File:  [LON-CAPA] / capa / capa51 / pProj / capaCommon.c
Revision 1.13: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Fri Jul 7 18:33:03 2000 UTC (23 years, 11 months ago) by albertel
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: version5-1-2-first_release, HEAD
- updating GPL notices

    1: /* Library of useful functions
    2:    Copyright (C) 1992-2000 Michigan State University
    3: 
    4:    The CAPA system is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
    5:    modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
    6:    published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
    7:    License, or (at your option) any later version.
    8: 
    9:    The CAPA system is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   10:    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   11:    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
   12:    Library General Public License for more details.
   13: 
   14:    You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
   15:    License along with the CAPA system; see the file COPYING.  If not,
   16:    write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
   17:    Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
   18: 
   19:    As a special exception, you have permission to link this program
   20:    with the TtH/TtM library and distribute executables, as long as you
   21:    follow the requirements of the GNU GPL in regard to all of the
   22:    software in the executable aside from TtH/TtM.
   23: */
   24: 
   25: /* =||>|===================== capaCommon.c =====================|<||= */
   26: /* created 1994 by Isaac Tsai                                         */
   27: /* TODO: restructure capa_check_ans*() calls into one                 */
   28: /* =||>|===================== capaCommon.c =====================|<||= */
   29: #include <ctype.h>
   30: #if defined(__sun) || defined(linux) || defined(__alpha) || defined(hpux) || defined(AIX) || defined(IRIX) 
   31: #include <unistd.h>  /* lockf() */
   32: #endif
   33: #include <sys/types.h>
   34: #include <sys/stat.h>
   35: #include <fcntl.h>
   36: #include "capaParser.h"
   37: #include "capaToken.h"
   38: #include "capaCommon.h"
   39: #include "ranlib.h"
   40: 
   41: 
   42: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
   43: /*  flock() in SUN is in BSD compatibility lib              */
   44: /*  #include <sys/file.h>                                   */
   45: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
   46: 
   47: int     yyparse();
   48: extern  FILE *yyin;
   49: extern  void yyrestart();
   50: 
   51: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
   52: /*  RETURN: -1 file error                                   */
   53: /*           0 success                                      */
   54: /*  INPUT:     if section == 0, for all students in class   */
   55: /*             set : 1, 2, 3, ...                           */
   56: /*             prob: 1, 2, 3, ...                           */
   57: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
   58: int
   59: capa_excuse(int set,int  prob,int  section)
   60: {
   61:    int        nq;        
   62:    T_header   header;
   63:    T_entry    entry;          
   64:    T_student *student_p, *s1_p;
   65:    char       tmp_number[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1];
   66:    long       offset;
   67:    int        num_students;
   68:    
   69:    /* Calculate parameters */
   70:    if (capa_get_header(&header,set))   return (-1);
   71:    sscanf(header.num_questions,"%d", &nq);
   72: 
   73:    if( ( prob > nq ) || (section < 0 ) || (section > MAX_SECTION_COUNT) )   return (-1);
   74:    num_students= 0;
   75:    if ( (num_students = capa_get_section(&student_p, section))== -1 ) return (-1);
   76:    for ( s1_p = student_p ; s1_p ; s1_p = (s1_p->s_next)) {
   77:      sprintf(tmp_number,"%s",s1_p->s_sn);
