashref2str(\%hash);
1.265     albertel 1717:   $result=~s/^__HASH_REF__//;
                   1718:   $result=~s/__END_HASH_REF__$//;
1.204     albertel 1719:   return $result;
                   1720: }
                   1721: 
                   1722: sub hashref2str {
                   1723:   my ($hashref)=@_;
1.265     albertel 1724:   my $result='__HASH_REF__';
1.204     albertel 1725:   foreach (keys(%$hashref)) {
                   1726:     if (ref($_) eq 'ARRAY') {
1.265     albertel 1727:       $result.=&arrayref2str($_).'=';
1.204     albertel 1728:     } elsif (ref($_) eq 'HASH') {
1.265     albertel 1729:       $result.=&hashref2str($_).'=';
1.204     albertel 1730:     } elsif (ref($_)) {
1.265     albertel 1731:       $result.='=';
                   1732:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($_))." skipping.");
1.204     albertel 1733:     } else {
1.265     albertel 1734: 	if ($_) {$result.=&escape($_).'=';} else { last; }
1.204     albertel 1735:     }
                   1736: 
1.265     albertel 1737:     if(ref($hashref->{$_}) eq 'ARRAY') {
                   1738:       $result.=&arrayref2str($hashref->{$_}).'&';
                   1739:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$_}) eq 'HASH') {
                   1740:       $result.=&hashref2str($hashref->{$_}).'&';
                   1741:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$_})) {
                   1742:        $result.='&';
                   1743:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($hashref->{$_}))." skipping.");
1.204     albertel 1744:     } else {
1.265     albertel 1745:       $result.=&escape($hashref->{$_}).'&';
1.204     albertel 1746:     }
                   1747:   }
1.168     albertel 1748:   $result=~s/\&$//;
1.265     albertel 1749:   $result .= '__END_HASH_REF__';
1.168     albertel 1750:   return $result;
                   1751: }
                   1752: 
                   1753: sub str2hash {
1.265     albertel 1754:     my ($string)=@_;
                   1755:     my ($hash)=&str2hashref('__HASH_REF__'.$string.'__END_HASH_REF__');
                   1756:     return %$hash;
                   1757: }
                   1758: 
                   1759: sub str2hashref {
1.168     albertel 1760:   my ($string) = @_;
1.265     albertel 1761: 
                   1762:   my %hash;
                   1763: 
                   1764:   if($string !~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
                   1765:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
                   1766: 	  $hash{'error'}='Not hash reference';
                   1767:       }
                   1768:       return (\%hash, $string);
                   1769:   }
                   1770: 
                   1771:   $string =~ s/^__HASH_REF__//;
                   1772: 
                   1773:   while($string !~ /^__END_HASH_REF__/) {
                   1774:       #key
                   1775:       my $key='';
                   1776:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
                   1777:           ($key, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
                   1778:           if(defined($key->{'error'})) {
                   1779:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
                   1780:               return (\%hash, $string);
                   1781:           }
                   1782:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
                   1783:           ($key, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
                   1784:           if($key->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
                   1785:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
                   1786:               return (\%hash, $string);
                   1787:           }
                   1788:       } else {
                   1789:           $string =~ s/^(.*?)=//;
1.267     albertel 1790: 	  $key=&unescape($1);
1.265     albertel 1791:       }
                   1792:       $string =~ s/^=//;
                   1793: 
                   1794:       #value
                   1795:       my $value='';
                   1796:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
                   1797:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
                   1798:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
                   1799:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
                   1800:               return (\%hash, $string);
                   1801:           }
                   1802:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
                   1803:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
                   1804:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
                   1805:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
                   1806:               return (\%hash, $string);
                   1807:           }
                   1808:       } else {
                   1809: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_HASH_REF__');
                   1810:       }
                   1811:       $string =~ s/^&//;
                   1812: 
                   1813:       $hash{$key}=$value;
1.204     albertel 1814:   }
1.265     albertel 1815: 
                   1816:   $string =~ s/^__END_HASH_REF__//;
                   1817: 
                   1818:   return (\%hash, $string);
1.204     albertel 1819: }
                   1820: 
                   1821: sub str2array {
1.265     albertel 1822:     my ($string)=@_;
                   1823:     my ($array)=&str2arrayref('__ARRAY_REF__'.$string.'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
                   1824:     return @$array;
                   1825: }
                   1826: 
                   1827: sub str2arrayref {
1.204     albertel 1828:   my ($string) = @_;
1.265     albertel 1829:   my @array;
                   1830: 
                   1831:   if($string !~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
                   1832:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
                   1833: 	  $array[0]='Array reference error';
                   1834:       }
                   1835:       return (\@array, $string);
                   1836:   }
                   1837: 
                   1838:   $string =~ s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
                   1839: 
                   1840:   while($string !~ /^__END_ARRAY_REF__/) {
                   1841:       my $value='';
                   1842:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
                   1843:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
                   1844:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
                   1845:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
                   1846:               return (\@array, $string);
                   1847:           }
                   1848:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
                   1849:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
                   1850:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
                   1851:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
                   1852:               return (\@array, $string);
                   1853:           }
                   1854:       } else {
                   1855: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
                   1856:       }
                   1857:       $string =~ s/^&//;
                   1858: 
                   1859:       push(@array, $value);
1.191     harris41 1860:   }
1.265     albertel 1861: 
                   1862:   $string =~ s/^__END_ARRAY_REF__//;
                   1863: 
                   1864:   return (\@array, $string);
1.168     albertel 1865: }
                   1866: 
1.167     albertel 1867: # -------------------------------------------------------------------Temp Store
                   1868: 
1.168     albertel 1869: sub tmpreset {
                   1870:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
                   1871:   if (!$symb) {
                   1872:     $symb=&symbread();
1.380     albertel 1873:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $ENV{'request.url'}; }
1.168     albertel 1874:   }
                   1875:   $symb=escape($symb);
                   1876: 
                   1877:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$ENV{'request.state'}; }
                   1878:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
                   1879:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
                   1880: 
                   1881:   #FIXME needs to do something for /pub resources
                   1882:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
                   1883:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
                   1884:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
                   1885:   my %hash;
                   1886:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
                   1887: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
1.256     albertel 1888: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
1.168     albertel 1889:     foreach my $key (keys %hash) {
1.180     albertel 1890:       if ($key=~ /:$symb/) {
1.168     albertel 1891: 	delete($hash{$key});
                   1892:       }
                   1893:     }
                   1894:   }
                   1895: }
                   1896: 
1.167     albertel 1897: sub tmpstore {
1.168     albertel 1898:   my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
                   1899: 
                   1900:   if (!$symb) {
                   1901:     $symb=&symbread();
                   1902:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $ENV{'request.url'}; }
                   1903:   }
                   1904:   $symb=escape($symb);
                   1905: 
                   1906:   if (!$namespace) {
                   1907:     # I don't think we would ever want to store this for a course.
                   1908:     # it seems this will only be used if we don't have a course.
                   1909:     #$namespace=$ENV{'request.course.id'};
                   1910:     #if (!$namespace) {
                   1911:       $namespace=$ENV{'request.state'};
                   1912:     #}
                   1913:   }
                   1914:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
                   1915:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
                   1916: #FIXME needs to do something for /pub resources
                   1917:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
                   1918:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
                   1919:   my $now=time;
                   1920:   my %hash;
                   1921:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
                   1922:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
                   1923: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
1.256     albertel 1924: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
1.168     albertel 1925:     $hash{"version:$symb"}++;
                   1926:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
                   1927:     my $allkeys=''; 
                   1928:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
                   1929:       $allkeys.=$key.':';
                   1930:       $hash{"$version:$symb:$key"}=$$storehash{$key};
                   1931:     }
                   1932:     $hash{"$version:$symb:timestamp"}=$now;
                   1933:     $allkeys.='timestamp';
                   1934:     $hash{"$version:keys:$symb"}=$allkeys;
                   1935:     if (untie(%hash)) {
                   1936:       return 'ok';
                   1937:     } else {
                   1938:       return "error:$!";
                   1939:     }
                   1940:   } else {
                   1941:     return "error:$!";
                   1942:   }
                   1943: }
1.167     albertel 1944: 
1.168     albertel 1945: # -----------------------------------------------------------------Temp Restore
1.167     albertel 1946: 
1.168     albertel 1947: sub tmprestore {
                   1948:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
1.167     albertel 1949: 
1.168     albertel 1950:   if (!$symb) {
                   1951:     $symb=&symbread();
                   1952:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $ENV{'request.url'}; }
                   1953:   }
                   1954:   $symb=escape($symb);
                   1955: 
                   1956:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$ENV{'request.state'}; }
                   1957:   #FIXME needs to do something for /pub resources
                   1958:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
                   1959:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
                   1960: 
                   1961:   my %returnhash;
                   1962:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
                   1963:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
                   1964:   my %hash;
                   1965:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
                   1966:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
                   1967: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
1.256     albertel 1968: 	  &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
1.168     albertel 1969:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
                   1970:     $returnhash{'version'}=$version;
                   1971:     my $scope;
                   1972:     for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
                   1973:       my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$symb"};
                   1974:       my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
                   1975:       my $key;
                   1976:       $returnhash{"$scope:keys"}=$vkeys;
                   1977:       foreach $key (@keys) {
                   1978: 	$returnhash{"$scope:$key"}=$hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"};
                   1979: 	$returnhash{"$key"}=$hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"};
1.167     albertel 1980:       }
                   1981:     }
1.168     albertel 1982:     if (!(untie(%hash))) {
                   1983:       return "error:$!";
                   1984:     }
                   1985:   } else {
                   1986:     return "error:$!";
                   1987:   }
                   1988:   return %returnhash;
1.167     albertel 1989: }
                   1990: 
1.9       www      1991: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Store
                   1992: 
                   1993: sub store {
1.124     www      1994:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
                   1995:     my $home='';
                   1996: 
1.168     albertel 1997:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
1.124     www      1998: 
1.213     www      1999:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
1.122     albertel 2000:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
1.109     www      2001: 
1.325     www      2002:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
                   2003:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
                   2004: 
                   2005:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
1.109     www      2006: 
                   2007:     $symb=escape($symb);
1.187     www      2008:     if (!$namespace) { 
                   2009:        unless ($namespace=$ENV{'request.course.id'}) { 
                   2010:           return ''; 
                   2011:        } 
                   2012:     }
1.122     albertel 2013:     if (!$home) { $home=$ENV{'user.home'}; }
1.447     www      2014: 
                   2015:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
                   2016:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
                   2017: 
1.12      www      2018:     my $namevalue='';
1.191     harris41 2019:     foreach (keys %$storehash) {
1.122     albertel 2020:         $namevalue.=escape($_).'='.escape($$storehash{$_}).'&';
1.191     harris41 2021:     }
1.12      www      2022:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
1.187     www      2023:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':STORE:'.$namevalue);
1.124     www      2024:     return reply("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
1.9       www      2025: }
                   2026: 
1.47      www      2027: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Critical Store
                   2028: 
                   2029: sub cstore {
1.124     www      2030:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
                   2031:     my $home='';
                   2032: 
1.168     albertel 2033:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
1.124     www      2034: 
1.213     www      2035:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
1.122     albertel 2036:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
1.109     www      2037: 
1.325     www      2038:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
                   2039:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
                   2040: 
                   2041:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
1.109     www      2042: 
                   2043:     $symb=escape($symb);
1.187     www      2044:     if (!$namespace) { 
                   2045:        unless ($namespace=$ENV{'request.course.id'}) { 
                   2046:           return ''; 
                   2047:        } 
                   2048:     }
1.122     albertel 2049:     if (!$home) { $home=$ENV{'user.home'}; }
1.447     www      2050: 
                   2051:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
                   2052:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
1.122     albertel 2053: 
1.47      www      2054:     my $namevalue='';
1.191     harris41 2055:     foreach (keys %$storehash) {
1.122     albertel 2056:         $namevalue.=escape($_).'='.escape($$storehash{$_}).'&';
1.191     harris41 2057:     }
1.47      www      2058:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
1.187     www      2059:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':CSTORE:'.$namevalue);
1.188     www      2060:     return critical
                   2061:                 ("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
1.47      www      2062: }
                   2063: 
1.9       www      2064: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Restore
                   2065: 
                   2066: sub restore {
1.124     www      2067:     my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
                   2068:     my $home='';
                   2069: 
1.168     albertel 2070:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
1.124     www      2071: 
1.122     albertel 2072:     if (!$symb) {
                   2073:       unless ($symb=escape(&symbread())) { return ''; }
                   2074:     } else {
1.213     www      2075:       $symb=&escape(&symbclean($symb));
1.122     albertel 2076:     }
1.188     www      2077:     if (!$namespace) { 
                   2078:        unless ($namespace=$ENV{'request.course.id'}) { 
                   2079:           return ''; 
                   2080:        } 
                   2081:     }
1.122     albertel 2082:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
                   2083:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
                   2084:     if (!$home) { $home=$ENV{'user.home'}; }
                   2085:     my $answer=&reply("restore:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb","$home");
                   2086: 
1.12      www      2087:     my %returnhash=();
1.191     harris41 2088:     foreach (split(/\&/,$answer)) {
1.12      www      2089: 	my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$_);
                   2090:         $returnhash{&unescape($name)}=&unescape($value);
1.191     harris41 2091:     }
1.75      www      2092:     my $version;
                   2093:     for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
1.191     harris41 2094:        foreach (split(/\:/,$returnhash{$version.':keys'})) {
1.75      www      2095:           $returnhash{$_}=$returnhash{$version.':'.$_};
1.191     harris41 2096:        }
1.75      www      2097:     }
1.13      www      2098:     return %returnhash;
1.34      www      2099: }
                   2100: 
                   2101: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course Description
                   2102: 
                   2103: sub coursedescription {
                   2104:     my $courseid=shift;
                   2105:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
1.49      www      2106:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
1.34      www      2107:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
1.129     albertel 2108:     my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
1.302     albertel 2109:     my $normalid=$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
                   2110:     # need to always cache even if we get errors otherwise we keep 
                   2111:     # trying and trying and trying to get the course description.
                   2112:     my %envhash=();
                   2113:     my %returnhash=();
                   2114:     $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.last_cache'}=time;
1.34      www      2115:     if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
1.302     albertel 2116:        %returnhash=&dump('environment',$cdomain,$cnum);
1.129     albertel 2117:        if (!exists($returnhash{'con_lost'})) {
                   2118:            $returnhash{'home'}= $chome;
                   2119: 	   $returnhash{'domain'} = $cdomain;
                   2120: 	   $returnhash{'num'} = $cnum;
1.130     albertel 2121:            while (my ($name,$value) = each %returnhash) {
1.53      www      2122:                $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.'.$name}=$value;
1.129     albertel 2123:            }
1.270     www      2124:            $returnhash{'url'}=&clutter($returnhash{'url'});
1.34      www      2125:            $returnhash{'fn'}=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.
1.38      www      2126: 	       $ENV{'user.name'}.'_'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
1.60      www      2127:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.home'}=$chome;
                   2128:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.domain'}=$cdomain;
                   2129:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.num'}=$cnum;
1.34      www      2130:        }
                   2131:     }
1.302     albertel 2132:     &appenv(%envhash);
                   2133:     return %returnhash;
1.461     www      2134: }
                   2135: 
                   2136: # -------------------------------------------------See if a user is privileged
                   2137: 
                   2138: sub privileged {
                   2139:     my ($username,$domain)=@_;
                   2140:     my $rolesdump=&reply("dump:$domain:$username:roles",
                   2141: 			&homeserver($username,$domain));
                   2142:     if (($rolesdump eq 'con_lost') || ($rolesdump eq '')) { return 0; }
                   2143:     my $now=time;
                   2144:     if ($rolesdump ne '') {
                   2145:         foreach (split(/&/,$rolesdump)) {
                   2146: 	    if ($_!~/^rolesdef\&/) {
                   2147: 		my ($area,$role)=split(/=/,$_);
                   2148: 		$area=~s/\_\w\w$//;
                   2149: 		my ($trole,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$role);
                   2150: 		if (($trole eq 'dc') || ($trole eq 'su')) {
                   2151: 		    my $active=1;
                   2152: 		    if ($tend) {
                   2153: 			if ($tend<$now) { $active=0; }
                   2154: 		    }
                   2155: 		    if ($tstart) {
                   2156: 			if ($tstart>$now) { $active=0; }
                   2157: 		    }
                   2158: 		    if ($active) { return 1; }
                   2159: 		}
                   2160: 	    }
                   2161: 	}
                   2162:     }
                   2163:     return 0;
1.9       www      2164: }
1.1       albertel 2165: 
1.103     harris41 2166: # -------------------------------------------------------- Get user privileges
1.11      www      2167: 
                   2168: sub rolesinit {
                   2169:     my ($domain,$username,$authhost)=@_;
                   2170:     my $rolesdump=reply("dump:$domain:$username:roles",$authhost);
1.12      www      2171:     if (($rolesdump eq 'con_lost') || ($rolesdump eq '')) { return ''; }
1.11      www      2172:     my %allroles=();
                   2173:     my %thesepriv=();
                   2174:     my $now=time;
1.21      www      2175:     my $userroles="user.login.time=$now\n";
1.11      www      2176:     my $thesestr;
                   2177: 
                   2178:     if ($rolesdump ne '') {
1.191     harris41 2179:         foreach (split(/&/,$rolesdump)) {
1.21      www      2180: 	  if ($_!~/^rolesdef\&/) {
1.11      www      2181:             my ($area,$role)=split(/=/,$_);
1.21      www      2182:             $area=~s/\_\w\w$//;
1.11      www      2183:             my ($trole,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$role);
1.21      www      2184:             $userroles.='user.role.'.$trole.'.'.$area.'='.
                   2185:                         $tstart.'.'.$tend."\n";
1.349     www      2186: # log the associated role with the area
                   2187:             &userrolelog($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend);
1.11      www      2188:             if ($tend!=0) {
                   2189: 	        if ($tend<$now) {
                   2190: 	            $trole='';
                   2191:                 } 
                   2192:             }
                   2193:             if ($tstart!=0) {
                   2194:                 if ($tstart>$now) {
                   2195:                    $trole='';        
                   2196:                 }
                   2197:             }
                   2198:             if (($area ne '') && ($trole ne '')) {
1.347     albertel 2199: 		my $spec=$trole.'.'.$area;
                   2200: 		my ($tdummy,$tdomain,$trest)=split(/\//,$area);
                   2201: 		if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
                   2202: 		    my ($rdummy,$rdomain,$rauthor,$rrole)=split(/\//,$trole);
1.392     www      2203:  		    my $homsvr=homeserver($rauthor,$rdomain);
1.347     albertel 2204: 		    if ($hostname{$homsvr} ne '') {
1.392     www      2205: 			my ($rdummy,$roledef)=
                   2206: 			   &get('roles',["rolesdef_$rrole"],$rdomain,$rauthor);
                   2207: 				
                   2208: 			if (($rdummy ne 'con_lost') && ($roledef ne '')) {
1.347     albertel 2209: 			    my ($syspriv,$dompriv,$coursepriv)=
1.392     www      2210: 				split(/\_/,$roledef);
1.347     albertel 2211: 			    if (defined($syspriv)) {
                   2212: 				$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
                   2213: 				$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
                   2214: 			    }
                   2215: 			    if ($tdomain ne '') {
                   2216: 				if (defined($dompriv)) {
                   2217: 				    $allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
                   2218: 				    $allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
                   2219: 				}
                   2220: 				if ($trest ne '') {
                   2221: 				    if (defined($coursepriv)) {
                   2222: 					$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
                   2223: 					$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
                   2224: 				    }
                   2225: 				}
                   2226: 			    }
                   2227: 			}
                   2228: 		    }
                   2229: 		} else {
                   2230: 		    if (defined($pr{$trole.':s'})) {
                   2231: 			$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
                   2232: 			$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
                   2233: 		    }
                   2234: 		    if ($tdomain ne '') {
                   2235: 			if (defined($pr{$trole.':d'})) {
                   2236: 			    $allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
                   2237: 			    $allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
                   2238: 			}
                   2239: 			if ($trest ne '') {
                   2240: 			    if (defined($pr{$trole.':c'})) {
                   2241: 				$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
                   2242: 				$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
                   2243: 			    }
                   2244: 			}
                   2245: 		    }
                   2246: 		}
1.12      www      2247:             }
                   2248:           } 
1.191     harris41 2249:         }
1.125     www      2250:         my $adv=0;
1.128     www      2251:         my $author=0;
1.191     harris41 2252:         foreach (keys %allroles) {
1.11      www      2253:             %thesepriv=();
1.146     www      2254:             if (($_!~/^st/) && ($_!~/^ta/) && ($_!~/^cm/)) { $adv=1; }
1.128     www      2255:             if (($_=~/^au/) || ($_=~/^ca/)) { $author=1; }
1.191     harris41 2256:             foreach (split(/:/,$allroles{$_})) {
1.11      www      2257:                 if ($_ ne '') {
1.103     harris41 2258: 		    my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$_);
1.11      www      2259:                     if ($restrictions eq '') {
1.103     harris41 2260: 			$thesepriv{$privilege}='F';
1.11      www      2261:                     } else {
1.103     harris41 2262:                         if ($thesepriv{$privilege} ne 'F') {
                   2263: 			    $thesepriv{$privilege}.=$restrictions;
1.11      www      2264:                         }
                   2265:                     }
                   2266:                 }
1.191     harris41 2267:             }
1.11      www      2268:             $thesestr='';
1.191     harris41 2269:             foreach (keys %thesepriv) { $thesestr.=':'.$_.'&'.$thesepriv{$_}; }
1.11      www      2270:             $userroles.='user.priv.'.$_.'='.$thesestr."\n";
1.191     harris41 2271:         }
1.128     www      2272:         $userroles.='user.adv='.$adv."\n".