   78:      offset = capa_get_entry(&entry,tmp_number,set);
   79:      if(offset < 0 ) offset = -offset;
   80:      switch(entry.answers[prob-1]) { 
   81:        case '0':
   82:        case '-':  entry.answers[prob-1] = 'E'; break;             
   83:        case 'N':  entry.answers[prob-1] = 'E'; break;             
   84:        case 'n':  entry.answers[prob-1] = 'e'; break;             
   85:        case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': case '5':
   86:        case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': 
   87: 	 if (entry.answers[prob-1] < header.weight[prob-1]) {
   88: 	   entry.answers[prob-1] = 'E'; 
   89: 	 } 
   90: 	 break;
   91:        default :  break;
   92:      } 
   93:      capa_set_entry(&entry,tmp_number,set,offset);
   94:      capa_mfree(entry.answers); entry.answers = NULL;
   95:      capa_mfree(entry.tries);   entry.tries = NULL;
   96:    }
   97:    capa_mfree(header.weight);
   98:    capa_mfree(header.partial_credit);
   99:    free_students(student_p);
  100:    return (0);
  101: }
  102: 
  103: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
  104: /*  Lock file shared                                        */
  105: /*  lock the file specified by file stream pointer sp       */
  106: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
  107: int
  108: flockstream_sh(sp) FILE *sp;
  109: {
  110:   int fd;
  111:   
  112:   fd = fileno(sp);
  113:   
  114: #if defined(__sun) || defined(hpux) || defined(AIX)
  115:   return ( lockf(fd,F_LOCK, 0L) );
  116: #else
  117:   return (flock(fd,LOCK_SH));
  118: #endif
  119: }
  120: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
  121: int
  122: flockstream(sp) FILE *sp;
  123: {
  124:   int fd;
  125:   
  126:   fd = fileno(sp);
  127:   
  128: #if defined(__sun) || defined(hpux) || defined(AIX)
  129:   return ( lockf(fd,F_LOCK, 0L) );
  130: #else
  131:   return (flock(fd,LOCK_EX));
  132: #endif
  133: }
  134: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
  135: int
  136: funlockstream(sp) FILE *sp;
  137: {
  138:   int fd;
  139:   
  140:   fd = fileno(sp);
  141:   
  142: #if defined(__sun) || defined(hpux) || defined(AIX)
  143:   return ( lockf(fd,F_ULOCK, 0L) );
  144: #else
  145:   return ( flock(fd,LOCK_UN) );
  146: #endif
  147: }
  148: 
  149: int
  150: inquery_a_lock(sp,cmd,type,offset,whence,len)
  151: FILE *sp;int cmd;off_t offset;int whence;off_t len;
  152: {
  153:   struct flock lock;
  154:   int    fd;
  155:   lock.l_type   = type;   lock.l_start = offset;
  156:   lock.l_whence = whence; lock.l_len   = len;
  157:   fd=fileno(sp);
  158:   return (fcntl(fd,cmd,&lock));
  159: }
  160: #define  Blocked_Write_Lock(sp) \
  161:           inquery_a_lock(sp,F_SETLK,F_WRLCK,0,0,0)
  162: 
  163: #define  Blocked_Write_Lock(sp) \
  164:           inquery_a_lock(sp,F_SETLK,F_WRLCK,0,0,0)
  165: 
  166: #define  Un_Lock(sp) \
  167:           inquery_a_lock(sp,F_SETLK,F_UNLCK,0,0,0)
  168: 
  169:          
  170: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
  171: /*  INPUT:   set     problem set number                     */
  172: /*  RETURN:  -1      no records/setX.db file or file error  */
  173: /*            0      success                                */
  174: /*  OUTPUT:  header  pointer to T_header structure          */
  175: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
  176: int
  177: capa_set_header(header, set) T_header *header;int  set;
  178: {
  179:    FILE    *fp;
  180:    char    *big_buf=NULL, filename[FILE_NAME_LENGTH], cr=0, oneline[TMP_LINE_LENGTH];
  181:    int      nq, len, errcode, fd, item_cnt, exists=1;
  182:    T_header oldheader;
  183:    long     orig_size, new_size, big_buf_size;
  184: 
  185:    sprintf(filename,"records/set%d.db",set);
  186:    if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r+"))==NULL) {
  187:      exists=0;
  188:      if ((fp=fopen(filename,"w"))==NULL) {   /* create if non-existant */
  189: 	/*printf("Error: can't open %s\n",filename);*/  return (-1); 
  190:       }
  191:    }
  192:    sscanf(header->num_questions,"%d",&nq);
  193:    /*   sprintf(oneline,"%d,%s,%s,%s\n",nq,header->open_date,header->due_date,header->answer_date); */
  194:    sprintf(oneline,"%d\n",nq);
  195:    len = strlen(oneline);
  196:    flockstream(fp);   errcode = 0;
  197: 
  198:    if (exists) {
  199:      /*get file size*/
  200:      fseek(fp,0L,SEEK_END);
  201:      orig_size = ftell(fp);
  202:      big_buf_size = orig_size; /*the amt we need to read is less then the file's size*/
  203:      big_buf = capa_malloc(big_buf_size,1);
  204:      fseek(fp,0L,SEEK_SET);
  205:      
  206:      /*read in old header*/
  207:      fscanf(fp,"%d",&nq);
  208:      while ( cr != '\n' && cr != EOF ) { cr=fgetc(fp); }
  209:      oldheader.weight=capa_malloc(nq+1,1);
  210:      oldheader.partial_credit=capa_malloc(nq+1,1);
  211:      if (!fread(oldheader.weight, sizeof(char), nq, fp))  errcode = -2;
  212:      if (EOF==(cr=fgetc(fp)))  errcode = -3;
  213:      if (!fread(oldheader.partial_credit, sizeof(char),  nq, fp))  errcode = -4;
  214:      if (EOF==(cr=fgetc(fp)))  errcode = -5;
  215:      capa_mfree(oldheader.weight);
  216:      capa_mfree(oldheader.partial_credit);
  217:      
  218:      /*read rest of file*/
  219:      item_cnt=fread(big_buf,1,big_buf_size, fp); 
  220:    }
  221: 
  222:    /*write new header*/
  223:    fseek(fp,0L,SEEK_SET);
  224:    if (!fwrite(oneline, len, 1, fp)) {errcode = -6;}
  225:    if ( header->weight != NULL ) {
  226:      if (!fwrite((char *)(header->weight), strlen(header->weight), 1, fp)) errcode=-7;
  227:    }
  228:   
  229:    if (EOF==(!fputc('\n', fp))) errcode = -8;
  230:    if (header->partial_credit != NULL) {
  231:      if (!fwrite((char *)(header->partial_credit), strlen(header->partial_credit), 
  232: 		 1, fp)) { errcode = -9; }
  233:    } 
  234:    if (EOF==(!fputc('\n', fp))) errcode = -10;
  235:    
  236:    if (exists) {
  237:      /*write out rest of file*/
  238:      if (item_cnt >= 0 ) {
  239:        big_buf[item_cnt]=0;
  240:        if (!fwrite(big_buf,item_cnt,1,fp) ) errcode= -11;
  241:        new_size = ftell(fp);
  242:        if (new_size < orig_size ) {
  243: 	 fd = fileno(fp);
  244: 	 ftruncate(fd,new_size);
  245:        }
  246:      } 
  247:    }
  248: 
  249:    fflush(fp);
  250:    funlockstream(fp); fclose(fp);
  251:    if (big_buf!=NULL) capa_mfree(big_buf);
  252:    return (errcode);
  253: }
  254: 
  255: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
  256: /*  INPUT:   set     problem set number                     */
  257: /*  RETURN:  -1  file error                                 */
  258: /*            0  success                                    */
  259: /*  OUTPUT:  header  pointer to T_header structure          */
  260: /* Note: allocates space for the partial_credit and weight  */
  261: /*       fields of the passed in header, caller needs to    */
  262: /*       eventually free them with capa_mfree               */
  263: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
  264: int
  265: capa_get_header(header, set) T_header *header;int  set;
  266: {
  267:    FILE    *fp;
  268:    char     filename[FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
  269:    char     cr;
  270:    int      nq=0, errcode;
  271:    
  272:    sprintf(filename,"records/set%d.db",set); 
  273:    if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r"))==NULL) {
  274:      /*printf("Error capa_get_header(): can't open %s\n",filename);*/
  275:       return (-1); 
  276:    }
  277:    
  278:    flockstream(fp);    errcode = 0;
  279:    fscanf(fp,"%d",&nq);
  280:    cr='\0';
  281:    while ( cr != '\n' && cr != EOF ) { cr=fgetc(fp); }
  282:    header->weight=capa_malloc(nq+1,1);