                   2273: 	            'user.author='.$author."\n";
1.126     www      2274:         $ENV{'user.adv'}=$adv;
1.11      www      2275:     }
                   2276:     return $userroles;  
                   2277: }
                   2278: 
1.12      www      2279: # --------------------------------------------------------------- get interface
                   2280: 
                   2281: sub get {
1.131     albertel 2282:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
1.12      www      2283:    my $items='';
1.191     harris41 2284:    foreach (@$storearr) {
1.12      www      2285:        $items.=escape($_).'&';
1.191     harris41 2286:    }
1.12      www      2287:    $items=~s/\&$//;
1.131     albertel 2288:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
                   2289:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
                   2290:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
                   2291: 
1.133     albertel 2292:    my $rep=&reply("get:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
1.15      www      2293:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
1.273     albertel 2294:    if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
                   2295:      return @pairs;
                   2296:    }
1.15      www      2297:    my %returnhash=();
1.42      www      2298:    my $i=0;
1.191     harris41 2299:    foreach (@$storearr) {
1.42      www      2300:       $returnhash{$_}=unescape($pairs[$i]);
                   2301:       $i++;
1.191     harris41 2302:    }
1.15      www      2303:    return %returnhash;
1.27      www      2304: }
                   2305: 
                   2306: # --------------------------------------------------------------- del interface
                   2307: 
                   2308: sub del {
1.133     albertel 2309:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
1.27      www      2310:    my $items='';
1.191     harris41 2311:    foreach (@$storearr) {
1.27      www      2312:        $items.=escape($_).'&';
1.191     harris41 2313:    }
1.27      www      2314:    $items=~s/\&$//;
1.133     albertel 2315:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
                   2316:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
                   2317:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
                   2318: 
                   2319:    return &reply("del:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
1.15      www      2320: }
                   2321: 
                   2322: # -------------------------------------------------------------- dump interface
                   2323: 
                   2324: sub dump {
1.193     www      2325:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp)=@_;
1.129     albertel 2326:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
                   2327:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
                   2328:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
1.193     www      2329:    if ($regexp) {
                   2330:        $regexp=&escape($regexp);
                   2331:    } else {
                   2332:        $regexp='.';
                   2333:    }
                   2334:    my $rep=reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp",$uhome);
1.12      www      2335:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
                   2336:    my %returnhash=();
1.191     harris41 2337:    foreach (@pairs) {
1.12      www      2338:       my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$_);
1.29      www      2339:       $returnhash{unescape($key)}=unescape($value);
1.318     matthew  2340:    }
                   2341:    return %returnhash;
1.407     www      2342: }
                   2343: 
                   2344: # -------------------------------------------------------------- keys interface
                   2345: 
                   2346: sub getkeys {
                   2347:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
                   2348:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
                   2349:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
                   2350:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
                   2351:    my $rep=reply("keys:$udomain:$uname:$namespace",$uhome);
                   2352:    my @keyarray=();
                   2353:    foreach (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
                   2354:       push (@keyarray,&unescape($_));
                   2355:    }
                   2356:    return @keyarray;
1.318     matthew  2357: }
                   2358: 
1.319     matthew  2359: # --------------------------------------------------------------- currentdump
                   2360: sub currentdump {
1.328     matthew  2361:    my ($courseid,$sdom,$sname)=@_;
1.326     matthew  2362:    $courseid = $ENV{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid));
                   2363:    $sdom     = $ENV{'user.domain'}       if (! defined($sdom));
                   2364:    $sname    = $ENV{'user.name'}         if (! defined($sname));
                   2365:    my $uhome = &homeserver($sname,$sdom);
                   2366:    my $rep=reply('currentdump:'.$sdom.':'.$sname.':'.$courseid,$uhome);
1.318     matthew  2367:    return if ($rep =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
1.319     matthew  2368:    #
1.318     matthew  2369:    my %returnhash=();
1.319     matthew  2370:    #
                   2371:    if ($rep eq "unknown_cmd") { 
                   2372:        # an old lond will not know currentdump
                   2373:        # Do a dump and make it look like a currentdump
1.326     matthew  2374:        my @tmp = &dump($courseid,$sdom,$sname,'.');
1.319     matthew  2375:        return if ($tmp[0] =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
                   2376:        my %hash = @tmp;
                   2377:        @tmp=();
1.424     matthew  2378:        %returnhash = %{&convert_dump_to_currentdump(\%hash)};
1.319     matthew  2379:    } else {
                   2380:        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
                   2381:        foreach (@pairs) {
                   2382:            my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$_);
                   2383:            my ($symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
                   2384:            $returnhash{&unescape($symb)}->{&unescape($param)} = 
                   2385:                                                           &unescape($value);
                   2386:        }
1.191     harris41 2387:    }
1.12      www      2388:    return %returnhash;
1.424     matthew  2389: }
                   2390: 
                   2391: sub convert_dump_to_currentdump{
                   2392:     my %hash = %{shift()};
                   2393:     my %returnhash;
                   2394:     # Code ripped from lond, essentially.  The only difference
                   2395:     # here is the unescaping done by lonnet::dump().  Conceivably
                   2396:     # we might run in to problems with parameter names =~ /^v\./
                   2397:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
                   2398:         my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
                   2399:         next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
                   2400:         next if (exists($returnhash{$symb}) &&
                   2401:                  exists($returnhash{$symb}->{$param}) &&
                   2402:                  $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
                   2403:         $returnhash{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
                   2404:         $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
                   2405:     }
                   2406:     #
                   2407:     # Remove all of the keys in the hashes which keep track of
                   2408:     # the version of the parameter.
                   2409:     while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%returnhash)) {
                   2410:         # use a foreach because we are going to delete from the hash.
                   2411:         foreach my $key (keys(%$param_hash)) {
                   2412:             delete($param_hash->{$key}) if ($key =~ /^v\./);
                   2413:         }
                   2414:     }
                   2415:     return \%returnhash;
1.12      www      2416: }
                   2417: 
1.449     matthew  2418: # --------------------------------------------------------------- inc interface
                   2419: 
                   2420: sub inc {
                   2421:     my ($namespace,$store,$udomain,$uname) = @_;
                   2422:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
                   2423:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
                   2424:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
                   2425:     my $items='';
                   2426:     if (! ref($store)) {
                   2427:         # got a single value, so use that instead
                   2428:         $items = &escape($store).'=&';
                   2429:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'SCALAR') {
                   2430:         $items = &escape($$store).'=&';        
                   2431:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'ARRAY') {
                   2432:         $items = join('=&',map {&escape($_);} @{$store});
                   2433:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'HASH') {
                   2434:         while (my($key,$value) = each(%{$store})) {
                   2435:             $items.= &escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
                   2436:         }
                   2437:     }
                   2438:     $items=~s/\&$//;
                   2439:     return &reply("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
                   2440: }
                   2441: 
1.12      www      2442: # --------------------------------------------------------------- put interface
                   2443: 
                   2444: sub put {
1.134     albertel 2445:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
                   2446:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
                   2447:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
                   2448:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
1.12      www      2449:    my $items='';
1.191     harris41 2450:    foreach (keys %$storehash) {
1.134     albertel 2451:        $items.=&escape($_).'='.&escape($$storehash{$_}).'&';
1.191     harris41 2452:    }
1.12      www      2453:    $items=~s/\&$//;
1.134     albertel 2454:    return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
1.47      www      2455: }
                   2456: 
                   2457: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical put interface
                   2458: 
                   2459: sub cput {
1.134     albertel 2460:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
                   2461:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
                   2462:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
                   2463:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
1.47      www      2464:    my $items='';
1.191     harris41 2465:    foreach (keys %$storehash) {
1.134     albertel 2466:        $items.=escape($_).'='.escape($$storehash{$_}).'&';
1.191     harris41 2467:    }
1.47      www      2468:    $items=~s/\&$//;
1.134     albertel 2469:    return &critical("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
1.12      www      2470: }
                   2471: 
                   2472: # -------------------------------------------------------------- eget interface
                   2473: 
                   2474: sub eget {
1.133     albertel 2475:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
1.12      www      2476:    my $items='';
1.191     harris41 2477:    foreach (@$storearr) {
1.12      www      2478:        $items.=escape($_).'&';
1.191     harris41 2479:    }
1.12      www      2480:    $items=~s/\&$//;
1.133     albertel 2481:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
                   2482:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; }
                   2483:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
                   2484:    my $rep=&reply("eget:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
1.12      www      2485:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
                   2486:    my %returnhash=();
1.42      www      2487:    my $i=0;
1.191     harris41 2488:    foreach (@$storearr) {
1.42      www      2489:       $returnhash{$_}=unescape($pairs[$i]);
                   2490:       $i++;
1.191     harris41 2491:    }
1.12      www      2492:    return %returnhash;
                   2493: }
                   2494: 
1.341     www      2495: # ---------------------------------------------- Custom access rule evaluation
                   2496: 
                   2497: sub customaccess {
                   2498:     my ($priv,$uri)=@_;
1.342     www      2499:     my ($urole,$urealm)=split(/\./,$ENV{'request.role'});
1.343     www      2500:     $urealm=~s/^\W//;
                   2501:     my ($udom,$ucrs,$usec)=split(/\//,$urealm);
1.341     www      2502:     my $access=0;
                   2503:     foreach (split(/\s*\,\s*/,&metadata($uri,'rule_rights'))) {
1.342     www      2504: 	my ($effect,$realm,$role)=split(/\:/,$_);
1.343     www      2505:         if ($role) {
                   2506: 	   if ($role ne $urole) { next; }
                   2507:         }
                   2508:         foreach (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
                   2509:             my ($tdom,$tcrs,$tsec)=split(/\_/,$_);
                   2510:             if ($tdom) {
                   2511: 		if ($tdom ne $udom) { next; }
                   2512:             }
                   2513:             if ($tcrs) {
                   2514: 		if ($tcrs ne $ucrs) { next; }
                   2515:             }
                   2516:             if ($tsec) {
                   2517: 		if ($tsec ne $usec) { next; }
                   2518:             }
                   2519:             $access=($effect eq 'allow');
                   2520:             last;
1.342     www      2521:         }
1.402     bowersj2 2522: 	if ($realm eq '' && $role eq '') {
                   2523:             $access=($effect eq 'allow');
                   2524: 	}
1.341     www      2525:     }
                   2526:     return $access;
                   2527: }
                   2528: 
1.103     harris41 2529: # ------------------------------------------------- Check for a user privilege
1.12      www      2530: 
                   2531: sub allowed {
                   2532:     my ($priv,$uri)=@_;
1.439     www      2533:     $uri=&deversion($uri);
1.152     www      2534:     my $orguri=$uri;
1.52      www      2535:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
1.29      www      2536: 
1.398     albertel 2537:     if (defined($ENV{'allowed.'.$priv})) { return $ENV{'allowed.'.$priv}; }
1.54      www      2538: # Free bre access to adm and meta resources
1.29      www      2539: 
1.54      www      2540:     if ((($uri=~/^adm\//) || ($uri=~/\.meta$/)) && ($priv eq 'bre')) {
1.14      www      2541: 	return 'F';
1.159     www      2542:     }
                   2543: 
                   2544: # Free bre to public access
                   2545: 
                   2546:     if ($priv eq 'bre') {
1.238     www      2547:         my $copyright=&metadata($uri,'copyright');
1.301     www      2548: 	if (($copyright eq 'public') && (!$ENV{'request.course.id'})) { 
                   2549:            return 'F'; 
                   2550:         }
1.238     www      2551:         if ($copyright eq 'priv') {
                   2552:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
                   2553: 	    unless (($ENV{'user.name'} eq $2) && ($ENV{'user.domain'} eq $1)) {
                   2554: 		return '';
                   2555:             }
                   2556:         }
                   2557:         if ($copyright eq 'domain') {
                   2558:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
                   2559: 	    unless (($ENV{'user.domain'} eq $1) ||
                   2560:                  ($ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $1)) {
                   2561: 		return '';
                   2562:             }
1.262     matthew  2563:         }
                   2564:         if ($ENV{'request.role'}=~ /li\.\//) {
                   2565:             # Library role, so allow browsing of resources in this domain.
                   2566:             return 'F';
1.238     www      2567:         }
1.341     www      2568:         if ($copyright eq 'custom') {
                   2569: 	    unless (&customaccess($priv,$uri)) { return ''; }
                   2570:         }
1.14      www      2571:     }
1.264     matthew  2572:     # Domain coordinator is trying to create a course
                   2573:     if (($priv eq 'ccc') && ($ENV{'request.role'} =~ /^dc\./)) {
                   2574:         # uri is the requested domain in this case.
                   2575:         # comparison to 'request.role.domain' shows if the user has selected
                   2576:         # a role of dc for the domain in question. 
                   2577:         return 'F' if ($uri eq $ENV{'request.role.domain'});
                   2578:     }
1.29      www      2579: 
1.52      www      2580:     my $thisallowed='';
                   2581:     my $statecond=0;
                   2582:     my $courseprivid='';
                   2583: 
                   2584: # Course
                   2585: 
                   2586:     if ($ENV{'user.priv.'.$ENV{'request.role'}.'./'}=~/$priv\&([^\:]*)/) {
                   2587:        $thisallowed.=$1;
                   2588:     }
1.29      www      2589: 
1.52      www      2590: # Domain
                   2591: 
                   2592:     if ($ENV{'user.priv.'.$ENV{'request.role'}.'./'.(split(/\//,$uri))[0].'/'}
                   2593:        =~/$priv\&([^\:]*)/) {
1.12      www      2594:        $thisallowed.=$1;
                   2595:     }
1.52      www      2596: 
                   2597: # Course: uri itself is a course
1.66      www      2598:     my $courseuri=$uri;
                   2599:     $courseuri=~s/\_(\d)/\/$1/;
1.83      www      2600:     $courseuri=~s/^([^\/])/\/$1/;
1.81      www      2601: 
1.83      www      2602:     if ($ENV{'user.priv.'.$ENV{'request.role'}.'.'.$courseuri}
1.52      www      2603:        =~/$priv\&([^\:]*)/) {
1.12      www      2604:        $thisallowed.=$1;
                   2605:     }
1.29      www      2606: 
1.314     www      2607: # URI is an uploaded document for this course
                   2608: 
                   2609:     if (($priv eq 'bre') && 
                   2610:         ($uri=~/^uploaded\/$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'}\/$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.num'}/)) {
                   2611:         return 'F';
                   2612:     }
1.52      www      2613: # Full access at system, domain or course-wide level? Exit.
1.29      www      2614: 
                   2615:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
                   2616: 	return 'F';
                   2617:     }
                   2618: 
1.52      www      2619: # If this is generating or modifying users, exit with special codes
1.29      www      2620: 
1.166     www      2621:     if (':csu:cdc:ccc:cin:cta:cep:ccr:cst:cad:cli:cau:cdg:cca:'=~/\:$priv\:/) {
1.52      www      2622: 	return $thisallowed;
                   2623:     }
                   2624: #
1.103     harris41 2625: # Gathered so far: system, domain and course wide privileges
1.52      www      2626: #
                   2627: # Course: See if uri or referer is an individual resource that is part of 
                   2628: # the course
                   2629: 
                   2630:     if ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) {
1.232     www      2631: 
1.52      www      2632:        $courseprivid=$ENV{'request.course.id'};
                   2633:        if ($ENV{'request.course.sec'}) {
                   2634:           $courseprivid.='/'.$ENV{'request.course.sec'};
                   2635:        }
                   2636:        $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
                   2637:        my $checkreferer=1;
1.232     www      2638:        my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($uri);
                   2639:        if ($match) {
                   2640:            $statecond=$cond;
1.52      www      2641:            if ($ENV{'user.priv.'.$ENV{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
                   2642:                =~/$priv\&([^\:]*)/) {
                   2643:                $thisallowed.=$1;
                   2644:                $checkreferer=0;
                   2645:            }
1.29      www      2646:        }
1.83      www      2647:        
1.148     www      2648:        if ($checkreferer) {
1.152     www      2649: 	  my $refuri=$ENV{'httpref.'.$orguri};
1.148     www      2650:             unless ($refuri) {
1.191     harris41 2651:                 foreach (keys %ENV) {
1.148     www      2652: 		    if ($_=~/^httpref\..*\*/) {
                   2653: 			my $pattern=$_;
1.156     www      2654:                         $pattern=~s/^httpref\.\/res\///;
1.148     www      2655:                         $pattern=~s/\*/\[\^\/\]\+/g;
                   2656:                         $pattern=~s/\//\\\//g;
1.152     www      2657:                         if ($orguri=~/$pattern/) {
1.148     www      2658: 			    $refuri=$ENV{$_};
                   2659:                         }
                   2660:                     }
1.191     harris41 2661:                 }
1.148     www      2662:             }
1.232     www      2663: 
1.148     www      2664:          if ($refuri) { 
1.152     www      2665: 	  $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
1.232     www      2666:           my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($refuri);
                   2667:             if ($match) {
                   2668:               my $refstatecond=$cond;
1.52      www      2669:               if ($ENV{'user.priv.'.$ENV{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
                   2670:                   =~/$priv\&([^\:]*)/) {
                   2671:                   $thisallowed.=$1;
1.53      www      2672:                   $uri=$refuri;
                   2673:                   $statecond=$refstatecond;
1.52      www      2674:               }
                   2675:           }
1.148     www      2676:         }
1.29      www      2677:        }
1.52      www      2678:    }
1.29      www      2679: 
1.52      www      2680: #
1.103     harris41 2681: # Gathered now: all privileges that could apply, and condition number
1.52      www      2682: # 
                   2683: #
                   2684: # Full or no access?
                   2685: #
1.29      www      2686: 
1.52      www      2687:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
                   2688: 	return 'F';
                   2689:     }
1.29      www      2690: 
1.52      www      2691:     unless ($thisallowed) {
                   2692:         return '';
                   2693:     }
1.29      www      2694: 
1.52      www      2695: # Restrictions exist, deal with them
                   2696: #
                   2697: #   C:according to course preferences
                   2698: #   R:according to resource settings
                   2699: #   L:unless locked
                   2700: #   X:according to user session state
                   2701: #
                   2702: 
                   2703: # Possibly locked functionality, check all courses
1.54      www      2704: # Locks might take effect only after 10 minutes cache expiration for other
                   2705: # courses, and 2 minutes for current course
1.52      www      2706: 
                   2707:     my $envkey;
                   2708:     if ($thisallowed=~/L/) {
                   2709:         foreach $envkey (keys %ENV) {
1.54      www      2710:            if ($envkey=~/^user\.role\.(st|ta)\.([^\.]*)/) {
                   2711:                my $courseid=$2;
                   2712:                my $roleid=$1.'.'.$2;
1.92      www      2713:                $courseid=~s/^\///;
1.54      www      2714:                my $expiretime=600;
                   2715:                if ($ENV{'request.role'} eq $roleid) {
                   2716: 		  $expiretime=120;
                   2717:                }
                   2718: 	       my ($cdom,$cnum,$csec)=split(/\//,$courseid);
                   2719:                my $prefix='course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.';
                   2720:                if ((time-$ENV{$prefix.'last_cache'})>$expiretime) {
                   2721: 		   &coursedescription($courseid);
                   2722:                }
                   2723:                if (($ENV{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,$csec\,/)
                   2724:                 || ($ENV{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
                   2725: 		   if ($ENV{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
1.57      www      2726:                        &log($ENV{'user.domain'},$ENV{'user.name'},
1.239     www      2727:                             $ENV{'user.home'},
1.57      www      2728:                             'Locked by res: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
1.52      www      2729:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
1.54      www      2730:                             $ENV{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
1.52      www      2731: 		       return '';
                   2732:                    }
                   2733:                }
1.54      www      2734:                if (($ENV{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,$csec\,/)
                   2735:                 || ($ENV{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
                   2736: 		   if ($ENV{'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
1.57      www      2737:                        &log($ENV{'user.domain'},$ENV{'user.name'},
1.239     www      2738:                             $ENV{'user.home'},
1.57      www      2739:                             'Locked by priv: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
1.52      www      2740:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
1.54      www      2741:                             $ENV{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
1.52      www      2742: 		       return '';
                   2743:                    }
                   2744:                }
                   2745: 	   }
1.29      www      2746:        }
1.52      www      2747:     }
                   2748:    
                   2749: #
                   2750: # Rest of the restrictions depend on selected course
                   2751: #
                   2752: 
                   2753:     unless ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) {
                   2754:        return '1';
                   2755:     }
1.29      www      2756: 
1.52      www      2757: #
                   2758: # Now user is definitely in a course
                   2759: #
1.53      www      2760: 
                   2761: 
                   2762: # Course preferences
                   2763: 
                   2764:    if ($thisallowed=~/C/) {
1.54      www      2765:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$ENV{'request.role'}))[0];
1.237     www      2766:        my $unamedom=$ENV{'user.name'}.':'.$ENV{'user.domain'};
1.54      www      2767:        if ($ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.roles.denied'}
1.194     www      2768: 	   =~/$rolecode/) {
1.57      www      2769:            &log($ENV{'user.domain'},$ENV{'user.name'},$ENV{'user.host'},
                   2770:                 'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode.' in '.
1.237     www      2771:                 $ENV{'request.course.id'});
                   2772:            return '';
                   2773:        }
                   2774: 
                   2775:        if ($ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.users.denied'}
                   2776: 	   =~/$unamedom/) {
                   2777:            &log($ENV{'user.domain'},$ENV{'user.name'},$ENV{'user.host'},
                   2778:                 'Denied by user: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$unamedom.' in '.
1.54      www      2779:                 $ENV{'request.course.id'});
                   2780:            return '';
                   2781:        }
1.53      www      2782:    }
                   2783: 
                   2784: # Resource preferences
                   2785: 
                   2786:    if ($thisallowed=~/R/) {
1.54      www      2787:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$ENV{'request.role'}))[0];
1.341     www      2788:        if (&metadata($uri,'roledeny')=~/$rolecode/) {
                   2789: 	  &log($ENV{'user.domain'},$ENV{'user.name'},$ENV{'user.host'},
1.57      www      2790:                     'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode);
1.341     www      2791:           return '';
1.54      www      2792:        }
1.53      www      2793:    }
1.30      www      2794: 
1.246     www      2795: # Restricted by state or randomout?
1.30      www      2796: 
1.52      www      2797:    if ($thisallowed=~/X/) {
1.247     www      2798:       if ($ENV{'acc.randomout'}) {
1.249     www      2799:          my $symb=&symbread($uri,1);
1.248     www      2800:          if (($symb) && ($ENV{'acc.randomout'}=~/\&$symb\&/)) { 
                   2801:             return ''; 
                   2802:          }
1.247     www      2803:       }
                   2804:       if (&condval($statecond)) {
1.52      www      2805: 	 return '2';
                   2806:       } else {
                   2807:          return '';
                   2808:       }
                   2809:    }
1.30      www      2810: 
1.52      www      2811:    return 'F';
1.232     www      2812: }
                   2813: 
                   2814: # --------------------------------------------------- Is a resource on the map?
                   2815: 
                   2816: sub is_on_map {
                   2817:     my $uri=&declutter(shift);
1.435     www      2818:     $uri=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+)$/\.$1/;
1.232     www      2819:     my @uriparts=split(/\//,$uri);
                   2820:     my $filename=$uriparts[$#uriparts];
                   2821:     my $pathname=$uri;
1.289     bowersj2 2822:     $pathname=~s|/\Q$filename\E$||;
1.332     www      2823:     $pathname=~s/^adm\/wrapper\///;    
1.289     bowersj2 2824:     #Trying to find the conditional for the file
1.232     www      2825:     my $match=($ENV{'acc.res.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$pathname}=~
1.289     bowersj2 2826: 	       /\&\Q$filename\E\:([\d\|]+)\&/);
1.232     www      2827:     if ($match) {
1.289     bowersj2 2828: 	return (1,$1);
                   2829:     } else {
1.434     www      2830: 	return (0,0);
1.289     bowersj2 2831:     }
1.12      www      2832: }
                   2833: 
1.427     www      2834: # --------------------------------------------------------- Get symb from alias
                   2835: 
                   2836: sub get_symb_from_alias {
                   2837:     my $symb=shift;
                   2838:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
                   2839: # Already is a symb
                   2840:     if ($url) { return $symb; }
                   2841: # Must be an alias
                   2842:     my $aliassymb='';
                   2843:     my %bighash;
                   2844:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$ENV{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
                   2845:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
                   2846:         my $rid=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$symb};
                   2847: 	if ($rid) {
                   2848: 	    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$rid);
1.429     albertel 2849: 	    $aliassymb=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
                   2850: 				    $resid,$bighash{'src_'.$rid});
1.427     www      2851: 	}
                   2852:         untie %bighash;
                   2853:     }
                   2854:     return $aliassymb;
                   2855: }
                   2856: 
1.12      www      2857: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Define Role
                   2858: 
                   2859: sub definerole {
                   2860:   if (allowed('mcr','/')) {
                   2861:     my ($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole)=@_;
1.392     www      2862:     foreach (split(':',$sysrole)) {
1.21      www      2863: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$_);
                   2864:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/$crole/) { return "refused:s:$crole"; }
                   2865:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}=~/$crole\&/) {
                   2866: 	    if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/$crole\&\w*$cqual/) { 
                   2867:                return "refused:s:$crole&$cqual"; 
                   2868:             }
                   2869:         }
1.191     harris41 2870:     }
1.392     www      2871:     foreach (split(':',$domrole)) {
1.21      www      2872: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$_);
                   2873:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/$crole/) { return "refused:d:$crole"; }
                   2874:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}=~/$crole\&/) {
                   2875: 	    if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/$crole\&\w*$cqual/) { 
                   2876:                return "refused:d:$crole&$cqual"; 
                   2877:             }
                   2878:         }
1.191     harris41 2879:     }
1.392     www      2880:     foreach (split(':',$courole)) {
1.21      www      2881: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$_);
                   2882:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/$crole/) { return "refused:c:$crole"; }
                   2883:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}=~/$crole\&/) {
                   2884: 	    if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/$crole\&\w*$cqual/) { 
                   2885:                return "refused:c:$crole&$cqual"; 
                   2886:             }
                   2887:         }
1.191     harris41 2888:     }
1.12      www      2889:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$ENV{'user.domain'}:$ENV{'user.name'}:".
                   2890:                 "$ENV{'user.domain'}:$ENV{'user.name'}:".
1.21      www      2891: 	        "rolesdef_$rolename=".
                   2892:                 escape($sysrole.'_'.$domrole.'_'.$courole);
1.12      www      2893:     return reply($command,$ENV{'user.home'});
                   2894:   } else {
                   2895:     return 'refused';
                   2896:   }
1.105     harris41 2897: }
                   2898: 
                   2899: # ---------------- Make a metadata query against the network of library servers
                   2900: 
                   2901: sub metadata_query {
1.244     matthew  2902:     my ($query,$custom,$customshow,$server_array)=@_;
1.120     harris41 2903:     my %rhash;
1.244     matthew  2904:     my @server_list = (defined($server_array) ? @$server_array
                   2905:                                               : keys(%libserv) );
                   2906:     for my $server (@server_list) {
1.118     harris41 2907: 	unless ($custom or $customshow) {
                   2908: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query),$server);
                   2909: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
                   2910: 	}
                   2911: 	else {
                   2912: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
                   2913: 			     &escape($custom).':'.&escape($customshow),
                   2914: 			     $server);
                   2915: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
                   2916: 	}
1.112     harris41 2917:     }
1.118     harris41 2918:     return \%rhash;
1.240     www      2919: }
                   2920: 
                   2921: # ----------------------------------------- Send log queries and wait for reply
                   2922: 
                   2923: sub log_query {
                   2924:     my ($uname,$udom,$query,%filters)=@_;
                   2925:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
                   2926:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') { return 'error: no_host'; }
                   2927:     my $uhost=$hostname{$uhome};
1.241     www      2928:     my $command=&escape(join(':',map{$_.'='.$filters{$_}} keys %filters));
1.240     www      2929:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$command,
                   2930:                        $uhome);
                   2931:     unless ($queryid=~/^$uhost\_/) { return 'error: '.$queryid; }
1.242     www      2932:     return get_query_reply($queryid);
                   2933: }
                   2934: 
                   2935: sub get_query_reply {
                   2936:     my $queryid=shift;
1.240     www      2937:     my $replyfile=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$queryid;
                   2938:     my $reply='';
                   2939:     for (1..100) {
                   2940: 	sleep 2;
                   2941:         if (-e $replyfile.'.end') {
1.448     albertel 2942: 	    if (open(my $fh,$replyfile)) {
1.240     www      2943:                $reply.=<$fh>;
1.448     albertel 2944:                close($fh);
1.240     www      2945: 	   } else { return 'error: reply_file_error'; }
1.242     www      2946:            return &unescape($reply);
                   2947: 	}
1.240     www      2948:     }
1.242     www      2949:     return 'timeout:'.$queryid;
1.240     www      2950: }
                   2951: 
                   2952: sub courselog_query {
1.241     www      2953: #
                   2954: # possible filters:
                   2955: # url: url or symb
                   2956: # username
                   2957: # domain
                   2958: # action: view, submit, grade
                   2959: # start: timestamp
                   2960: # end: timestamp
                   2961: #
1.240     www      2962:     my (%filters)=@_;
                   2963:     unless ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) { return 'no_course'; }
1.241     www      2964:     if ($filters{'url'}) {
                   2965: 	$filters{'url'}=&symbclean(&declutter($filters{'url'}));
                   2966:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)$/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
                   2967:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)\_\_\_/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
                   2968:     }
1.240     www      2969:     my $cname=$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
                   2970:     my $cdom=$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
                   2971:     return &log_query($cname,$cdom,'courselog',%filters);
                   2972: }
                   2973: 
                   2974: sub userlog_query {
                   2975:     my ($uname,$udom,%filters)=@_;
                   2976:     return &log_query($uname,$udom,'userlog',%filters);
1.12      www      2977: }
                   2978: 
                   2979: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Plain Text
                   2980: 
                   2981: sub plaintext {
1.22      www      2982:     my $short=shift;
1.414     www      2983:     return &mt($prp{$short});
1.12      www      2984: }
                   2985: 
                   2986: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Assign Role
                   2987: 
                   2988: sub assignrole {
1.357     www      2989:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag)=@_;
1.21      www      2990:     my $mrole;
                   2991:     if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
1.393     www      2992:         my $cwosec=$url;
                   2993:         $cwosec=~s/^\/(\w+)\/(\w+)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
                   2994: 	unless (&allowed('ccr',$cwosec)) {
1.104     www      2995:            &logthis('Refused custom assignrole: '.
                   2996:              $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
                   2997: 		    $ENV{'user.name'}.' at '.$ENV{'user.domain'});
                   2998:            return 'refused'; 
                   2999:         }
1.21      www      3000:         $mrole='cr';
                   3001:     } else {
1.82      www      3002:         my $cwosec=$url;
1.83      www      3003:         $cwosec=~s/^\/(\w+)\/(\w+)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
1.373     www      3004:         unless ((&allowed('c'.$role,$cwosec)) || &allowed('c'.$role,$udom)) { 
1.104     www      3005:            &logthis('Refused assignrole: '.
                   3006:              $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
                   3007: 		    $ENV{'user.name'}.' at '.$ENV{'user.domain'});
                   3008:            return 'refused'; 
                   3009:         }
1.21      www      3010:         $mrole=$role;
                   3011:     }
                   3012:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$ENV{'user.domain'}:$ENV{'user.name'}:".
                   3013:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole=$role";
1.81      www      3014:     if ($end) { $command.='_'.$end; }
1.21      www      3015:     if ($start) {
                   3016: 	if ($end) { 
1.81      www      3017:            $command.='_'.$start; 
1.21      www      3018:         } else {
1.81      www      3019:            $command.='_0_'.$start;
1.21      www      3020:         }
                   3021:     }
1.357     www      3022: # actually delete
                   3023:     if ($deleteflag) {
1.373     www      3024: 	if ((&allowed('dro',$udom)) || (&allowed('dro',$url))) {
1.357     www      3025: # modify command to delete the role
                   3026:            $command="encrypt:rolesdel:$ENV{'user.domain'}:$ENV{'user.name'}:".
                   3027:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole";
1.373     www      3028: 	   &logthis("$ENV{'user.name'} at $ENV{'user.domain'} deletes $mrole in $url for $uname at $udom"); 
1.357     www      3029: # set start and finish to negative values for userrolelog
                   3030:            $start=-1;
                   3031:            $end=-1;
                   3032:         }
                   3033:     }
                   3034: # send command
1.349     www      3035:     my $answer=&reply($command,&homeserver($uname,$udom));
1.357     www      3036: # log new user role if status is ok
1.349     www      3037:     if ($answer eq 'ok') {
                   3038: 	&userrolelog($mrole,$uname,$udom,$url,$start,$end);
                   3039:     }
                   3040:     return $answer;
1.169     harris41 3041: }
                   3042: 
                   3043: # -------------------------------------------------- Modify user authentication
1.197     www      3044: # Overrides without validation
                   3045: 
1.169     harris41 3046: sub modifyuserauth {
                   3047:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass)=@_;
                   3048:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
1.197     www      3049:     unless (&allowed('mau',$udom)) { return 'refused'; }
                   3050:     &logthis('Call to modify user authentication '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.
1.272     matthew  3051:              $umode.' by '.$ENV{'user.name'}.' at '.$ENV{'user.domain'}.
                   3052:              ' in domain '.$ENV{'request.role.domain'});  
1.169     harris41 3053:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:changeuserauth:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
                   3054: 		     &escape($upass),$uhome);
1.197     www      3055:     &log($ENV{'user.domain'},$ENV{'user.name'},$ENV{'user.home'},
                   3056:         'Authentication changed for '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$umode.
                   3057:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
                   3058:     &log($udom,,$uname,$uhome,
                   3059:         'Authentication changed by '.$ENV{'user.domain'}.', '.
                   3060:                                      $ENV{'user.name'}.', '.$umode.
                   3061:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
1.169     harris41 3062:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
1.197     www      3063:         &logthis('Authentication mode error: '.$reply);
1.169     harris41 3064: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
                   3065:     }   
1.170     harris41 3066:     return 'ok';
1.80      www      3067: }
                   3068: 
1.81      www      3069: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Modify a user
1.80      www      3070: 
1.81      www      3071: sub modifyuser {
1.206     matthew  3072:     my ($udom,    $uname, $uid,
                   3073:         $umode,   $upass, $first,
                   3074:         $middle,  $last,  $gene,
1.387     www      3075:         $forceid, $desiredhome, $email)=@_;
1.198     www      3076:     $udom=~s/\W//g;
                   3077:     $uname=~s/\W//g;
1.81      www      3078:     &logthis('Call to modify user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
1.80      www      3079:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
1.206     matthew  3080: 	     $last.', '.$gene.'(forceid: '.$forceid.')'.
                   3081:              (defined($desiredhome) ? ' desiredhome = '.$desiredhome :
                   3082:                                      ' desiredhome not specified'). 
1.272     matthew  3083:              ' by '.$ENV{'user.name'}.' at '.$ENV{'user.domain'}.
                   3084:              ' in domain '.$ENV{'request.role.domain'});
1.230     stredwic 3085:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
1.80      www      3086: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Create User
1.406     albertel 3087:     if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && 
                   3088: 	(($umode && $upass) || ($umode eq 'localauth'))) {
1.80      www      3089:         my $unhome='';
1.209     matthew  3090:         if (defined($desiredhome) && $hostdom{$desiredhome} eq $udom) { 
                   3091:             $unhome = $desiredhome;
                   3092: 	} elsif($ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $udom) {
1.80      www      3093: 	    $unhome=$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
1.209     matthew  3094:         } else { # load balancing routine for determining $unhome
1.80      www      3095:             my $tryserver;
1.81      www      3096:             my $loadm=10000000;
1.80      www      3097:             foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
                   3098: 	       if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
                   3099:                   my $answer=reply('load',$tryserver);
                   3100:                   if (($answer=~/\d+/) && ($answer<$loadm)) {
                   3101: 		      $loadm=$answer;
                   3102:                       $unhome=$tryserver;
                   3103:                   }
                   3104: 	       }
                   3105: 	    }
                   3106:         }
                   3107:         if (($unhome eq '') || ($unhome eq 'no_host')) {
1.206     matthew  3108: 	    return 'error: unable to find a home server for '.$uname.
                   3109:                    ' in domain '.$udom;
1.80      www      3110:         }
                   3111:         my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
                   3112:                          &escape($upass),$unhome);
                   3113: 	unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
                   3114:             return 'error: '.$reply;
                   3115:         }   
1.230     stredwic 3116:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
1.80      www      3117:         if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host') || ($uhome ne $unhome)) {
1.386     matthew  3118: 	    return 'error: unable verify users home machine.';
1.80      www      3119:         }
1.209     matthew  3120:     }   # End of creation of new user
1.80      www      3121: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Add ID
                   3122:     if ($uid) {
                   3123:        $uid=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
                   3124:        my %uidhash=&idrget($udom,$uname);
1.196     www      3125:        if (($uidhash{$uname}) && ($uidhash{$uname}!~/error\:/) 
                   3126:          && (!$forceid)) {
1.80      www      3127: 	  unless ($uid eq $uidhash{$uname}) {
1.386     matthew  3128: 	      return 'error: user id "'.$uid.'" does not match '.
                   3129:                   'current user id "'.$uidhash{$uname}.'".';
1.80      www      3130:           }
                   3131:        } else {
                   3132: 	  &idput($udom,($uname => $uid));
                   3133:        }
                   3134:     }
                   3135: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Add names, etc
1.313     matthew  3136:     my @tmp=&get('environment',
1.134     albertel 3137: 		   ['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation'],
                   3138: 		   $udom,$uname);
1.313     matthew  3139:     my %names;
                   3140:     if ($tmp[0] =~ m/^error:.*/) { 
                   3141:         %names=(); 
                   3142:     } else {
                   3143:         %names = @tmp;
                   3144:     }
1.388     www      3145: #
                   3146: # Make sure to not trash student environment if instructor does not bother
                   3147: # to supply name and email information
                   3148: #
                   3149:     if ($first)  { $names{'firstname'}  = $first; }
1.385     matthew  3150:     if (defined($middle)) { $names{'middlename'} = $middle; }
1.388     www      3151:     if ($last)   { $names{'lastname'}   = $last; }
1.385     matthew  3152:     if (defined($gene))   { $names{'generation'} = $gene; }
1.388     www      3153:     if ($email)  { $names{'notification'} = $email;
                   3154:                    $names{'critnotification'} = $email; }
1.387     www      3155: 
1.134     albertel 3156:     my $reply = &put('environment', \%names, $udom,$uname);
                   3157:     if ($reply ne 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
1.81      www      3158:     &logthis('Success modifying user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
1.80      www      3159:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
                   3160: 	     $last.', '.$gene.' by '.