  283:    header->partial_credit=capa_malloc(nq+1,1);
  284:    if (nq > 0 ) {
  285:      if (!fread(header->weight, sizeof(char), nq, fp))  errcode = -1;
  286:    }
  287:    if (EOF==(cr=fgetc(fp)))  errcode = -1;
  288:    if (nq > 0 ) {
  289:      if (!fread(header->partial_credit, sizeof(char),  nq, fp))  errcode = -1;
  290:    }
  291:    
  292:    funlockstream(fp);    fclose(fp);
  293:    header->weight[nq]='\0'; header->partial_credit[nq]='\0';
  294:    sprintf(header->num_questions,"%d",nq);
  295:    return (errcode);
  296: }
  297: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
  298: /* ----------- previous version, obsolete as of May 1997
  299: int
  300: capa_set_entry(entry, student_number, set, offset) 
  301: T_entry   *entry;
  302: char      *student_number;
  303: int        set;
  304: long       offset;
  305: {
  306:    FILE    *fp;
  307:    int      errcode=0;
  308:    int      len;
  309:    char     filename[FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
  310:    char     a_line[TMP_LINE_LENGTH];
  311: 
  312:    sprintf(filename,"records/set%d.db",set);
  313:    if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r+"))==NULL) {
  314:       return (-1);
  315:    }
  316:    sprintf(a_line,"%s %s,%s\n",entry->student_number,entry->answers,entry->tries);
  317:    len = strlen(a_line);
  318:    flockstream(fp);
  319:    fseek(fp,offset,0);
  320:      if (!fwrite(a_line,len,1,fp) ) {
  321:        printf("Error writing data to file\n");
  322:        errcode= (-1);
  323:      }
  324:    fflush(fp);
  325:    funlockstream(fp);
  326:    fclose(fp);
  327:    return (errcode);
  328: }
  329:   ---------- */
  330: 
  331: int
  332: capa_set_entry(entry, student_number, set, offset) 
  333: T_entry   *entry;
  334: char      *student_number;
  335: int        set;
  336: long       offset;
  337: {
  338:    FILE    *fp;
  339:    int      fd;
  340:    int      errcode=0;
  341:    int      done, len, new_len, item_cnt;
  342:    long     next_r, orig_size, new_size, big_buf_size;
  343:    char     filename[FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
  344:    char     *a_line, tmpline[TMP_LINE_LENGTH], 
  345:      tmp_sn[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1], fmtbuf[SMALL_LINE_BUFFER];
  346:    char    *big_buf;
  347:    
  348:    sprintf(filename,"records/set%d.db",set);
  349:    if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r+"))==NULL) {
  350:       /* printf("Error capa_set_entry(): can't open %s\n",filename); */  return (-1);
  351:    }
  352:    /* entry->answers*3 == entry->tries, + fudge factor*/
  353:    a_line=capa_malloc(strlen(entry->tries)*5+MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER,1);
  354:    sprintf(a_line,"%s %s,%s\n",entry->student_number,entry->answers,entry->tries);
  355:    new_len = strlen(a_line);
  356:    sprintf(fmtbuf, "%%%dc",MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER);
  357:    flockstream(fp);  /* <==== lock the setX.db file */
  358:    fseek(fp,0L,SEEK_END);
  359:    orig_size = ftell(fp);
  360:    big_buf_size = orig_size + new_len;
  361:    big_buf = capa_malloc(big_buf_size,1);
  362:    fseek(fp,0L,SEEK_SET); /* rewind to beginning of file */
  363:    fgets(tmpline,TMP_LINE_LENGTH-1,fp); /* skip weight line, including \n */
  364:    fgets(tmpline,TMP_LINE_LENGTH-1,fp); /* hand grading */
  365:    done = 0;
  366:    while(!done) {
  367:      done = !fgets(tmpline,TMP_LINE_LENGTH-1,fp); len = strlen(tmpline);
  368:      if( !done ) {
  369:        sscanf(tmpline,fmtbuf,tmp_sn);
  370:        if( !strncasecmp(tmp_sn,student_number,MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER) ) { /* Found */
  371:          next_r = ftell(fp); offset = next_r - len; done = 1;
  372:          item_cnt=fread(big_buf,1,big_buf_size, fp); /* read remaining lines into buffer */