                   3161:              $ENV{'user.name'}.' at '.$ENV{'user.domain'});
1.134     albertel 3162:     return 'ok';
1.80      www      3163: }
                   3164: 
1.81      www      3165: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Modify student
1.80      www      3166: 
1.81      www      3167: sub modifystudent {
                   3168:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,
1.455     albertel 3169:         $end,$start,$forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$type,$cid)=@_;
                   3170:     if (!$cid) {
                   3171: 	unless ($cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'}) {
                   3172: 	    return 'not_in_class';
                   3173: 	}
1.80      www      3174:     }
                   3175: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Make the user
1.81      www      3176:     my $reply=&modifyuser
1.209     matthew  3177: 	($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$forceid,
1.387     www      3178:          $desiredhome,$email);
1.80      www      3179:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return $reply; }
1.297     matthew  3180:     # This will cause &modify_student_enrollment to get the uid from the
                   3181:     # students environment
                   3182:     $uid = undef if (!$forceid);
1.455     albertel 3183:     $reply = &modify_student_enrollment($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,
                   3184: 					$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$cid);
1.297     matthew  3185:     return $reply;
                   3186: }
                   3187: 
                   3188: sub modify_student_enrollment {
1.455     albertel 3189:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,
                   3190: 	$cid) = @_;
                   3191:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome);
                   3192:     if (!$cid) {
                   3193: 	unless ($cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'}) {
                   3194: 	    return 'not_in_class';
                   3195: 	}
                   3196: 	$cdom=$ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
                   3197: 	$cnum=$ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
                   3198:     } else {
                   3199: 	($cdom,$cnum)=split(/_/,$cid);
                   3200:     }
                   3201:     $chome=$ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
                   3202:     if (!$chome) {
1.457     raeburn  3203: 	$chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
1.297     matthew  3204:     }
1.455     albertel 3205:     if (!$chome) { return 'unknown_course'; }
1.297     matthew  3206:     # Make sure the user exists
1.81      www      3207:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
                   3208:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
                   3209: 	return 'error: no such user';
                   3210:     }
1.297     matthew  3211:     # Get student data if we were not given enough information
                   3212:     if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '' || 
                   3213:         !defined($last)   || $last   eq '' || 
                   3214:         !defined($uid)    || $uid    eq '' || 
                   3215:         !defined($middle) || $middle eq '' || 
                   3216:         !defined($gene)   || $gene   eq '') {
1.294     matthew  3217:         # They did not supply us with enough data to enroll the student, so
                   3218:         # we need to pick up more information.
1.297     matthew  3219:         my %tmp = &get('environment',
1.294     matthew  3220:                        ['firstname','middlename','lastname', 'generation','id']
1.297     matthew  3221:                        ,$udom,$uname);
                   3222: 
1.455     albertel 3223:         #foreach (keys(%tmp)) {
                   3224:         #    &logthis("key $_ = ".$tmp{$_});
                   3225:         #}
1.294     matthew  3226:         $first  = $tmp{'firstname'}  if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '');
                   3227:         $middle = $tmp{'middlename'} if (!defined($middle) || $middle eq '');
                   3228:         $last   = $tmp{'lastname'}   if (!defined($last)   || $last eq '');
1.297     matthew  3229:         $gene   = $tmp{'generation'} if (!defined($gene)   || $gene eq '');
1.294     matthew  3230:         $uid    = $tmp{'id'}         if (!defined($uid)    || $uid  eq '');
                   3231:     }
                   3232:     my $fullname = &Apache::loncoursedata::ProcessFullName($last,$gene,
                   3233:                                                            $first,$middle);
1.455     albertel 3234:     my $value=&escape($uname.':'.$udom).'='.
1.457     raeburn  3235: 	&escape(join(':',$end,$start,$uid,$usec,$fullname,$type));
1.455     albertel 3236:     my $reply=critical('put:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':classlist:'.$value,$chome);
1.81      www      3237:     unless (($reply eq 'ok') || ($reply eq 'delayed')) {
                   3238: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
                   3239:     }
1.297     matthew  3240:     # Add student role to user
1.83      www      3241:     my $uurl='/'.$cid;
1.81      www      3242:     $uurl=~s/\_/\//g;
                   3243:     if ($usec) {
                   3244: 	$uurl.='/'.$usec;
                   3245:     }
                   3246:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$uurl,'st',$end,$start);
1.21      www      3247: }
                   3248: 
1.84      www      3249: # ------------------------------------------------- Write to course preferences
                   3250: 
                   3251: sub writecoursepref {
                   3252:     my ($courseid,%prefs)=@_;
                   3253:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
                   3254:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
                   3255:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
                   3256:     my $chome=homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
                   3257:     if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) { 
                   3258: 	return 'error: no such course';
                   3259:     }
                   3260:     my $cstring='';
1.191     harris41 3261:     foreach (keys %prefs) {
1.84      www      3262: 	$cstring.=escape($_).'='.escape($prefs{$_}).'&';
1.191     harris41 3263:     }
1.84      www      3264:     $cstring=~s/\&$//;
                   3265:     return reply('put:'.$cdomain.':'.$cnum.':environment:'.$cstring,$chome);
                   3266: }
                   3267: 
                   3268: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Make/modify course
                   3269: 
                   3270: sub createcourse {
1.271     www      3271:     my ($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard)=@_;
1.84      www      3272:     $url=&declutter($url);
                   3273:     my $cid='';
1.264     matthew  3274:     unless (&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
1.84      www      3275:         return 'refused';
                   3276:     }
                   3277: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Create ID
                   3278:    my $uname=substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
                   3279:        unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
                   3280: # ----------------------------------------------- Make sure that does not exist
1.230     stredwic 3281:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
1.84      www      3282:    unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
                   3283:        $uname=substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
                   3284:         unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
1.230     stredwic 3285:        $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');       
1.84      www      3286:        unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
                   3287:            return 'error: unable to generate unique course-ID';
                   3288:        } 
                   3289:    }
1.264     matthew  3290: # ------------------------------------------------ Check supplied server name
                   3291:     $course_server = $ENV{'user.homeserver'} if (! defined($course_server));
                   3292:     if (! exists($libserv{$course_server})) {
                   3293:         return 'error:bad server name '.$course_server;
                   3294:     }
1.84      www      3295: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Make the course
                   3296:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':none::',
1.264     matthew  3297:                       $course_server);
1.84      www      3298:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
1.230     stredwic 3299:     $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
1.84      www      3300:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
                   3301: 	return 'error: no such course';
                   3302:     }
1.271     www      3303: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Course made
1.358     www      3304: # log existance
                   3305:     &courseidput($udom,&escape($udom.'_'.$uname).'='.&escape($description),
                   3306:                  $uhome);
                   3307:     &flushcourselogs();
                   3308: # set toplevel url
1.271     www      3309:     my $topurl=$url;
                   3310:     unless ($nonstandard) {
                   3311: # ------------------------------------------ For standard courses, make top url
                   3312:         my $mapurl=&clutter($url);
1.278     www      3313:         if ($mapurl eq '/res/') { $mapurl=''; }
1.271     www      3314:         $ENV{'form.initmap'}=(<<ENDINITMAP);
                   3315: <map>
                   3316: <resource id="1" type="start"></resource>
                   3317: <resource id="2" src="$mapurl"></resource>
                   3318: <resource id="3" type="finish"></resource>
                   3319: <link index="1" from="1" to="2"></link>
                   3320: <link index="2" from="2" to="3"></link>
                   3321: </map>
                   3322: ENDINITMAP
                   3323:         $topurl=&declutter(
                   3324:         &finishuserfileupload($uname,$udom,$uhome,'initmap','default.sequence')
                   3325:                           );
                   3326:     }
                   3327: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Write preferences
1.84      www      3328:     &writecoursepref($udom.'_'.$uname,
                   3329:                      ('description' => $description,
1.271     www      3330:                       'url'         => $topurl));
1.84      www      3331:     return '/'.$udom.'/'.$uname;
                   3332: }
                   3333: 
1.21      www      3334: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Assign Custom Role
                   3335: 
                   3336: sub assigncustomrole {
1.357     www      3337:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start,$deleteflag)=@_;
1.21      www      3338:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,'cr/'.$rdom.'/'.$rnam.'/'.$rolename,
1.357     www      3339:                        $end,$start,$deleteflag);
1.21      www      3340: }
                   3341: 
                   3342: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Role
                   3343: 
                   3344: sub revokerole {
1.357     www      3345:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$deleteflag)=@_;
1.21      www      3346:     my $now=time;
1.357     www      3347:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$now,$deleteflag);
1.21      www      3348: }
                   3349: 
                   3350: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Custom Role
                   3351: 
                   3352: sub revokecustomrole {
1.357     www      3353:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$deleteflag)=@_;
1.21      www      3354:     my $now=time;
1.357     www      3355:     return &assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$now,
                   3356:            $deleteflag);
1.17      www      3357: }
                   3358: 
                   3359: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Directory lister
                   3360: 
                   3361: sub dirlist {
1.253     stredwic 3362:     my ($uri,$userdomain,$username,$alternateDirectoryRoot)=@_;
                   3363: 
1.18      www      3364:     $uri=~s/^\///;
                   3365:     $uri=~s/\/$//;
1.253     stredwic 3366:     my ($udom, $uname);
                   3367:     (undef,$udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$uri);
                   3368:     if(defined($userdomain)) {
                   3369:         $udom = $userdomain;
                   3370:     }
                   3371:     if(defined($username)) {
                   3372:         $uname = $username;
                   3373:     }
                   3374: 
                   3375:     my $dirRoot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
                   3376:     if(defined($alternateDirectoryRoot)) {
                   3377:         $dirRoot = $alternateDirectoryRoot;
                   3378:         $dirRoot =~ s/\/$//;
                   3379:     }
                   3380: 
                   3381:     if($udom) {
                   3382:         if($uname) {
                   3383:             my $listing=reply('ls:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,
                   3384:                               homeserver($uname,$udom));
                   3385:             return split(/:/,$listing);
                   3386:         } elsif(!defined($alternateDirectoryRoot)) {
                   3387:             my $tryserver;
                   3388:             my %allusers=();
                   3389:             foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
                   3390:                 if($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) {
                   3391:                     my $listing=reply('ls:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
                   3392:                                       $udom, $tryserver);
                   3393:                     if (($listing ne 'no_such_dir') && ($listing ne 'empty')
                   3394:                         && ($listing ne 'con_lost')) {
                   3395:                         foreach (split(/:/,$listing)) {
                   3396:                             my ($entry,@stat)=split(/&/,$_);
                   3397:                             $allusers{$entry}=1;
                   3398:                         }
                   3399:                     }
1.191     harris41 3400:                 }
1.253     stredwic 3401:             }
                   3402:             my $alluserstr='';
                   3403:             foreach (sort keys %allusers) {
                   3404:                 $alluserstr.=$_.'&user:';
                   3405:             }
                   3406:             $alluserstr=~s/:$//;
                   3407:             return split(/:/,$alluserstr);
                   3408:         } else {
                   3409:             my @emptyResults = ();
                   3410:             push(@emptyResults, 'missing user name');
                   3411:             return split(':',@emptyResults);
                   3412:         }
                   3413:     } elsif(!defined($alternateDirectoryRoot)) {
                   3414:         my $tryserver;
                   3415:         my %alldom=();
                   3416:         foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) {
                   3417:             $alldom{$hostdom{$tryserver}}=1;
                   3418:         }
                   3419:         my $alldomstr='';
                   3420:         foreach (sort keys %alldom) {
1.397     albertel 3421:             $alldomstr.=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.$_.'/&domain:';
1.253     stredwic 3422:         }
                   3423:         $alldomstr=~s/:$//;
                   3424:         return split(/:/,$alldomstr);       
                   3425:     } else {
                   3426:         my @emptyResults = ();
                   3427:         push(@emptyResults, 'missing domain');
                   3428:         return split(':',@emptyResults);
1.275     stredwic 3429:     }
                   3430: }
                   3431: 
                   3432: # --------------------------------------------- GetFileTimestamp
                   3433: # This function utilizes dirlist and returns the date stamp for
                   3434: # when it was last modified.  It will also return an error of -1
                   3435: # if an error occurs
                   3436: 
1.410     matthew  3437: ##
                   3438: ## FIXME: This subroutine assumes its caller knows something about the
                   3439: ## directory structure of the home server for the student ($root).
                   3440: ## Not a good assumption to make.  Since this is for looking up files
                   3441: ## in user directories, the full path should be constructed by lond, not
                   3442: ## whatever machine we request data from.
                   3443: ##
1.275     stredwic 3444: sub GetFileTimestamp {
                   3445:     my ($studentDomain,$studentName,$filename,$root)=@_;
                   3446:     $studentDomain=~s/\W//g;
                   3447:     $studentName=~s/\W//g;
                   3448:     my $subdir=$studentName.'__';
                   3449:     $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
                   3450:     my $proname="$studentDomain/$subdir/$studentName";
                   3451:     $proname .= '/'.$filename;
1.375     matthew  3452:     my ($fileStat) = &Apache::lonnet::dirlist($proname, $studentDomain, 
                   3453:                                               $studentName, $root);
1.275     stredwic 3454:     my @stats = split('&', $fileStat);
                   3455:     if($stats[0] ne 'empty' && $stats[0] ne 'no_such_dir') {
1.375     matthew  3456:         # @stats contains first the filename, then the stat output
                   3457:         return $stats[10]; # so this is 10 instead of 9.
1.275     stredwic 3458:     } else {
                   3459:         return -1;
1.253     stredwic 3460:     }
1.26      www      3461: }
                   3462: 
                   3463: # -------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Condition
                   3464: 
1.40      www      3465: sub directcondval {
                   3466:     my $number=shift;
                   3467:     if ($ENV{'user.state.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}}) {
                   3468:        return substr($ENV{'user.state.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}},$number,1);
                   3469:     } else {
                   3470:        return 2;
                   3471:     }
                   3472: }
                   3473: 
1.26      www      3474: sub condval {
                   3475:     my $condidx=shift;
                   3476:     my $result=0;
1.54      www      3477:     my $allpathcond='';
1.191     harris41 3478:     foreach (split(/\|/,$condidx)) {
1.54      www      3479:        if (defined($ENV{'acc.cond.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$_})) {
                   3480: 	   $allpathcond.=
                   3481:                '('.$ENV{'acc.cond.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$_}.')|';
                   3482:        }
1.191     harris41 3483:     }
1.54      www      3484:     $allpathcond=~s/\|$//;
1.33      www      3485:     if ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) {
1.54      www      3486:        if ($allpathcond) {
1.26      www      3487:           my $operand='|';
                   3488: 	  my @stack;
1.191     harris41 3489:            foreach ($allpathcond=~/(\d+|\(|\)|\&|\|)/g) {
1.26      www      3490:               if ($_ eq '(') {
                   3491:                  push @stack,($operand,$result)
                   3492:               } elsif ($_ eq ')') {
                   3493:                   my $before=pop @stack;
                   3494: 		  if (pop @stack eq '&') {
                   3495: 		      $result=$result>$before?$before:$result;
                   3496:                   } else {
                   3497:                       $result=$result>$before?$result:$before;
                   3498:                   }
                   3499:               } elsif (($_ eq '&') || ($_ eq '|')) {
                   3500:                   $operand=$_;
                   3501:               } else {
1.40      www      3502:                   my $new=directcondval($_);
1.26      www      3503:                   if ($operand eq '&') {
                   3504:                      $result=$result>$new?$new:$result;
                   3505:                   } else {
                   3506:                      $result=$result>$new?$result:$new;
1.191     harris41 3507:                   }
1.26      www      3508:               }
1.191     harris41 3509:           }
1.26      www      3510:        }
                   3511:     }
                   3512:     return $result;
1.421     albertel 3513: }
                   3514: 
                   3515: # ---------------------------------------------------- Devalidate courseresdata
                   3516: 
                   3517: sub devalidatecourseresdata {
                   3518:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
                   3519:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
1.428     albertel 3520:     &devalidate_cache(\%courseresdatacache,$hashid,'courseres');
1.28      www      3521: }
                   3522: 
1.200     www      3523: # --------------------------------------------------- Course Resourcedata Query
                   3524: 
                   3525: sub courseresdata {
                   3526:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain,@which)=@_;
                   3527:     my $coursehom=&homeserver($coursenum,$coursedomain);
                   3528:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
1.425     albertel 3529:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached(\%courseresdatacache,$hashid,'courseres');
1.417     albertel 3530:     unless (defined($cached)) {
1.251     albertel 3531: 	my %dumpreply=&dump('resourcedata',$coursedomain,$coursenum);
1.417     albertel 3532: 	$result=\%dumpreply;
1.251     albertel 3533: 	my ($tmp) = keys(%dumpreply);
                   3534: 	if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
1.425     albertel 3535: 	    &do_cache(\%courseresdatacache,$hashid,$result,'courseres');
1.306     albertel 3536: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host)/) {
                   3537: 	    return $tmp;
1.416     albertel 3538: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(error)/) {
1.417     albertel 3539: 	    $result=undef;
1.425     albertel 3540: 	    &do_cache(\%courseresdatacache,$hashid,$result,'courseres');
1.250     albertel 3541: 	}
                   3542:     }
1.251     albertel 3543:     foreach my $item (@which) {
1.417     albertel 3544: 	if (defined($result->{$item})) {
                   3545: 	    return $result->{$item};
1.251     albertel 3546: 	}
1.250     albertel 3547:     }
1.291     albertel 3548:     return undef;
1.200     www      3549: }
                   3550: 
1.379     matthew  3551: #
                   3552: # EXT resource caching routines
                   3553: #
                   3554: 
                   3555: sub clear_EXT_cache_status {
1.383     albertel 3556:     &delenv('cache.EXT.');
1.379     matthew  3557: }
                   3558: 
                   3559: sub EXT_cache_status {
                   3560:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
1.383     albertel 3561:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
1.389     www      3562:     if (exists($ENV{$cachename}) && ($ENV{$cachename}+600) > time) {
1.379     matthew  3563:         # We know already the user has no data
                   3564:         return 1;
                   3565:     } else {
                   3566:         return 0;
                   3567:     }
                   3568: }
                   3569: 
                   3570: sub EXT_cache_set {
                   3571:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
1.383     albertel 3572:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
1.379     matthew  3573:     &appenv($cachename => time);
                   3574: }
                   3575: 
1.28      www      3576: # --------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Variable
1.58      www      3577: sub EXT {
1.395     albertel 3578:     my ($varname,$symbparm,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse)=@_;
1.218     albertel 3579: 
1.68      www      3580:     unless ($varname) { return ''; }
1.218     albertel 3581:     #get real user name/domain, courseid and symb
                   3582:     my $courseid;
1.359     albertel 3583:     my $publicuser;
1.427     www      3584:     if ($symbparm) {
                   3585: 	$symbparm=&get_symb_from_alias($symbparm);
                   3586:     }
1.218     albertel 3587:     if (!($uname && $udom)) {
1.360     albertel 3588:       (my $cursymb,$courseid,$udom,$uname,$publicuser)=
1.378     matthew  3589: 	  &Apache::lonxml::whichuser($symbparm);
1.218     albertel 3590:       if (!$symbparm) {	$symbparm=$cursymb; }
                   3591:     } else {
                   3592: 	$courseid=$ENV{'request.course.id'};
                   3593:     }
1.48      www      3594:     my ($realm,$space,$qualifier,@therest)=split(/\./,$varname);
                   3595:     my $rest;
1.320     albertel 3596:     if (defined($therest[0])) {
1.48      www      3597:        $rest=join('.',@therest);
                   3598:     } else {
                   3599:        $rest='';
                   3600:     }
1.320     albertel 3601: 
1.57      www      3602:     my $qualifierrest=$qualifier;
                   3603:     if ($rest) { $qualifierrest.='.'.$rest; }
                   3604:     my $spacequalifierrest=$space;
                   3605:     if ($qualifierrest) { $spacequalifierrest.='.'.$qualifierrest; }
1.28      www      3606:     if ($realm eq 'user') {
1.48      www      3607: # --------------------------------------------------------------- user.resource
                   3608: 	if ($space eq 'resource') {
1.335     albertel 3609: 	    if (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem)) {
                   3610: 		return $Apache::lonhomework::history{$qualifierrest};
                   3611: 	    } else {
1.359     albertel 3612: 		my %restored;
                   3613: 		if ($publicuser || $ENV{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
                   3614: 		    %restored=&tmprestore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
                   3615: 		} else {
                   3616: 		    %restored=&restore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
                   3617: 		}
1.335     albertel 3618: 		return $restored{$qualifierrest};
                   3619: 	    }
1.48      www      3620: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.access
                   3621:         } elsif ($space eq 'access') {
1.218     albertel 3622: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
1.48      www      3623:             return &allowed($qualifier,$rest);
                   3624: # ------------------------------------------ user.preferences, user.environment
                   3625:         } elsif (($space eq 'preferences') || ($space eq 'environment')) {
1.218     albertel 3626: 	    if (($uname eq $ENV{'user.name'}) &&
                   3627: 		($udom eq $ENV{'user.domain'})) {
                   3628: 		return $ENV{join('.',('environment',$qualifierrest))};
                   3629: 	    } else {
1.359     albertel 3630: 		my %returnhash;
                   3631: 		if (!$publicuser) {
                   3632: 		    %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
                   3633: 						 $qualifierrest);
                   3634: 		}
1.218     albertel 3635: 		return $returnhash{$qualifierrest};
                   3636: 	    }
1.48      www      3637: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.course
                   3638:         } elsif ($space eq 'course') {
1.218     albertel 3639: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
1.48      www      3640:             return $ENV{join('.',('request.course',$qualifier))};
                   3641: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.role
                   3642:         } elsif ($space eq 'role') {
1.218     albertel 3643: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
1.48      www      3644:             my ($role,$where)=split(/\./,$ENV{'request.role'});
                   3645:             if ($qualifier eq 'value') {
                   3646: 		return $role;
                   3647:             } elsif ($qualifier eq 'extent') {
                   3648:                 return $where;
                   3649:             }
                   3650: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.domain
                   3651:         } elsif ($space eq 'domain') {
1.218     albertel 3652:             return $udom;
1.48      www      3653: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.name
                   3654:         } elsif ($space eq 'name') {
1.218     albertel 3655:             return $uname;
1.48      www      3656: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
1.29      www      3657:         } else {
1.359     albertel 3658: 	    my %reply;
                   3659: 	    if (!$publicuser) {
                   3660: 		%reply=&get($space,[$qualifierrest],$udom,$uname);
                   3661: 	    }
                   3662: 	    return $reply{$qualifierrest};
1.48      www      3663:         }
1.236     www      3664:     } elsif ($realm eq 'query') {
                   3665: # ---------------------------------------------- pull stuff out of query string
1.384     albertel 3666:         &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},
                   3667: 						[$spacequalifierrest]);
1.376     albertel 3668: 	return $ENV{'form.'.$spacequalifierrest}; 
1.236     www      3669:    } elsif ($realm eq 'request') {
1.48      www      3670: # ------------------------------------------------------------- request.browser
                   3671:         if ($space eq 'browser') {
1.430     www      3672: 	    if ($qualifier eq 'textremote') {
                   3673: 		if (&mt('textual_remote_display') eq 'on') {
                   3674: 		    return 1;
                   3675: 		} else {
                   3676: 		    return 0;
                   3677: 		}
                   3678: 	    } else {
                   3679: 		return $ENV{'browser.'.$qualifier};
                   3680: 	    }
1.57      www      3681: # ------------------------------------------------------------ request.filename
                   3682:         } else {
                   3683:             return $ENV{'request.'.$spacequalifierrest};
1.29      www      3684:         }
1.28      www      3685:     } elsif ($realm eq 'course') {
1.48      www      3686: # ---------------------------------------------------------- course.description
1.218     albertel 3687:         return $ENV{'course.'.$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest};
1.57      www      3688:     } elsif ($realm eq 'resource') {
1.165     www      3689: 
1.395     albertel 3690: 	my $section;
1.359     albertel 3691: 	if (defined($courseid) && $courseid eq $ENV{'request.course.id'}) {
1.165     www      3692: 
1.218     albertel 3693: 	    #print '<br>'.$space.' - '.$qualifier.' - '.$spacequalifierrest;
1.165     www      3694: 
1.60      www      3695: # ----------------------------------------------------- Cascading lookup scheme
1.218     albertel 3696: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
                   3697: 	    my $symbp=$symbparm;
1.409     www      3698: 	    my $mapp=(&decode_symb($symbp))[0];
1.218     albertel 3699: 
                   3700: 	    my $symbparm=$symbp.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
                   3701: 	    my $mapparm=$mapp.'___(all).'.$spacequalifierrest;
                   3702: 
                   3703: 	    if (($ENV{'user.name'} eq $uname) &&
                   3704: 		($ENV{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
1.255     albertel 3705: 		$section=$ENV{'request.course.sec'};
1.218     albertel 3706: 	    } else {
1.377     matthew  3707:                 if (! defined($usection)) {
                   3708:                     $section=&usection($udom,$uname,$courseid);
                   3709:                 } else {
                   3710:                     $section = $usection;
                   3711:                 }
1.218     albertel 3712: 	    }
                   3713: 
                   3714: 	    my $seclevel=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$spacequalifierrest;
                   3715: 	    my $seclevelr=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$symbparm;
                   3716: 	    my $seclevelm=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$mapparm;
                   3717: 
                   3718: 	    my $courselevel=$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
                   3719: 	    my $courselevelr=$courseid.'.'.$symbparm;
                   3720: 	    my $courselevelm=$courseid.'.'.$mapparm;
1.69      www      3721: 
1.60      www      3722: # ----------------------------------------------------------- first, check user
1.379     matthew  3723: 	    #most student don\'t have any data set, check if there is some data
                   3724: 	    if (! &EXT_cache_status($udom,$uname)) {
1.420     albertel 3725: 		my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
1.425     albertel 3726: 		my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached(\%userresdatacache,$hashid,
                   3727: 						'userres');
1.454     albertel 3728: 		if (!defined($cached)) {
                   3729: 		    my %resourcedata=&dump('resourcedata',$udom,$uname);
1.420     albertel 3730: 		    $result=\%resourcedata;
1.425     albertel 3731: 		    &do_cache(\%userresdatacache,$hashid,$result,'userres');
1.420     albertel 3732: 		}
                   3733: 		my ($tmp)=keys(%$result);
1.308     albertel 3734: 		if (($tmp!~/^error\:/) && ($tmp!~/^con_lost/)) {
1.420     albertel 3735: 		    if ($$result{$courselevelr}) {
                   3736: 			return $$result{$courselevelr}; }
                   3737: 		    if ($$result{$courselevelm}) {
                   3738: 			return $$result{$courselevelm}; }
                   3739: 		    if ($$result{$courselevel}) {
                   3740: 			return $$result{$courselevel}; }
1.308     albertel 3741: 		} else {
1.459     albertel 3742: 		    #error 2 occurs when the .db doesn't exist
                   3743: 		    if ($tmp!~/error: 2 /) {
1.308     albertel 3744: 			&logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING:".
                   3745: 				 " Trying to get resource data for ".
                   3746: 				 $uname." at ".$udom.": ".
                   3747: 				 $tmp."</font>");
1.459     albertel 3748: 		    } elsif ($tmp=~/error: 2 /) {
1.379     matthew  3749:                         &EXT_cache_set($udom,$uname);
1.308     albertel 3750: 		    } elsif ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host)/) {
                   3751: 			return $tmp;
                   3752: 		    }
1.218     albertel 3753: 		}
                   3754: 	    }
1.95      www      3755: 
1.60      www      3756: # -------------------------------------------------------- second, check course
1.96      www      3757: 
1.218     albertel 3758: 	    my $coursereply=&courseresdata($ENV{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
                   3759: 					  $ENV{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
                   3760: 					  ($seclevelr,$seclevelm,$seclevel,
                   3761: 					   $courselevelr,$courselevelm,
                   3762: 					   $courselevel));
1.287     albertel 3763: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return $coursereply; }
1.200     www      3764: 
1.60      www      3765: # ------------------------------------------------------ third, check map parms
1.218     albertel 3766: 	    my %parmhash=();
                   3767: 	    my $thisparm='';
                   3768: 	    if (tie(%parmhash,'GDBM_File',
                   3769: 		    $ENV{'request.course.fn'}.'_parms.db',
1.256     albertel 3770: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
1.218     albertel 3771: 		$thisparm=$parmhash{$symbparm};
                   3772: 		untie(%parmhash);
                   3773: 	    }
                   3774: 	    if ($thisparm) { return $thisparm; }
                   3775: 	}
1.60      www      3776: # --------------------------------------------- last, look in resource metadata
1.71      www      3777: 
1.218     albertel 3778: 	$spacequalifierrest=~s/\./\_/;
1.282     albertel 3779: 	my $filename;
                   3780: 	if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
                   3781: 	if ($symbparm) {
1.409     www      3782: 	    $filename=(&decode_symb($symbparm))[2];
1.282     albertel 3783: 	} else {
                   3784: 	    $filename=$ENV{'request.filename'};
                   3785: 	}
                   3786: 	my $metadata=&metadata($filename,$spacequalifierrest);
1.288     albertel 3787: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return $metadata; }
1.282     albertel 3788: 	$metadata=&metadata($filename,'parameter_'.$spacequalifierrest);
1.288     albertel 3789: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return $metadata; }
1.142     www      3790: 
1.145     www      3791: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Cascade up
1.218     albertel 3792: 	unless ($space eq '0') {
1.336     albertel 3793: 	    my @parts=split(/_/,$space);
                   3794: 	    my $id=pop(@parts);
                   3795: 	    my $part=join('_',@parts);
                   3796: 	    if ($part eq '') { $part='0'; }
                   3797: 	    my $partgeneral=&EXT('resource.'.$part.'.'.$qualifierrest,
1.395     albertel 3798: 				 $symbparm,$udom,$uname,$section,1);
1.337     albertel 3799: 	    if (defined($partgeneral)) { return $partgeneral; }
1.218     albertel 3800: 	}
1.395     albertel 3801: 	if ($recurse) { return undef; }
                   3802: 	my $pack_def=&packages_tab_default($filename,$varname);
                   3803: 	if (defined($pack_def)) { return $pack_def; }
1.71      www      3804: 
1.48      www      3805: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
                   3806:     } elsif ($realm eq 'environment') {
                   3807: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- environment
1.219     albertel 3808: 	if (($uname eq $ENV{'user.name'})&&($udom eq $ENV{'user.domain'})) {
                   3809: 	    return $ENV{'environment.'.$spacequalifierrest};
                   3810: 	} else {
                   3811: 	    my %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
                   3812: 					    $spacequalifierrest);
                   3813: 	    return $returnhash{$spacequalifierrest};
                   3814: 	}
1.28      www      3815:     } elsif ($realm eq 'system') {
1.48      www      3816: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
                   3817: 	if ($space eq 'time') {
                   3818: 	    return time;
                   3819:         }
1.28      www      3820:     }
1.48      www      3821:     return '';
1.61      www      3822: }
                   3823: 
1.395     albertel 3824: sub packages_tab_default {
                   3825:     my ($uri,$varname)=@_;
                   3826:     my (undef,$part,$name)=split(/\./,$varname);
                   3827:     my $packages=&metadata($uri,'packages');
                   3828:     foreach my $package (split(/,/,$packages)) {
                   3829: 	my ($pack_type,$pack_part)=split(/_/,$package,2);
1.468     albertel 3830: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
                   3831: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
                   3832: 	}
                   3833: 	if (defined($packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"})) {
                   3834: 	    return $packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"};
1.395     albertel 3835: 	}
                   3836:     }
                   3837:     return undef;
                   3838: }
                   3839: 
1.334     albertel 3840: sub add_prefix_and_part {
                   3841:     my ($prefix,$part)=@_;
                   3842:     my $keyroot;
                   3843:     if (defined($prefix) && $prefix !~ /^__/) {
                   3844: 	# prefix that has a part already
                   3845: 	$keyroot=$prefix;
                   3846:     } elsif (defined($prefix)) {
                   3847: 	# prefix that is missing a part
                   3848: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part.substr($prefix,1); }
                   3849:     } else {
                   3850: 	# no prefix at all
                   3851: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part; }
                   3852:     }
                   3853:     return $keyroot;
                   3854: }
                   3855: 
1.71      www      3856: # ---------------------------------------------------------------- Get metadata
                   3857: 
                   3858: sub metadata {
1.176     www      3859:     my ($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount)=@_;
1.71      www      3860:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
1.288     albertel 3861:     # if it is a non metadata possible uri return quickly
1.293     matthew  3862:     if (($uri eq '') || (($uri =~ m|^/*adm/|) && ($uri !~ m|^adm/includes|)) ||
1.423     albertel 3863:         ($uri =~ m|/$|) || ($uri =~ m|/.meta$|) || ($uri =~ /^~/) ||
                   3864: 	($uri =~ m|home/[^/]+/public_html/|)) {
1.468     albertel 3865: 	return undef;
1.288     albertel 3866:     }
1.73      www      3867:     my $filename=$uri;
                   3868:     $uri=~s/\.meta$//;
1.172     www      3869: #
                   3870: # Is the metadata already cached?
1.177     www      3871: # Look at timestamp of caching
1.172     www      3872: # Everything is cached by the main uri, libraries are never directly cached
                   3873: #
1.428     albertel 3874:     if (!defined($liburi)) {
                   3875: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached(\%metacache,$uri,'meta');
                   3876: 	if (defined($cached)) { return $result->{':'.$what}; }
                   3877:     }
                   3878:     {
1.172     www      3879: #
                   3880: # Is this a recursive call for a library?
                   3881: #
1.453     albertel 3882: 	if (! exists($metacache{$uri})) {
                   3883: 	    $metacache{$uri}={};
                   3884: 	}
1.171     www      3885:         if ($liburi) {
                   3886: 	    $liburi=&declutter($liburi);
                   3887:             $filename=$liburi;
1.401     bowersj2 3888:         } else {
1.428     albertel 3889: 	    &devalidate_cache(\%metacache,$uri,'meta');
1.401     bowersj2 3890: 	}
1.140     www      3891:         my %metathesekeys=();
1.73      www      3892:         unless ($filename=~/\.meta$/) { $filename.='.meta'; }
1.335     albertel 3893: 	my $metastring=&getfile(&filelocation('',&clutter($filename)));
1.208     albertel 3894:         my $parser=HTML::LCParser->new(\$metastring);
1.71      www      3895:         my $token;
1.140     www      3896:         undef %metathesekeys;
1.71      www      3897:         while ($token=$parser->get_token) {
1.339     albertel 3898: 	    if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
                   3899: 		if (defined($token->[2]->{'package'})) {
1.172     www      3900: #
                   3901: # This is a package - get package info
                   3902: #
1.339     albertel 3903: 		    my $package=$token->[2]->{'package'};
                   3904: 		    my $keyroot=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
                   3905: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
                   3906: 			$keyroot.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
                   3907: 		    }
1.453     albertel 3908: 		    if ($metacache{$uri}->{':packages'}) {
                   3909: 			$metacache{$uri}->{':packages'}.=','.$package.$keyroot;
1.339     albertel 3910: 		    } else {
1.453     albertel 3911: 			$metacache{$uri}->{':packages'}=$package.$keyroot;
1.339     albertel 3912: 		    }
                   3913: 		    foreach (keys %packagetab) {
1.432     albertel 3914: 			my $part=$keyroot;
                   3915: 			$part=~s/^\_//;
                   3916: 			if ($_=~/^\Q$package\E\&/ || 
                   3917: 			    $_=~/^\Q$package\E_0\&/) {
1.339     albertel 3918: 			    my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$_);
1.395     albertel 3919: 			    # ignore package.tab specified default values
                   3920:                             # here &package_tab_default() will fetch those
                   3921: 			    if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
1.339     albertel 3922: 			    my $value=$packagetab{$_};
1.432     albertel 3923: 			    my $unikey;
                   3924: 			    if ($pack =~ /_0$/) {
                   3925: 				$unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
                   3926: 				$part=0;
                   3927: 			    } else {
                   3928: 				$unikey='parameter'.$keyroot.'_'.$name;
                   3929: 			    }
1.339     albertel 3930: 			    if ($subp eq 'display') {
                   3931: 				$value.=' [Part: '.$part.']';
                   3932: 			    }
1.453     albertel 3933: 			    $metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=$part;
1.395     albertel 3934: 			    $metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
1.453     albertel 3935: 			    unless (defined($metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
                   3936: 				$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
1.339     albertel 3937: 			    }
1.453     albertel 3938: 			    if (defined($metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
                   3939: 				$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey}=
                   3940: 				    $metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
1.356     albertel 3941: 			    }
1.339     albertel 3942: 			}
                   3943: 		    }
                   3944: 		} else {
1.172     www      3945: #
                   3946: # This is not a package - some other kind of start tag
1.339     albertel 3947: #
                   3948: 		    my $entry=$token->[1];
                   3949: 		    my $unikey;
                   3950: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
                   3951: 			$unikey='';
                   3952: 		    } else {
                   3953: 			$unikey=$entry;
                   3954: 		    }
                   3955: 		    $unikey.=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
                   3956: 
                   3957: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
                   3958: 			$unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
                   3959: 		    }
1.175     www      3960: 
1.339     albertel 3961: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
1.175     www      3962: #
                   3963: # Importing a library here
1.339     albertel 3964: #
                   3965: 			if ($depthcount<20) {
                   3966: 			    my $location=$parser->get_text('/import');
                   3967: 			    my $dir=$filename;
                   3968: 			    $dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
                   3969: 			    $location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
                   3970: 			    foreach (sort(split(/\,/,&metadata($uri,'keys',
                   3971: 							       $location,$unikey,
                   3972: 							       $depthcount+1)))) {
1.453     albertel 3973: 				$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$_}=$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$_};
1.339     albertel 3974: 				$metathesekeys{$_}=1;
                   3975: 			    }
                   3976: 			}
                   3977: 		    } else { 
                   3978: 			
                   3979: 			if (defined($token->[2]->{'name'})) { 
                   3980: 			    $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'name'}; 
                   3981: 			}
                   3982: 			$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
                   3983: 			foreach (@{$token->[3]}) {
1.453     albertel 3984: 			    $metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey.'.'.$_}=$token->[2]->{$_};
1.339     albertel 3985: 			}
                   3986: 			my $internaltext=&HTML::Entities::decode($parser->get_text('/'.$entry));
1.453     albertel 3987: 			my $default=$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
1.339     albertel 3988: 			if ( $internaltext =~ /^\s*$/ && $default !~ /^\s*$/) {
                   3989: 		 # only ws inside the tag, and not in default, so use default
                   3990: 		 # as value
1.453     albertel 3991: 			    $metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey}=$default;
1.339     albertel 3992: 			} else {
1.321     albertel 3993: 		  # either something interesting inside the tag or default
                   3994:                   # uninteresting
1.453     albertel 3995: 			    $metacache{$uri}->{':'.$unikey}=$internaltext;
1.339     albertel 3996: 			}
1.172     www      3997: # end of not-a-package not-a-library import
1.339     albertel 3998: 		    }
1.172     www      3999: # end of not-a-package start tag
1.339     albertel 4000: 		}
1.172     www      4001: # the next is the end of "start tag"
1.339     albertel 4002: 	    }
                   4003: 	}
1.338     www      4004: # are there custom rights to evaluate
1.453     albertel 4005: 	if ($metacache{$uri}->{':copyright'} eq 'custom') {
1.339     albertel 4006: 
1.338     www      4007:     #
                   4008:     # Importing a rights file here
1.339     albertel 4009:     #
                   4010: 	    unless ($depthcount) {
1.453     albertel 4011: 		my $location=$metacache{$uri}->{':customdistributionfile'};
1.339     albertel 4012: 		my $dir=$filename;
                   4013: 		$dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
                   4014: 		$location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
                   4015: 		foreach (sort(split(/\,/,&metadata($uri,'keys',
                   4016: 						   $location,'_rights',
                   4017: 						   $depthcount+1)))) {
1.453     albertel 4018: 		    $metacache{$uri}->{':'.$_}=$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$_};
1.339     albertel 4019: 		    $metathesekeys{$_}=1;
                   4020: 		}
                   4021: 	    }
                   4022: 	}
1.453     albertel 4023: 	$metacache{$uri}->{':keys'}=join(',',keys %metathesekeys);
                   4024: 	&metadata_generate_part0(\%metathesekeys,$metacache{$uri},$uri);
                   4025: 	$metacache{$uri}->{':allpossiblekeys'}=join(',',keys %metathesekeys);
                   4026: 	&do_cache(\%metacache,$uri,$metacache{$uri},'meta');
1.177     www      4027: # this is the end of "was not already recently cached
1.71      www      4028:     }
1.428     albertel 4029:     return $metacache{$uri}->{':'.$what};
1.261     albertel 4030: }
                   4031: 
                   4032: sub metadata_generate_part0 {
                   4033:     my ($metadata,$metacache,$uri) = @_;
                   4034:     my %allnames;
                   4035:     foreach my $metakey (sort keys %$metadata) {
                   4036: 	if ($metakey=~/^parameter\_(.*)/) {
1.428     albertel 4037: 	  my $part=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.part'};
                   4038: 	  my $name=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.name'};
1.356     albertel 4039: 	  if (! exists($$metadata{'parameter_0_'.$name.'.name'})) {
1.261     albertel 4040: 	    $allnames{$name}=$part;
                   4041: 	  }
                   4042: 	}
                   4043:     }
                   4044:     foreach my $name (keys(%allnames)) {
                   4045:       $$metadata{"parameter_0_$name"}=1;
1.428     albertel 4046:       my $key=":parameter_0_$name";
1.261     albertel 4047:       $$metacache{"$key.part"}='0';
                   4048:       $$metacache{"$key.name"}=$name;
1.428     albertel 4049:       $$metacache{"$key.type"}=$$metacache{':parameter_'.