  373:          if(item_cnt >= 0 ) { /* no error reading remaining lines */
  374:            big_buf[item_cnt]=0;   /* terminate the buffer, for sure */
  375:            fseek(fp,offset,SEEK_SET);  /* reposition file pointer to the record */
  376:            if (!fwrite(a_line,new_len,1,fp) ) {       /* write out the records */
  377:              /* printf("Error writing data to file\n"); */
  378:              errcode= (-1);
  379:            }
  380: 	   if (item_cnt != 0) {
  381: 	     if (!fwrite(big_buf,item_cnt,1,fp) ){/*write out the remainings*/
  382: 	       /* printf("Error writing data to file\n"); */
  383: 	       errcode= (-1);
  384: 	     }
  385: 	   }
  386: 	   new_size = ftell(fp);
  387: 	   if(new_size < orig_size ) {
  388: 	     fd = fileno(fp);
  389: 	     ftruncate(fd,new_size);
  390: 	   }
  391:          }
  392:        }
  393:      } else { /* end of file */
  394:        fseek(fp,0L,SEEK_END);
  395:        offset = ftell(fp);  /* last byte, if last byte is cr, back up one */
  396:        fseek(fp,-1L,SEEK_END);
  397:        while(fgetc(fp) == '\n' ) { offset--; fseek(fp,offset,SEEK_SET); }
  398:        offset = offset +2; /* last char and cr */
  399:        done=1;
  400:        fseek(fp,offset,SEEK_SET);
  401:        if (!fwrite(a_line,new_len,1,fp) ) {       /* write out the records */
  402:          /* printf("Error writing data to file\n"); */
  403:          errcode= (-1);
  404:        }
  405:      }
  406:    }
  407:    fflush(fp);
  408:    funlockstream(fp);   /* <======= unlock the file */
  409:    fclose(fp);
  410:    capa_mfree(big_buf);  /* free up the buffer */
  411:    return (errcode);
  412: }
  413: 
  414: /* for all elements in entry->answers that aren't ? it changes the
  415:    file to have the new values (except if student has a Y and for all
  416:    entries in entry->tries that don't have the value -1 it changes the
  417:    file to have the new value */
  418: 
  419: int
  420: capa_change_entry(entry, student_number, set) 
  421: T_entry   *entry;
  422: char      *student_number;
  423: int        set;
  424: {
  425:    FILE    *fp;
  426:    int      fd;
  427:    int      errcode=0,offset=0;
  428:    int      done, len, new_len, item_cnt,i,j;
  429:    long     next_r, orig_size, new_size, big_buf_size;
  430:    char     filename[FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
  431:    char     *a_line, tmpline[TMP_LINE_LENGTH], 
  432:      tmp_sn[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1], fmtbuf[SMALL_LINE_BUFFER];
  433:    char    *big_buf;
  434:    
  435:    sprintf(filename,"records/set%d.db",set);
  436:    if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r+"))==NULL) {
  437:       /* printf("Error capa_set_entry(): can't open %s\n",filename); */  return (-1);
  438:    }
  439:    /* entry->answers*3 == entry->tries, + fudge factor*/
  440:    a_line=capa_malloc(strlen(entry->tries)*5+MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER,1);
  441:    sprintf(a_line,"%s %s,%s\n",entry->student_number,entry->answers,entry->tries);
  442:    new_len = strlen(a_line);
  443:    sprintf(fmtbuf, "%%%dc",MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER);
  444:    flockstream(fp);  /* <==== lock the setX.db file */
  445:    fseek(fp,0L,SEEK_END);
  446:    orig_size = ftell(fp);
  447:    big_buf_size = orig_size + new_len;
  448:    big_buf = capa_malloc(big_buf_size,1);
  449:    fseek(fp,0L,SEEK_SET); /* rewind to beginning of file */
  450:    fgets(tmpline,TMP_LINE_LENGTH-1,fp); /* skip weight line, including \n */
  451:    fgets(tmpline,TMP_LINE_LENGTH-1,fp); /* hand grading */
  452:    done = 0;
  453:    while(!done) {
  454:      done = !fgets(tmpline,TMP_LINE_LENGTH-1,fp); len = strlen(tmpline);
  455:      if( !done ) {
  456:        sscanf(tmpline,fmtbuf,tmp_sn);
  457:        if( !strncasecmp(tmp_sn,student_number,MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER) ) { /* Found */