1.261     albertel 4050: 					   $allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
                   4051: 					   '.type'};
1.428     albertel 4052:       my $olddis=$$metacache{':parameter_'.$allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
1.261     albertel 4053: 			     '.display'};
                   4054:       my $expr='\\[Part: '.$allnames{$name}.'\\]';
                   4055:       $olddis=~s/$expr/\[Part: 0\]/;
                   4056:       $$metacache{"$key.display"}=$olddis;
                   4057:     }
1.71      www      4058: }
                   4059: 
1.301     www      4060: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a resource
                   4061: 
                   4062: sub gettitle {
                   4063:     my $urlsymb=shift;
                   4064:     my $symb=&symbread($urlsymb);
                   4065:     unless ($symb) {
                   4066: 	unless ($urlsymb) { $urlsymb=$ENV{'request.filename'}; }
                   4067:         return &metadata($urlsymb,'title'); 
                   4068:     }
1.425     albertel 4069:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached(\%titlecache,$symb,'title',600);
1.419     albertel 4070:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
1.409     www      4071:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
1.301     www      4072:     my $title='';
                   4073:     my %bighash;
                   4074:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$ENV{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
                   4075:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
                   4076:         my $mapid=$bighash{'map_pc_'.&clutter($map)};
                   4077:         $title=$bighash{'title_'.$mapid.'.'.$resid};
                   4078:         untie %bighash;
                   4079:     }
1.363     www      4080:     $title=~s/\&colon\;/\:/gs;
1.301     www      4081:     if ($title) {
1.425     albertel 4082:         return &do_cache(\%titlecache,$symb,$title,'title');
1.301     www      4083:     } else {
                   4084: 	return &metadata($urlsymb,'title');
                   4085:     }
                   4086: }
                   4087:     
1.31      www      4088: # ------------------------------------------------- Update symbolic store links
                   4089: 
                   4090: sub symblist {
                   4091:     my ($mapname,%newhash)=@_;
1.438     www      4092:     $mapname=&deversion(&declutter($mapname));
1.31      www      4093:     my %hash;
                   4094:     if (($ENV{'request.course.fn'}) && (%newhash)) {
                   4095:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$ENV{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
1.256     albertel 4096:                       &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
1.191     harris41 4097: 	    foreach (keys %newhash) {
1.438     www      4098:                 $hash{declutter($_)}=$mapname.'___'.&deversion($newhash{$_});
1.191     harris41 4099:             }
1.31      www      4100:             if (untie(%hash)) {
                   4101: 		return 'ok';
                   4102:             }
                   4103:         }
                   4104:     }
                   4105:     return 'error';
1.212     www      4106: }
                   4107: 
                   4108: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Verify a symb
                   4109: 
                   4110: sub symbverify {
                   4111:     my ($symb,$thisfn)=@_;
1.439     www      4112:     $thisfn=&declutter($thisfn);
1.215     www      4113: # direct jump to resource in page or to a sequence - will construct own symbs
                   4114:     if ($thisfn=~/\.(page|sequence)$/) { return 1; }
                   4115: # check URL part
1.409     www      4116:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
1.439     www      4117: 
1.431     www      4118:     unless ($url eq $thisfn) { return 0; }
1.213     www      4119: 
1.216     www      4120:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
1.439     www      4121:     $thisfn=&deversion($thisfn);
1.213     www      4122: 
                   4123:     my %bighash;
                   4124:     my $okay=0;
1.431     www      4125: 
1.213     www      4126:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$ENV{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
1.256     albertel 4127:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
1.280     www      4128:         my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisfn)};
1.216     www      4129:         unless ($ids) { 
                   4130:            $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisfn};
                   4131:         }
                   4132:         if ($ids) {
                   4133: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
                   4134: 	    foreach (split(/\,/,$ids)) {
                   4135:                my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$_);
                   4136:                if (
                   4137:   &symbclean(&declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).'___'.$resid.'___'.$thisfn)
                   4138:    eq $symb) { 
                   4139:                   $okay=1; 
                   4140:                }
                   4141: 	   }
                   4142:         }
1.213     www      4143: 	untie(%bighash);
                   4144:     }
                   4145:     return $okay;
1.31      www      4146: }
                   4147: 
1.210     www      4148: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Clean-up symb
                   4149: 
                   4150: sub symbclean {
                   4151:     my $symb=shift;
1.213     www      4152: 
1.210     www      4153: # remove version from map
                   4154:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)\_\_\_/\.$2\_\_\_/;
1.215     www      4155: 
1.210     www      4156: # remove version from URL
                   4157:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/\.$2/;
1.213     www      4158: 
1.210     www      4159:     return $symb;
1.409     www      4160: }
                   4161: 
                   4162: # ---------------------------------------------- Split symb to find map and url
1.429     albertel 4163: 
                   4164: sub encode_symb {
                   4165:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=@_;
                   4166:     return &symbclean(&declutter($map).'___'.$resid.'___'.&declutter($url));
                   4167: }
1.409     www      4168: 
                   4169: sub decode_symb {
1.413     www      4170:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=split(/\_\_\_/,shift);
                   4171:     return (&fixversion($map),$resid,&fixversion($url));
                   4172: }
                   4173: 
                   4174: sub fixversion {
                   4175:     my $fn=shift;
                   4176:     if ($fn=~/^(adm|uploaded|public)/) { return $fn; }
1.435     www      4177:     my %bighash;
                   4178:     my $uri=&clutter($fn);
1.440     www      4179:     my $key=$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'_'.$uri;
                   4180: # is this cached?
                   4181:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached(\%courseresversioncache,$key,
                   4182: 				    'courseresversion',600);
                   4183:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
                   4184: # unfortunately not cached, or expired
1.435     www      4185:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$ENV{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
1.440     www      4186: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
                   4187:  	if ($bighash{'version_'.$uri}) {
                   4188:  	    my $version=$bighash{'version_'.$uri};
1.444     www      4189:  	    unless (($version eq 'mostrecent') || 
                   4190: 		    ($version==&getversion($uri))) {
1.440     www      4191:  		$uri=~s/\.(\w+)$/\.$version\.$1/;
                   4192:  	    }
                   4193:  	}
                   4194:  	untie %bighash;
1.413     www      4195:     }
1.440     www      4196:     return &do_cache
                   4197: 	(\%courseresversioncache,$key,&declutter($uri),'courseresversion');
1.438     www      4198: }
                   4199: 
                   4200: sub deversion {
                   4201:     my $url=shift;
                   4202:     $url=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+)$/\.$1/;
                   4203:     return $url;
1.210     www      4204: }
                   4205: 
1.31      www      4206: # ------------------------------------------------------ Return symb list entry
                   4207: 
                   4208: sub symbread {
1.249     www      4209:     my ($thisfn,$donotrecurse)=@_;
1.242     www      4210: # no filename provided? try from environment
1.44      www      4211:     unless ($thisfn) {
1.210     www      4212:         if ($ENV{'request.symb'}) { return &symbclean($ENV{'request.symb'}); }
1.44      www      4213: 	$thisfn=$ENV{'request.filename'};
                   4214:     }
1.242     www      4215: # is that filename actually a symb? Verify, clean, and return
                   4216:     if ($thisfn=~/\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_(.*)$/) {
                   4217: 	if (&symbverify($thisfn,$1)) { return &symbclean($thisfn); }
                   4218:     }
1.44      www      4219:     $thisfn=declutter($thisfn);
1.31      www      4220:     my %hash;
1.37      www      4221:     my %bighash;
                   4222:     my $syval='';
1.45      www      4223:     if (($ENV{'request.course.fn'}) && ($thisfn)) {
1.31      www      4224:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$ENV{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
1.256     albertel 4225:                       &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
1.31      www      4226: 	    $syval=$hash{$thisfn};
1.37      www      4227:             untie(%hash);
                   4228:         }
                   4229: # ---------------------------------------------------------- There was an entry
                   4230:         if ($syval) {
                   4231:            unless ($syval=~/\_\d+$/) {
                   4232: 	       unless ($ENV{'form.request.prefix'}=~/\.(\d+)\_$/) {
1.44      www      4233:                   &appenv('request.ambiguous' => $thisfn);
1.37      www      4234:                   return '';
                   4235:                }    
                   4236:                $syval.=$1;
                   4237: 	   }
                   4238:         } else {
                   4239: # ------------------------------------------------------- Was not in symb table
                   4240:            if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$ENV{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
1.256     albertel 4241:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
1.37      www      4242: # ---------------------------------------------- Get ID(s) for current resource
1.280     www      4243:               my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisfn)};
1.65      www      4244:               unless ($ids) { 
                   4245:                  $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisfn};
1.242     www      4246:               }
                   4247:               unless ($ids) {
                   4248: # alias?
                   4249: 		  $ids=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$thisfn};
1.65      www      4250:               }
1.37      www      4251:               if ($ids) {
                   4252: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
                   4253:                  my @possibilities=split(/\,/,$ids);
1.39      www      4254:                  if ($#possibilities==0) {
                   4255: # ----------------------------------------------- There is only one possibility
1.37      www      4256: 		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$ids);
                   4257:                      $syval=declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).'___'.$resid;
1.249     www      4258:                  } elsif (!$donotrecurse) {
1.39      www      4259: # ------------------------------------------ There is more than one possibility
                   4260:                      my $realpossible=0;
1.191     harris41 4261:                      foreach (@possibilities) {
1.39      www      4262: 			 my $file=$bighash{'src_'.$_};
                   4263:                          if (&allowed('bre',$file)) {
                   4264:          		    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$_);
                   4265:                             if ($bighash{'map_type_'.$mapid} ne 'page') {
                   4266: 				$realpossible++;
                   4267:                                 $syval=declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).
                   4268:                                        '___'.$resid;
                   4269:                             }
                   4270: 			 }
1.191     harris41 4271:                      }
1.39      www      4272: 		     if ($realpossible!=1) { $syval=''; }
1.249     www      4273:                  } else {
                   4274:                      $syval='';
1.37      www      4275:                  }
                   4276: 	      }
                   4277:               untie(%bighash)
                   4278:            } 
1.31      www      4279:         }
1.62      www      4280:         if ($syval) {
1.210     www      4281:            return &symbclean($syval.'___'.$thisfn); 
1.62      www      4282:         }
1.31      www      4283:     }
1.44      www      4284:     &appenv('request.ambiguous' => $thisfn);
1.31      www      4285:     return '';
                   4286: }
                   4287: 
                   4288: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Return random seed
                   4289: 
1.32      www      4290: sub numval {
                   4291:     my $txt=shift;
                   4292:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
                   4293:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
                   4294:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
                   4295:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
                   4296:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
                   4297:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
                   4298:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
                   4299:     return int($txt);
1.368     albertel 4300: }
                   4301: 
                   4302: sub latest_rnd_algorithm_id {
1.443     albertel 4303:     return '64bit2';
1.366     albertel 4304: }
1.32      www      4305: 
1.31      www      4306: sub rndseed {
1.155     albertel 4307:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
1.366     albertel 4308: 
                   4309:     my ($wsymb,$wcourseid,$wdomain,$wusername)=&Apache::lonxml::whichuser();
1.155     albertel 4310:     if (!$symb) {
1.366     albertel 4311: 	unless ($symb=$wsymb) { return time; }
                   4312:     }
                   4313:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=$wcourseid; }
                   4314:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$wdomain; }
                   4315:     if (!$username) { $username=$wusername }
                   4316:     my $which=$ENV{"course.$courseid.rndseed"};
                   4317:     my $CODE=$ENV{'scantron.CODE'};
                   4318:     if (defined($CODE)) {
                   4319: 	&rndseed_CODE_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
1.443     albertel 4320:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit2') {
                   4321: 	return &rndseed_64bit2($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
1.366     albertel 4322:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit') {
                   4323: 	return &rndseed_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
                   4324:     }
                   4325:     return &rndseed_32bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
                   4326: }
                   4327: 
                   4328: sub rndseed_32bit {
                   4329:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
                   4330:     {
                   4331: 	use integer;
                   4332: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32C*",$symb) << 27;
                   4333: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 22;
                   4334: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32C*",$username) << 17;
                   4335: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 12;
                   4336: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32C*",$domain) << 7;
                   4337: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32C*",$courseid);
                   4338: 	my $num=$symbseed+$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed+$namechck+$symbchck;
                   4339: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
                   4340: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("rndseed :$num:$symb");
                   4341: 	return $num;
                   4342:     }
                   4343: }
                   4344: 
                   4345: sub rndseed_64bit {
                   4346:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
                   4347:     {
                   4348: 	use integer;
                   4349: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb) << 21;
                   4350: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
                   4351: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username);
                   4352: 	
                   4353: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
                   4354: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain) << 10;
                   4355: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid);
                   4356: 	
                   4357: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
                   4358: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
                   4359: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
                   4360: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("rndseed :$num:$symb");
                   4361: 	return "$num1,$num2";
1.155     albertel 4362:     }
1.366     albertel 4363: }
                   4364: 
1.443     albertel 4365: sub rndseed_64bit2 {
                   4366:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
                   4367:     {
                   4368: 	use integer;
                   4369: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
                   4370:         # last characters gets thrown away
                   4371: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
                   4372: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
                   4373: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
                   4374: 	
                   4375: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
                   4376: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
                   4377: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
                   4378: 	
                   4379: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
                   4380: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
                   4381: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
                   4382: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("rndseed :$num:$symb");
                   4383: 	return "$num1,$num2";
                   4384:     }
                   4385: }
                   4386: 
1.366     albertel 4387: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit {
                   4388:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
1.155     albertel 4389:     {
1.366     albertel 4390: 	use integer;
1.443     albertel 4391: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
1.366     albertel 4392: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb);
                   4393: 	my $CODEseed=numval($ENV{'scantron.CODE'}) << 16;
1.443     albertel 4394: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
1.366     albertel 4395: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEseed;
                   4396: 	my $num2=$courseseed+$symbchck;
                   4397: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("$symbseed:$CODEseed|$courseseed:$symbchck");
                   4398: 	#&Apache::lonxml::debug("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
                   4399: 	return "$num1,$num2";
                   4400:     }
                   4401: }
                   4402: 
                   4403: sub setup_random_from_rndseed {
                   4404:     my ($rndseed)=@_;
                   4405:     if ($rndseed =~/,/) {
                   4406: 	my ($num1,$num2)=split(/,/,$rndseed);
                   4407: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed(abs($num1),abs($num2));
                   4408:     } else {
                   4409: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
1.98      albertel 4410:     }
1.36      albertel 4411: }
                   4412: 
1.76      www      4413: sub ireceipt {
                   4414:     my ($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb)=@_;
                   4415:     my $cuname=unpack("%32C*",$funame);
                   4416:     my $cudom=unpack("%32C*",$fudom);
                   4417:     my $cucourseid=unpack("%32C*",$fucourseid);
                   4418:     my $cusymb=unpack("%32C*",$fusymb);
1.77      www      4419:     my $cunique=unpack("%32C*",$perlvar{'lonReceipt'});
1.76      www      4420:     return unpack("%32C*",$perlvar{'lonHostID'}).'-'.
                   4421:            ($cunique%$cuname+
                   4422:             $cunique%$cudom+
                   4423:             $cusymb%$cuname+
                   4424:             $cusymb%$cudom+
                   4425:             $cucourseid%$cuname+
                   4426:             $cucourseid%$cudom);
                   4427: }
                   4428: 
                   4429: sub receipt {
1.260     ng       4430:   my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name) = &Apache::lonxml::whichuser();
                   4431:   return &ireceipt($name,$domain,$courseid,$symb);
1.76      www      4432: }
1.260     ng       4433: 
1.36      albertel 4434: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Serves up a file
                   4435: # returns either the contents of the file or a -1
                   4436: sub getfile {
1.269     www      4437:  my $file=shift;
                   4438:  if ($file=~/^\/*uploaded\//) { # user file
                   4439:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
                   4440:     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',&tokenwrapper($file));
                   4441:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
                   4442:     if ($response->is_success()) {
                   4443:        return $response->content;
                   4444:     } else { 
                   4445:        return -1; 
                   4446:     }
                   4447:  } else { # normal file from res space
1.37      www      4448:   &repcopy($file);
1.36      albertel 4449:   if (! -e $file ) { return -1; };
1.448     albertel 4450:   my $fh;
                   4451:   open($fh,"<$file");
1.36      albertel 4452:   my $a='';
                   4453:   while (<$fh>) { $a .=$_; }
1.269     www      4454:   return $a;
                   4455:  }
1.36      albertel 4456: }
                   4457: 
                   4458: sub filelocation {
                   4459:   my ($dir,$file) = @_;
                   4460:   my $location;
                   4461:   $file=~ s/^\s*(\S+)\s*$/$1/; ## strip off leading and trailing spaces
1.59      albertel 4462:   if ($file=~m:^/~:) { # is a contruction space reference
                   4463:     $location = $file;
                   4464:     $location =~ s:/~(.*?)/(.*):/home/$1/public_html/$2:;
1.270     www      4465:   } elsif ($file=~/^\/*uploaded/) { # is an uploaded file
                   4466:     $location=$file;
1.36      albertel 4467:   } else {
1.59      albertel 4468:     $file=~s/^$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}//;
1.464     albertel 4469:     $file=~s:^/res/:/:;
1.59      albertel 4470:     if ( !( $file =~ m:^/:) ) {
                   4471:       $location = $dir. '/'.$file;
                   4472:     } else {
                   4473:       $location = '/home/httpd/html/res'.$file;
                   4474:     }
1.36      albertel 4475:   }
                   4476:   $location=~s://+:/:g; # remove duplicate /
1.46      www      4477:   while ($location=~m:/\.\./:) {$location=~ s:/[^/]+/\.\./:/:g;} #remove dir/..