  458:          next_r = ftell(fp); offset = next_r - len; done = 1;
  459:          item_cnt=fread(big_buf,1,big_buf_size,fp); /*read remaining lines into buffer*/
  460:          if(item_cnt >= 0 ) { /* no error reading remaining lines */
  461:            big_buf[item_cnt]=0;   /* terminate the buffer, for sure */
  462:            fseek(fp,offset,SEEK_SET);  /* reposition file pointer to the record */
  463: 	   for(i=0;i<entry->e_probs;i++) {
  464: 	     /*if entry has been updated, and student doesn't have a Y yet*/
  465: 	     if ((entry->answers[i]!='?') && 
  466: 		 (tmpline[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1+i]!='Y')) 
  467: 	       tmpline[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1+i]=entry->answers[i];
  468: 	     j = atoi(&(entry->tries[i*3]));
  469: 	     if ( j > -1 ) {
  470: 	       tmpline[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1+entry->e_probs+1+i*3]=entry->tries[i*3];
  471: 	       tmpline[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1+entry->e_probs+1+i*3+1]=entry->tries[i*3+1];
  472: 	     }
  473: 	   }
  474:            if (!fwrite(tmpline,new_len,1,fp) ) { errcode= (-1); }
  475: 	   if (item_cnt != 0) {
  476: 	     if (!fwrite(big_buf,item_cnt,1,fp) ){/*write out the remainings*/
  477: 	       /* printf("Error writing data to file\n"); */
  478: 	       errcode= (-1);
  479: 	     }
  480: 	   }
  481: 	   new_size = ftell(fp);
  482: 	   if(new_size < orig_size ) {
  483: 	     fd = fileno(fp);
  484: 	     ftruncate(fd,new_size);
  485: 	   }
  486:          }
  487:        }
  488:      } else { /* end of file */
  489:        fseek(fp,0L,SEEK_END);
  490:        offset = ftell(fp);  /* last byte, if last byte is cr, back up one */
  491:        fseek(fp,-1L,SEEK_END);
  492:        while(fgetc(fp) == '\n' ) { offset--; fseek(fp,offset,SEEK_SET); }
  493:        offset = offset +2; /* last char and cr */
  494:        done=1;
  495:        fseek(fp,offset,SEEK_SET);
  496:        if (!fwrite(a_line,new_len,1,fp) ) {       /* write out the records */
  497:          /* printf("Error writing data to file\n"); */
  498:          errcode= (-1);
  499:        }
  500:      }
  501:    }
  502:    fflush(fp);
  503:    funlockstream(fp);   /* <======= unlock the file */
  504:    fclose(fp);
  505:    capa_mfree(big_buf);  /* free up the buffer */
  506:    return (errcode);
  507: }
  508: 
  509: /* -------------------------------------------------- */
  510: /* append a entry record to the very end of the file */
  511: long
  512: capa_append_entry(entry, student_number, set)
  513: T_entry   *entry;
  514: char      *student_number;
  515: int        set;
  516: {
  517:    FILE    *fp;
  518:    int      len;
  519:    char     filename[FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
  520:    char     a_line[TMP_LINE_LENGTH];
  521:    long     offset;
  522:    
  523:    sprintf(filename,"records/set%d.db",set);
  524:    if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r+"))==NULL) {
  525:       /* printf("Error capa_set_entry(): can't open %s\n",filename); */  
  526:       return (-1);
  527:    }
  528:    sprintf(a_line,"%s %s,%s\n",entry->student_number,entry->answers,entry->tries);
  529:    len = strlen(a_line);
  530:    
  531:    flockstream(fp);  /* <==== lock the setX.db file */
  532:    fseek(fp,0L,SEEK_END); 
  533:    offset = ftell(fp);
  534:    fseek(fp,-1L,SEEK_END);
  535:    while(fgetc(fp) == '\n' ) { offset--; fseek(fp,offset,SEEK_SET); }
  536:    offset = offset +2;
  537:    fseek(fp,offset,SEEK_SET);
  538:    if (!fwrite(a_line,len,1,fp) ) {
  539:      /* printf("Error writing data to file\n"); */
  540:      return (-1);
  541:    }
  542:    fflush(fp);
  543:    funlockstream(fp);
  544:    fclose(fp);
  545:    return (offset);
  546: }
  547: 
  548: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
  549: 