                   4478:   return $location;
                   4479: }
1.36      albertel 4480: 
1.46      www      4481: sub hreflocation {
                   4482:     my ($dir,$file)=@_;
1.460     albertel 4483:     unless (($file=~m-^http://-i) || ($file=~m-^/-)) {
                   4484: 	my $finalpath=filelocation($dir,$file);
                   4485: 	$finalpath=~s-^/home/httpd/html--;
1.462     albertel 4486: 	$finalpath=~s-^/home/(\w+)/public_html/-/~$1/-;
1.460     albertel 4487: 	return $finalpath;
                   4488:     } elsif ($file=~m-^/home-) {
                   4489: 	$file=~s-^/home/httpd/html--;
1.462     albertel 4490: 	$file=~s-^/home/(\w+)/public_html/-/~$1/-;
1.460     albertel 4491: 	return $file;
1.46      www      4492:     }
1.462     albertel 4493:     return $file;
1.465     albertel 4494: }
                   4495: 
                   4496: sub current_machine_domains {
                   4497:     my $hostname=$hostname{$perlvar{'lonHostID'}};
                   4498:     my @domains;
                   4499:     while( my($id, $name) = each(%hostname)) {
1.467     matthew  4500: #	&logthis("-$id-$name-$hostname-");
1.465     albertel 4501: 	if ($hostname eq $name) {
                   4502: 	    push(@domains,$hostdom{$id});
                   4503: 	}
                   4504:     }
                   4505:     return @domains;
                   4506: }
                   4507: 
                   4508: sub current_machine_ids {
                   4509:     my $hostname=$hostname{$perlvar{'lonHostID'}};
                   4510:     my @ids;
                   4511:     while( my($id, $name) = each(%hostname)) {
1.467     matthew  4512: #	&logthis("-$id-$name-$hostname-");
1.465     albertel 4513: 	if ($hostname eq $name) {
                   4514: 	    push(@ids,$id);
                   4515: 	}
                   4516:     }
                   4517:     return @ids;
1.31      www      4518: }
                   4519: 
                   4520: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Declutters URLs
                   4521: 
                   4522: sub declutter {
                   4523:     my $thisfn=shift;
                   4524:     $thisfn=~s/^$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}//;
                   4525:     $thisfn=~s/^\///;
                   4526:     $thisfn=~s/^res\///;
1.235     www      4527:     $thisfn=~s/\?.+$//;
1.268     www      4528:     return $thisfn;
                   4529: }
                   4530: 
                   4531: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Clutter up URLs
                   4532: 
                   4533: sub clutter {
                   4534:     my $thisfn='/'.&declutter(shift);
1.270     www      4535:     unless ($thisfn=~/^\/(uploaded|adm|userfiles|ext|raw|priv)\//) { 
                   4536:        $thisfn='/res'.$thisfn; 
                   4537:     }
1.31      www      4538:     return $thisfn;
1.12      www      4539: }
                   4540: 
                   4541: # -------------------------------------------------------- Escape Special Chars
                   4542: 
                   4543: sub escape {
                   4544:     my $str=shift;
                   4545:     $str =~ s/(\W)/"%".unpack('H2',$1)/eg;
                   4546:     return $str;
                   4547: }
                   4548: 
                   4549: # ----------------------------------------------------- Un-Escape Special Chars
                   4550: 
                   4551: sub unescape {
                   4552:     my $str=shift;
                   4553:     $str =~ s/%([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])/pack("C",hex($1))/eg;
                   4554:     return $str;
                   4555: }
1.11      www      4556: 
1.415     albertel 4557: sub mod_perl_version {
                   4558:     if (defined($perlvar{'MODPERL2'})) {
                   4559: 	return 2;
                   4560:     }
                   4561:     return 1;
1.436     albertel 4562: }
                   4563: 
                   4564: sub correct_line_ends {
                   4565:     my ($result)=@_;
                   4566:     $$result =~s/\r\n/\n/mg;
                   4567:     $$result =~s/\r/\n/mg;
1.415     albertel 4568: }
1.1       albertel 4569: # ================================================================ Main Program
                   4570: 
1.184     www      4571: sub goodbye {
1.204     albertel 4572:    &logthis("Starting Shut down");
1.443     albertel 4573: #not converted to using infrastruture and probably shouldn't be
1.425     albertel 4574:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%badServerCache',scalar(%badServerCache)));
1.443     albertel 4575: #converted
1.425     albertel 4576:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%metacache',scalar(%metacache)));
1.443     albertel 4577:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%homecache',scalar(%homecache)));
1.425     albertel 4578:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%titlecache',scalar(%titlecache)));
                   4579:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresdatacache',scalar(%courseresdatacache)));
                   4580: #1.1 only
                   4581:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%userresdatacache',scalar(%userresdatacache)));
                   4582:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%usectioncache',scalar(%usectioncache)));
1.440     www      4583:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresversioncache',scalar(%courseresversioncache)));
                   4584:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%resversioncache',scalar(%resversioncache)));
1.184     www      4585:    &flushcourselogs();
                   4586:    &logthis("Shutting down");
1.362     albertel 4587:    return DONE;
1.184     www      4588: }
                   4589: 
1.179     www      4590: BEGIN {
1.228     harris41 4591: # ----------------------------------- Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf
1.195     www      4592:     unless ($readit) {
1.217     harris41 4593: {
1.448     albertel 4594:     open(my $config,"</etc/httpd/conf/loncapa.conf");
1.217     harris41 4595: 
                   4596:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
                   4597:         if ($configline =~ /^[^\#]*PerlSetVar/) {
1.1       albertel 4598: 	   my ($dummy,$varname,$varvalue)=split(/\s+/,$configline);
1.8       www      4599:            chomp($varvalue);
1.1       albertel 4600:            $perlvar{$varname}=$varvalue;
                   4601:         }
                   4602:     }
1.448     albertel 4603:     close($config);
1.1       albertel 4604: }
1.227     harris41 4605: {
1.448     albertel 4606:     open(my $config,"</etc/httpd/conf/loncapa_apache.conf");
1.227     harris41 4607: 
                   4608:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
                   4609:         if ($configline =~ /^[^\#]*PerlSetVar/) {
                   4610: 	   my ($dummy,$varname,$varvalue)=split(/\s+/,$configline);
                   4611:            chomp($varvalue);
                   4612:            $perlvar{$varname}=$varvalue;
                   4613:         }
                   4614:     }
1.448     albertel 4615:     close($config);
1.227     harris41 4616: }
1.1       albertel 4617: 
1.327     albertel 4618: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read domain file
                   4619: {
                   4620:     %domaindescription = ();
                   4621:     %domain_auth_def = ();
                   4622:     %domain_auth_arg_def = ();
1.448     albertel 4623:     my $fh;
                   4624:     if (open($fh,"<".$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/domain.tab')) {
1.327     albertel 4625:        while (<$fh>) {
1.390     matthew  4626:            next if (/^(\#|\s*$)/);
                   4627: #           next if /^\#/;
1.327     albertel 4628:            chomp;
1.403     www      4629:            my ($domain, $domain_description, $def_auth, $def_auth_arg,
                   4630: 	       $def_lang, $city, $longi, $lati) = split(/:/,$_);
                   4631: 	   $domain_auth_def{$domain}=$def_auth;
1.327     albertel 4632:            $domain_auth_arg_def{$domain}=$def_auth_arg;
1.403     www      4633: 	   $domaindescription{$domain}=$domain_description;
                   4634: 	   $domain_lang_def{$domain}=$def_lang;
                   4635: 	   $domain_city{$domain}=$city;
                   4636: 	   $domain_longi{$domain}=$longi;
                   4637: 	   $domain_lati{$domain}=$lati;
                   4638: 
1.448     albertel 4639:  #         &logthis("Domain.tab: $domain, $domain_auth_def{$domain}, $domain_auth_arg_def{$domain},$domaindescription{$domain}");
1.327     albertel 4640: #          &logthis("Domain.tab: $domain ".$domaindescription{$domain} );
1.448     albertel 4641: 	}
1.327     albertel 4642:     }
1.448     albertel 4643:     close ($fh);
1.327     albertel 4644: }
                   4645: 
                   4646: 
1.1       albertel 4647: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
                   4648: {
1.448     albertel 4649:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
1.1       albertel 4650: 
                   4651:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
1.303     matthew  4652:        next if ($configline =~ /^(\#|\s*$)/);
1.154     www      4653:        chomp($configline);
1.245     www      4654:        my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip,$domdescr)=split(/:/,$configline);
1.252     albertel 4655:        if ($id && $domain && $role && $name && $ip) {
                   4656: 	 $hostname{$id}=$name;
                   4657: 	 $hostdom{$id}=$domain;
                   4658: 	 $hostip{$id}=$ip;
1.300     albertel 4659: 	 $iphost{$ip}=$id;
1.252     albertel 4660: 	 if ($role eq 'library') { $libserv{$id}=$name; }
                   4661:        } else {
                   4662: 	 if ($configline) {
                   4663: 	   &logthis("Skipping hosts.tab line -$configline-");
                   4664: 	 }
1.245     www      4665:        }
1.1       albertel 4666:     }
1.448     albertel 4667:     close($config);
1.1       albertel 4668: }
                   4669: 
                   4670: # ------------------------------------------------------ Read spare server file
                   4671: {
1.448     albertel 4672:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/spare.tab");
1.1       albertel 4673: 
                   4674:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
                   4675:        chomp($configline);
1.284     matthew  4676:        if ($configline) {
1.1       albertel 4677:           $spareid{$configline}=1;
                   4678:        }
                   4679:     }
1.448     albertel 4680:     close($config);
1.1       albertel 4681: }
1.11      www      4682: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read permissions
                   4683: {
1.448     albertel 4684:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/roles.tab");
1.11      www      4685: 
                   4686:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
1.448     albertel 4687: 	chomp($configline);
                   4688: 	if ($configline) {
                   4689: 	    my ($role,$perm)=split(/ /,$configline);
                   4690: 	    if ($perm ne '') { $pr{$role}=$perm; }
                   4691: 	}
1.11      www      4692:     }
1.448     albertel 4693:     close($config);
1.11      www      4694: }
                   4695: 
                   4696: # -------------------------------------------- Read plain texts for permissions
                   4697: {
1.448     albertel 4698:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/rolesplain.tab");
1.11      www      4699: 
                   4700:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
1.448     albertel 4701: 	chomp($configline);
                   4702: 	if ($configline) {
                   4703: 	    my ($short,$plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
                   4704: 	    if ($plain ne '') { $prp{$short}=$plain; }
                   4705: 	}
1.135     www      4706:     }
1.448     albertel 4707:     close($config);
1.135     www      4708: }
                   4709: 
                   4710: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read package table
                   4711: {
1.448     albertel 4712:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/packages.tab");
1.135     www      4713: 
                   4714:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
1.448     albertel 4715: 	chomp($configline);
                   4716: 	my ($short,$plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
                   4717: 	my ($pack,$name)=split(/\&/,$short);
                   4718: 	if ($plain ne '') {
                   4719: 	    $packagetab{$pack.'&'.$name.'&name'}=$name; 
                   4720: 	    $packagetab{$short}=$plain; 
                   4721: 	}
1.11      www      4722:     }
1.448     albertel 4723:     close($config);
1.329     matthew  4724: }
                   4725: 
                   4726: # ------------- set up temporary directory
                   4727: {
                   4728:     $tmpdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/';
                   4729: 
1.11      www      4730: }
                   4731: 
1.71      www      4732: %metacache=();
1.185     www      4733: 
1.281     www      4734: $processmarker='_'.time.'_'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
1.186     www      4735: $dumpcount=0;
1.22      www      4736: 
1.163     harris41 4737: &logtouch();
1.12      www      4738: &logthis('<font color=yellow>INFO: Read configuration</font>');
1.195     www      4739: $readit=1;
                   4740: }
1.1       albertel 4741: }
1.179     www      4742: 
1.1       albertel 4743: 1;
1.191     harris41 4744: __END__
                   4745: 
1.243     albertel 4746: =pod
                   4747: 
1.191     harris41 4748: =head1 NAME
                   4749: 
1.243     albertel 4750: Apache::lonnet - Subroutines to ask questions about things in the network.
1.191     harris41 4751: 
                   4752: =head1 SYNOPSIS
                   4753: 
1.243     albertel 4754: Invoked by other LON-CAPA modules, when they need to talk to or about objects in the network.
1.191     harris41 4755: 
                   4756:  &Apache::lonnet::SUBROUTINENAME(ARGUMENTS);
                   4757: 
1.243     albertel 4758: Common parameters:
                   4759: 
                   4760: =over 4
                   4761: 
                   4762: =item *
                   4763: 
                   4764: $uname : an internal username (if $cname expecting a course Id specifically)
                   4765: 
                   4766: =item *
                   4767: 
                   4768: $udom : a domain (if $cdom expecting a course's domain specifically)
                   4769: 
                   4770: =item *
                   4771: 
                   4772: $symb : a resource instance identifier
                   4773: 
                   4774: =item *
                   4775: 
                   4776: $namespace : the name of a .db file that contains the data needed or
                   4777: being set.
                   4778: 
                   4779: =back
                   4780: 
1.394     bowersj2 4781: =head1 OVERVIEW
1.191     harris41 4782: 
1.394     bowersj2 4783: lonnet provides subroutines which interact with the
                   4784: lonc/lond (TCP) network layer of LON-CAPA. They can be used to ask
                   4785: about classes, users, and resources.
1.243     albertel 4786: 
                   4787: For many of these objects you can also use this to store data about
                   4788: them or modify them in various ways.
1.191     harris41 4789: 
1.394     bowersj2 4790: =head2 Symbs
1.191     harris41 4791: 
1.394     bowersj2 4792: To identify a specific instance of a resource, LON-CAPA uses symbols
                   4793: or "symbs"X<symb>. These identifiers are built from the URL of the
                   4794: map, the resource number of the resource in the map, and the URL of
                   4795: the resource itself. The latter is somewhat redundant, but might help
                   4796: if maps change.
                   4797: 
                   4798: An example is
                   4799: 
                   4800:  msu/korte/parts/part1.sequence___19___msu/korte/tests/part12.problem
                   4801: 
                   4802: The respective map entry is
                   4803: 
                   4804:  <resource id="19" src="/res/msu/korte/tests/part12.problem"
                   4805:   title="Problem 2">
                   4806:  </resource>
                   4807: 
                   4808: Symbs are used by the random number generator, as well as to store and
                   4809: restore data specific to a certain instance of for example a problem.
                   4810: 
                   4811: =head2 Storing And Retrieving Data
                   4812: 
                   4813: X<store()>X<cstore()>X<restore()>Three of the most important functions
                   4814: in C<lonnet.pm> are C<&Apache::lonnet::cstore()>,
                   4815: C<&Apache::lonnet:restore()>, and C<&Apache::lonnet::store()>, which
                   4816: is is the non-critical message twin of cstore. These functions are for
                   4817: handlers to store a perl hash to a user's permanent data space in an
                   4818: easy manner, and to retrieve it again on another call. It is expected
                   4819: that a handler would use this once at the beginning to retrieve data,
                   4820: and then again once at the end to send only the new data back.
                   4821: 
                   4822: The data is stored in the user's data directory on the user's
                   4823: homeserver under the ID of the course.
                   4824: 
                   4825: The hash that is returned by restore will have all of the previous
                   4826: value for all of the elements of the hash.
                   4827: 
                   4828: Example:
                   4829: 
                   4830:  #creating a hash
                   4831:  my %hash;
                   4832:  $hash{'foo'}='bar';
                   4833: 
                   4834:  #storing it
                   4835:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
                   4836: 
                   4837:  #changing a value
                   4838:  $hash{'foo'}='notbar';
                   4839: 
                   4840:  #adding a new value
                   4841:  $hash{'bar'}='foo';
                   4842:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
                   4843: 
                   4844:  #retrieving the hash
                   4845:  my %history=&Apache::lonnet::restore();
                   4846: 
                   4847:  #print the hash
                   4848:  foreach my $key (sort(keys(%history))) {
                   4849:    print("\%history{$key} = $history{$key}");
                   4850:  }
                   4851: 
                   4852: Will print out:
1.191     harris41 4853: 
1.394     bowersj2 4854:  %history{1:foo} = bar
                   4855:  %history{1:keys} = foo:timestamp
                   4856:  %history{1:timestamp} = 990455579
                   4857:  %history{2:bar} = foo
                   4858:  %history{2:foo} = notbar
                   4859:  %history{2:keys} = foo:bar:timestamp
                   4860:  %history{2:timestamp} = 990455580
                   4861:  %history{bar} = foo
                   4862:  %history{foo} = notbar
                   4863:  %history{timestamp} = 990455580
                   4864:  %history{version} = 2
                   4865: 
                   4866: Note that the special hash entries C<keys>, C<version> and
                   4867: C<timestamp> were added to the hash. C<version> will be equal to the
                   4868: total number of versions of the data that have been stored. The
                   4869: C<timestamp> attribute will be the UNIX time the hash was
                   4870: stored. C<keys> is available in every historical section to list which
                   4871: keys were added or changed at a specific historical revision of a
                   4872: hash.
                   4873: 
                   4874: B<Warning>: do not store the hash that restore returns directly. This
                   4875: will cause a mess since it will restore the historical keys as if the
                   4876: were new keys. I.E. 1:foo will become 1:1:foo etc.
1.191     harris41 4877: 
1.394     bowersj2 4878: Calling convention:
1.191     harris41 4879: 
1.394     bowersj2 4880:  my %record=&Apache::lonnet::restore($symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$home);
                   4881:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%newrecord,$symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$home);
1.191     harris41 4882: 
1.394     bowersj2 4883: For more detailed information, see lonnet specific documentation.
1.191     harris41 4884: 
1.394     bowersj2 4885: =head1 RETURN MESSAGES
1.191     harris41 4886: 
1.394     bowersj2 4887: =over 4
1.191     harris41 4888: 
1.394     bowersj2 4889: =item * B<con_lost>: unable to contact remote host
1.191     harris41 4890: 
1.394     bowersj2 4891: =item * B<con_delayed>: unable to contact remote host, message will be delivered
                   4892: when the connection is brought back up
1.191     harris41 4893: 
1.394     bowersj2 4894: =item * B<con_failed>: unable to contact remote host and unable to save message
                   4895: for later delivery
1.191     harris41 4896: 
1.394     bowersj2 4897: =item * B<error:>: an error a occured, a description of the error follows the :
1.191     harris41 4898: 
1.394     bowersj2 4899: =item * B<no_such_host>: unable to fund a host associated with the user/domain
1.243     albertel 4900: that was requested
1.191     harris41 4901: 
1.243     albertel 4902: =back
1.191     harris41 4903: 
1.243     albertel 4904: =head1 PUBLIC SUBROUTINES
1.191     harris41 4905: 
1.243     albertel 4906: =head2 Session Environment Functions
1.191     harris41 4907: 
1.243     albertel 4908: =over 4
1.191     harris41 4909: 
1.394     bowersj2 4910: =item * 
                   4911: X<appenv()>
                   4912: B<appenv(%hash)>: the value of %hash is written to
                   4913: the user envirnoment file, and will be restored for each access this
                   4914: user makes during this session, also modifies the %ENV for the current
                   4915: process
1.191     harris41 4916: 
                   4917: =item *
1.394     bowersj2 4918: X<delenv()>
                   4919: B<delenv($regexp)>: removes all items from the session
                   4920: environment file that matches the regular expression in $regexp. The
                   4921: values are also delted from the current processes %ENV.
1.191     harris41 4922: 
1.243     albertel 4923: =back
                   4924: 
                   4925: =head2 User Information
1.191     harris41 4926: 
1.243     albertel 4927: =over 4
1.191     harris41 4928: 
                   4929: =item *
1.394     bowersj2 4930: X<queryauthenticate()>
                   4931: B<queryauthenticate($uname,$udom)>: try to determine user's current 
1.191     harris41 4932: authentication scheme
                   4933: 
                   4934: =item *
1.394     bowersj2 4935: X<authenticate()>
                   4936: B<authenticate($uname,$upass,$udom)>: try to
                   4937: authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first use the current
                   4938: one). C<$upass> should be the users password.
1.191     harris41 4939: 
                   4940: =item *
1.394     bowersj2 4941: X<homeserver()>
                   4942: B<homeserver($uname,$udom)>: find the server which has
                   4943: the user's directory and files (there must be only one), this caches
                   4944: the answer, and also caches if there is a borken connection.
1.191     harris41 4945: 
                   4946: =item *
1.394     bowersj2 4947: X<idget()>
                   4948: B<idget($udom,@ids)>: find the usernames behind a list of IDs
                   4949: (IDs are a unique resource in a domain, there must be only 1 ID per
                   4950: username, and only 1 username per ID in a specific domain) (returns
                   4951: hash: id=>name,id=>name)
1.191     harris41 4952: 
                   4953: =item *
1.394     bowersj2 4954: X<idrget()>
                   4955: B<idrget($udom,@unames)>: find the IDs behind a list of
                   4956: usernames (returns hash: name=>id,name=>id)
1.191     harris41 4957: 
                   4958: =item *
1.394     bowersj2 4959: X<idput()>
                   4960: B<idput($udom,%ids)>: store away a list of names and associated IDs
1.191     harris41 4961: 
                   4962: =item *
1.394     bowersj2 4963: X<rolesinit()>
                   4964: B<rolesinit($udom,$username,$authhost)>: get user privileges
1.243     albertel 4965: 
                   4966: =item *
1.394     bowersj2 4967: X<usection()>
                   4968: B<usection($udom,$uname,$cname)>: finds the section of student in the
1.243     albertel 4969: course $cname, return section name/number or '' for "not in course"
                   4970: and '-1' for "no section"
                   4971: 
                   4972: =item *
1.394     bowersj2 4973: X<userenvironment()>
                   4974: B<userenvironment($udom,$uname,@what)>: gets the values of the keys
1.243     albertel 4975: passed in @what from the requested user's environment, returns a hash
                   4976: 
                   4977: =back
                   4978: 
                   4979: =head2 User Roles
                   4980: 
                   4981: =over 4
                   4982: 
                   4983: =item *
                   4984: 
                   4985: allowed($priv,$uri) : check for a user privilege; returns codes for allowed
                   4986: actions
                   4987:  F: full access
                   4988:  U,I,K: authentication modes (cxx only)
                   4989:  '': forbidden
                   4990:  1: user needs to choose course
                   4991:  2: browse allowed
                   4992: 
                   4993: =item *
                   4994: 
                   4995: definerole($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole) : define role; define a custom
                   4996: role rolename set privileges in format of lonTabs/roles.tab for system, domain,
                   4997: and course level
                   4998: 
                   4999: =item *
                   5000: 
                   5001: plaintext($short) : return value in %prp hash (rolesplain.tab); plain text
                   5002: explanation of a user role term
                   5003: 
                   5004: =back
                   5005: 
                   5006: =head2 User Modification
                   5007: 
                   5008: =over 4
                   5009: 
                   5010: =item *
                   5011: 
                   5012: assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start) : assign role; give a role to a
                   5013: user for the level given by URL.  Optional start and end dates (leave empty
                   5014: string or zero for "no date")
1.191     harris41 5015: 
                   5016: =item *
                   5017: 
1.243     albertel 5018: changepass($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server) : attempts to
                   5019: change a users, password, possible return values are: ok,
                   5020: pwchange_failure, non_authorized, auth_mode_error, unknown_user,
                   5021: refused
1.191     harris41 5022: 
                   5023: =item *
                   5024: 
1.243     albertel 5025: modifyuserauth($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass) : modify user authentication
1.191     harris41 5026: 
                   5027: =item *
                   5028: 
1.243     albertel 5029: modifyuser($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene) : 
                   5030: modify user
1.191     harris41 5031: 
                   5032: =item *
                   5033: 
1.286     matthew  5034: modifystudent
                   5035: 
                   5036: modify a students enrollment and identification information.
                   5037: The course id is resolved based on the current users environment.  
                   5038: This means the envoking user must be a course coordinator or otherwise
                   5039: associated with a course.
                   5040: 
1.297     matthew  5041: This call is essentially a wrapper for lonnet::modifyuser and
                   5042: lonnet::modify_student_enrollment
1.286     matthew  5043: 
                   5044: Inputs: 
                   5045: 
                   5046: =over 4
                   5047: 
                   5048: =item B<$udom> Students loncapa domain
                   5049: 
                   5050: =item B<$uname> Students loncapa login name
                   5051: 
                   5052: =item B<$uid> Students id/student number
                   5053: 
                   5054: =item B<$umode> Students authentication mode
                   5055: 
                   5056: =item B<$upass> Students password
                   5057: 
                   5058: =item B<$first> Students first name
                   5059: 
                   5060: =item B<$middle> Students middle name
                   5061: 
                   5062: =item B<$last> Students last name
                   5063: 
                   5064: =item B<$gene> Students generation
                   5065: 
                   5066: =item B<$usec> Students section in course
                   5067: 
                   5068: =item B<$end> Unix time of the roles expiration
                   5069: 
                   5070: =item B<$start> Unix time of the roles start date
                   5071: 
                   5072: =item B<$forceid> If defined, allow $uid to be changed
                   5073: 
                   5074: =item B<$desiredhome> server to use as home server for student
                   5075: 
                   5076: =back
1.297     matthew  5077: 
                   5078: =item *
                   5079: 
                   5080: modify_student_enrollment
                   5081: 
                   5082: Change a students enrollment status in a class.  The environment variable
                   5083: 'role.request.course' must be defined for this function to proceed.
                   5084: 
                   5085: Inputs:
                   5086: 
                   5087: =over 4
                   5088: 
                   5089: =item $udom, students domain
                   5090: 
                   5091: =item $uname, students name
                   5092: 
                   5093: =item $uid, students user id
                   5094: 
                   5095: =item $first, students first name
                   5096: 
                   5097: =item $middle
                   5098: 
                   5099: =item $last
                   5100: 
                   5101: =item $gene
                   5102: 
                   5103: =item $usec
                   5104: 
                   5105: =item $end
                   5106: 
                   5107: =item $start
                   5108: 
                   5109: =back
                   5110: 
1.191     harris41 5111: 
                   5112: =item *
                   5113: 
1.243     albertel 5114: assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start) : assign
                   5115: custom role; give a custom role to a user for the level given by URL.  Specify
                   5116: name and domain of role author, and role name
1.191     harris41 5117: 
                   5118: =item *
                   5119: 
1.243     albertel 5120: revokerole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a role for url
1.191     harris41 5121: 
                   5122: =item *
                   5123: 
1.243     albertel 5124: revokecustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a custom role
                   5125: 
                   5126: =back
                   5127: 
                   5128: =head2 Course Infomation
                   5129: 
                   5130: =over 4
1.191     harris41 5131: 
                   5132: =item *
                   5133: 
1.243     albertel 5134: coursedescription($courseid) : course description
1.191     harris41 5135: 
                   5136: =item *
                   5137: 
1.243     albertel 5138: courseresdata($coursenum,$coursedomain,@which) : request for current
                   5139: parameter setting for a specific course, @what should be a list of
                   5140: parameters to ask about. This routine caches answers for 5 minutes.
                   5141: 
                   5142: =back
                   5143: 
                   5144: =head2 Course Modification
                   5145: 
                   5146: =over 4
1.191     harris41 5147: 
                   5148: =item *
                   5149: 
1.243     albertel 5150: writecoursepref($courseid,%prefs) : write preferences (environment
                   5151: database) for a course
1.191     harris41 5152: 
                   5153: =item *
                   5154: 
1.243     albertel 5155: createcourse($udom,$description,$url) : make/modify course
                   5156: 
                   5157: =back
                   5158: 
                   5159: =head2 Resource Subroutines
                   5160: 
                   5161: =over 4
1.191     harris41 5162: 
                   5163: =item *
                   5164: 
1.243     albertel 5165: subscribe($fname) : subscribe to a resource, returns URL if possible (probably should use repcopy instead)
1.191     harris41 5166: 
                   5167: =item *
                   5168: 
1.243     albertel 5169: repcopy($filename) : subscribes to the requested file, and attempts to
                   5170: replicate from the owning library server, Might return
                   5171: HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE, HTTP_NOT_FOUND, FORBIDDEN, OK, or
                   5172: HTTP_BAD_REQUEST, also attempts to grab the metadata for the
                   5173: resource. Expects the local filesystem pathname
                   5174: (/home/httpd/html/res/....)
                   5175: 
                   5176: =back
                   5177: 
                   5178: =head2 Resource Information
                   5179: 
                   5180: =over 4
1.191     harris41 5181: 
                   5182: =item *
                   5183: 
1.243     albertel 5184: EXT($varname,$symb,$udom,$uname) : evaluates and returns the value of
                   5185: a vairety of different possible values, $varname should be a request
                   5186: string, and the other parameters can be used to specify who and what
                   5187: one is asking about.
                   5188: 
                   5189: Possible values for $varname are environment.lastname (or other item
                   5190: from the envirnment hash), user.name (or someother aspect about the
                   5191: user), resource.0.maxtries (or some other part and parameter of a
                   5192: resource)
1.204     albertel 5193: 
                   5194: =item *
                   5195: 
1.243     albertel 5196: directcondval($number) : get current value of a condition; reads from a state
                   5197: string
1.204     albertel 5198: 
                   5199: =item *
                   5200: 
1.243     albertel 5201: condval($condidx) : value of condition index based on state
1.204     albertel 5202: 
                   5203: =item *
                   5204: 
1.243     albertel 5205: metadata($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount) : request a
                   5206: resource's metadata, $what should be either a specific key, or either
                   5207: 'keys' (to get a list of possible keys) or 'packages' to get a list of
                   5208: packages that this resource currently uses, the last 3 arguments are only used internally for recursive metadata.
                   5209: 
                   5210: this function automatically caches all requests
1.191     harris41 5211: 
                   5212: =item *
                   5213: 
1.243     albertel 5214: metadata_query($query,$custom,$customshow) : make a metadata query against the
                   5215: network of library servers; returns file handle of where SQL and regex results
                   5216: will be stored for query
1.191     harris41 5217: 
                   5218: =item *
                   5219: 
1.243     albertel 5220: symbread($filename) : return symbolic list entry (filename argument optional);
                   5221: returns the data handle
1.191     harris41 5222: 
                   5223: =item *
                   5224: 
1.243     albertel 5225: symbverify($symb,$thisfn) : verifies that $symb actually exists and is
                   5226: a possible symb for the URL in $thisfn, returns a 1 on success, 0 on
                   5227: failure, user must be in a course, as it assumes the existance of the
                   5228: course initi hash, and uses $ENV('request.course.id'}
                   5229: 
1.191     harris41 5230: 
                   5231: =item *
                   5232: 
1.243     albertel 5233: symbclean($symb) : removes versions numbers from a symb, returns the
                   5234: cleaned symb
1.191     harris41 5235: 
                   5236: =item *
                   5237: 
1.243     albertel 5238: is_on_map($uri) : checks if the $uri is somewhere on the current
                   5239: course map, user must be in a course for it to work.
1.191     harris41 5240: 
                   5241: =item *
                   5242: 
1.243     albertel 5243: numval($salt) : return random seed value (addend for rndseed)
1.191     harris41 5244: 
                   5245: =item *
                   5246: 
1.243     albertel 5247: rndseed($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname) : create a random sum; returns
                   5248: a random seed, all arguments are optional, if they aren't sent it uses the
                   5249: environment to derive them. Note: if symb isn't sent and it can't get one
                   5250: from &symbread it will use the current time as its return value
1.191     harris41 5251: 
                   5252: =item *
                   5253: 
1.243     albertel 5254: ireceipt($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb) : return unique,
                   5255: unfakeable, receipt
1.191     harris41 5256: 
                   5257: =item *
                   5258: 
1.243     albertel 5259: receipt() : API to ireceipt working off of ENV values; given out to users
1.191     harris41 5260: 
                   5261: =item *
                   5262: 
1.243     albertel 5263: countacc($url) : count the number of accesses to a given URL
1.191     harris41 5264: 
                   5265: =item *
                   5266: 
1.243     albertel 5267: checkout($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid) :  creates a record of a user having looked at an item, most likely printed out or otherwise using a resource
1.191     harris41 5268: 
                   5269: =item *
                   5270: 
1.243     albertel 5271: checkin($token) : updates that a resource has beeen returned (a hard copy version for instance) and returns the data that $token was Checkout with ($symb, $tuname, $tudom, and $tcrsid)
1.191     harris41 5272: 
                   5273: =item *
                   5274: 
1.243     albertel 5275: expirespread($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb) : set expire date for spreadsheet
1.191     harris41 5276: 
                   5277: =item *
                   5278: 
1.243     albertel 5279: devalidate($symb) : devalidate temporary spreadsheet calculations,
                   5280: forcing spreadsheet to reevaluate the resource scores next time.
                   5281: 
                   5282: =back
                   5283: 
                   5284: =head2 Storing/Retreiving Data
                   5285: 
                   5286: =over 4
1.191     harris41 5287: 
                   5288: =item *
                   5289: 
1.243     albertel 5290: store($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : stores hash permanently
                   5291: for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname; the
                   5292: remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
                   5293: be derived from the ENV
1.191     harris41 5294: 
                   5295: =item *
                   5296: 
1.243     albertel 5297: cstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : same as store but
                   5298: uses critical subroutine
1.191     harris41 5299: 
                   5300: =item *
                   5301: 
1.243     albertel 5302: restore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : returns hash for this symb;
                   5303: all args are optional
1.191     harris41 5304: 
                   5305: =item *
                   5306: 
1.243     albertel 5307: tmpstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that
                   5308: works very similar to store/cstore, but all data is stored in a
                   5309: temporary location and can be reset using tmpreset, $storehash should
                   5310: be a hash reference, returns nothing on success
1.191     harris41 5311: 
                   5312: =item *
                   5313: 
1.243     albertel 5314: tmprestore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that works very
                   5315: similar to restore, but all data is stored in a temporary location and
                   5316: can be reset using tmpreset. Returns a hash of values on success,
                   5317: error string otherwise.
1.191     harris41 5318: 
                   5319: =item *
                   5320: 
1.243     albertel 5321: tmpreset($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : temporary storage reset,
                   5322: deltes all keys for $symb form the temporary storage hash.
1.191     harris41 5323: 
                   5324: =item *
                   5325: 
1.243     albertel 5326: get($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
                   5327: reference filled in from namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
1.191     harris41 5328: 
                   5329: =item *
                   5330: 
1.243     albertel 5331: del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : deletes keys out of array from
                   5332: namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
1.191     harris41 5333: 
                   5334: =item *
                   5335: 
1.243     albertel 5336: dump($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp) : 
                   5337: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
                   5338: ($udom, $uname and $regexp are optional)
1.449     matthew  5339: 
                   5340: =item *
                   5341: 
                   5342: inc($namespace,$store,$udom,$uname) : increments $store in $namespace.
                   5343: $store can be a scalar, an array reference, or if the amount to be 
                   5344: incremented is > 1, a hash reference.
                   5345: 
                   5346: ($udom and $uname are optional)
1.191     harris41 5347: 
                   5348: =item *
                   5349: 
1.243     albertel 5350: put($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : stores hash in namesp
                   5351: ($udom and $uname are optional)
1.191     harris41 5352: 
                   5353: =item *
                   5354: 
1.243     albertel 5355: cput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : critical put
                   5356: ($udom and $uname are optional)
1.191     harris41 5357: 
                   5358: =item *
                   5359: 
1.243     albertel 5360: eget($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
                   5361: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
                   5362: ($udom and $uname are optional)
1.191     harris41 5363: 
                   5364: =item *
                   5365: 
1.243     albertel 5366: log($udom,$name,$home,$message) : write to permanent log for user; use
                   5367: critical subroutine
                   5368: 
                   5369: =back
                   5370: 
                   5371: =head2 Network Status Functions
                   5372: 
                   5373: =over 4
1.191     harris41 5374: 
                   5375: =item *
                   5376: 
                   5377: dirlist($uri) : return directory list based on URI
                   5378: 
                   5379: =item *
                   5380: 
1.243     albertel 5381: spareserver() : find server with least workload from spare.tab
                   5382: 
                   5383: =back
                   5384: 
                   5385: =head2 Apache Request
                   5386: 
                   5387: =over 4
1.191     harris41 5388: 
                   5389: =item *
                   5390: 
1.243     albertel 5391: ssi($url,%hash) : server side include, does a complete request cycle on url to
                   5392: localhost, posts hash
                   5393: 
                   5394: =back
                   5395: 
                   5396: =head2 Data to String to Data
                   5397: 
                   5398: =over 4
1.191     harris41 5399: 
                   5400: =item *
                   5401: 
1.243     albertel 5402: hash2str(%hash) : convert a hash into a string complete with escaping and '='
                   5403: and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
1.191     harris41 5404: 
                   5405: =item *
                   5406: 
1.243     albertel 5407: hashref2str($hashref) : convert a hashref into a string complete with
                   5408: escaping and '=' and '&' separators, supports elements that are
                   5409: arrayrefs and hashrefs
1.191     harris41 5410: 
                   5411: =item *
                   5412: 
1.243     albertel 5413: arrayref2str($arrayref) : convert an arrayref into a string complete
                   5414: with escaping and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs
                   5415: and hashrefs
1.191     harris41 5416: 
                   5417: =item *
                   5418: 
1.243     albertel 5419: str2hash($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
                   5420: splitting on '=' and '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and
                   5421: hashrefs
1.191     harris41 5422: 
                   5423: =item *
                   5424: 
1.243     albertel 5425: str2array($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
                   5426: splitting on '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
                   5427: 
                   5428: =back
                   5429: 
                   5430: =head2 Logging Routines
                   5431: 
                   5432: =over 4
                   5433: 
                   5434: These routines allow one to make log messages in the lonnet.log and
                   5435: lonnet.perm logfiles.
1.191     harris41 5436: 
                   5437: =item *
                   5438: 
1.243     albertel 5439: logtouch() : make sure the logfile, lonnet.log, exists
1.191     harris41 5440: 
                   5441: =item *
                   5442: 
1.243     albertel 5443: logthis() : append message to the normal lonnet.log file, it gets
                   5444: preiodically rolled over and deleted.
1.191     harris41 5445: 
                   5446: =item *
                   5447: 
1.243     albertel 5448: logperm() : append a permanent message to lonnet.perm.log, this log
                   5449: file never gets deleted by any automated portion of the system, only
                   5450: messages of critical importance should go in here.
                   5451: 
                   5452: =back
                   5453: 
                   5454: =head2 General File Helper Routines
                   5455: 
                   5456: =over 4
1.191     harris41 5457: 
                   5458: =item *
                   5459: 
1.243     albertel 5460: getfile($file) : returns the entire contents of a file or -1; it
                   5461: properly subscribes to and replicates the file if neccessary.
1.191     harris41 5462: 
                   5463: =item *
                   5464: 
1.243     albertel 5465: filelocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location of a file
                   5466: based on URI; meant to be "fairly clean" absolute reference, $dir is a
                   5467: directory that relative $file lookups are to looked in ($dir of /a/dir
                   5468: and a file of ../bob will become /a/bob)
1.191     harris41 5469: 
                   5470: =item *
                   5471: 
                   5472: hreflocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location or a URL; same as
                   5473: filelocation except for hrefs
                   5474: 
                   5475: =item *
                   5476: 
                   5477: declutter() : declutters URLs (remove docroot, beginning slashes, 'res' etc)
                   5478: 
1.243     albertel 5479: =back
                   5480: 
                   5481: =head2 HTTP Helper Routines
                   5482: 
                   5483: =over 4
                   5484: 
1.191     harris41 5485: =item *
                   5486: 
                   5487: escape() : unpack non-word characters into CGI-compatible hex codes
                   5488: 
                   5489: =item *
                   5490: 
                   5491: unescape() : pack CGI-compatible hex codes into actual non-word ASCII character
                   5492: 
1.243     albertel 5493: =back
                   5494: 
                   5495: =head1 PRIVATE SUBROUTINES
                   5496: 
                   5497: =head2 Underlying communication routines (Shouldn't call)
                   5498: 
                   5499: =over 4
                   5500: 
                   5501: =item *
                   5502: 
                   5503: subreply() : tries to pass a message to lonc, returns con_lost if incapable
                   5504: 
                   5505: =item *
                   5506: 
                   5507: reply() : uses subreply to send a message to remote machine, logs all failures
                   5508: 
                   5509: =item *
                   5510: 
                   5511: critical() : passes a critical message to another server; if cannot
                   5512: get through then place message in connection buffer directory and
                   5513: returns con_delayed, if incapable of saving message, returns
                   5514: con_failed
                   5515: 
                   5516: =item *
                   5517: 
                   5518: reconlonc() : tries to reconnect lonc client processes.
                   5519: 
                   5520: =back
                   5521: 
                   5522: =head2 Resource Access Logging
                   5523: 
                   5524: =over 4
                   5525: 
                   5526: =item *
                   5527: 
                   5528: flushcourselogs() : flush (save) buffer logs and access logs
                   5529: 
                   5530: =item *
                   5531: 
                   5532: courselog($what) : save message for course in hash
                   5533: 
                   5534: =item *
                   5535: 
                   5536: courseacclog($what) : save message for course using &courselog().  Perform
                   5537: special processing for specific resource types (problems, exams, quizzes, etc).
                   5538: 
1.191     harris41 5539: =item *
                   5540: 
                   5541: goodbye() : flush course logs and log shutting down; it is called in srm.conf
                   5542: as a PerlChildExitHandler
1.243     albertel 5543: 
                   5544: =back
                   5545: 
                   5546: =head2 Other
                   5547: 
                   5548: =over 4
                   5549: 
                   5550: =item *
                   5551: 
                   5552: symblist($mapname,%newhash) : update symbolic storage links
1.191     harris41 5553: 
                   5554: =back
                   5555: 
                   5556: =cut

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