  550: long /* RETURNS: byte offset to start of record, 0 if error,
  551:                     -offset if not found & newly created  */
  552: capa_get_entry(entry, student_number, set) 
  553: T_entry   *entry;           
  554: char      *student_number;  
  555: int        set;            
  556: {
  557:    char      filename[FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
  558:    FILE     *fp;
  559:    int       len, nq;          
  560:    char     *ans_p, *tries_p, oneline[TMP_LINE_LENGTH],fmtbuf[SMALL_LINE_BUFFER];
  561:    long      offset = 0, next_r;             
  562:    int       ii, done, found = 0;
  563:    char      a_sn[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1];
  564:    
  565:    sprintf(filename,"records/set%d.db",set); 
  566:    if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r"))==NULL) {
  567:      /*printf("Error capa_get_entry(): can't open %s\n",filename);*/
  568:       return (0); 
  569:    }
  570:    sprintf(entry->student_number,"%s",student_number);
  571:    sprintf(fmtbuf, "%%%dc",MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER);
  572:    flockstream(fp);
  573:    fgets(oneline,TMP_LINE_LENGTH-1,fp); len = strlen(oneline); sscanf(oneline,"%d",&nq);
  574:    fgets(oneline,TMP_LINE_LENGTH-1,fp); /* skip weight line, including \n */
  575:    fgets(oneline,TMP_LINE_LENGTH-1,fp); /* hand grading */
  576:    done = 0;
  577:    while(!done) {
  578:      done = !fgets(oneline,TMP_LINE_LENGTH-1,fp); len = strlen(oneline);
  579:      if( !done ) {
  580:        sscanf(oneline,fmtbuf,a_sn);
  581:        if( !strncasecmp(a_sn,student_number,MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER) ) { /* Found */
  582:          next_r = ftell(fp); offset = next_r - len; done = 1; found = 1;
  583:        }
  584:      } else { /* end of file */
  585:        fseek(fp,0L,SEEK_END);
  586:        offset = ftell(fp);  /* last byte, if last bye is cr, back up one */
  587:        fseek(fp,-1L,SEEK_END);
  588:        while(fgetc(fp) == '\n' ) { offset--; fseek(fp,offset,SEEK_SET); }
  589:        offset = offset +2; /* last char and cr */
  590:        found = 0; done=1;
  591:      }
  592:    }
  593:    funlockstream(fp); fclose(fp);
  594:    if(!found) {
  595:      ans_p = capa_malloc(nq+2,1); 
  596:      tries_p = capa_malloc(3*nq+3,1); /* space and \0 */
  597:      for(ii=0;ii<nq;ii++) { /* Initialize answer string and tries string */
  598:        ans_p[ii] = '-'; tries_p[3*ii] = ' '; tries_p[3*ii + 1] = '0';
  599:        if(ii < nq-1) tries_p[3*ii + 2] = ',';
  600:      }
  601:      entry->answers = ans_p;
  602:      entry->tries   = tries_p;
  603:      entry->e_probs = nq;
  604:      offset = capa_append_entry(entry,student_number,set);
  605:    } else { /* grows records shorter than nq to nq in length*/
  606:      char *comma;
  607:      int length;
  608:      comma=index(oneline,',');
  609:      length=((int)(comma-oneline))-(MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1);
  610:      if (length < nq) {
  611:        ans_p = capa_malloc(nq+2,1); 
  612:        tries_p = capa_malloc(3*nq+3,1); /* space and \0 */
  613:      } else {
  614:        ans_p = capa_malloc(length+2,1); 
  615:        tries_p = capa_malloc(3*length+3,1); /* space and \0 */
  616:      }
  617:      sprintf(fmtbuf, "%%%dc",length);
  618:      sscanf(oneline + MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1,fmtbuf,ans_p);
  619:      ans_p[length]='\0';
  620:      sprintf(fmtbuf, "%%%dc",(3*length-1));
  621:      sscanf(oneline + MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1+length+1,fmtbuf,tries_p);
  622:      tries_p[3*length-1]='\0';
  623:      entry->answers = ans_p;
  624:      entry->tries   = tries_p;
  625:      entry->e_probs = nq;
  626:      if (length < nq) {
  627:        for(ii=length;ii<nq;ii++) {
  628: 	 ans_p[ii] = '-'; tries_p[3*ii] = ' '; tries_p[3*ii + 1] = '0';
  629: 	 if(ii < nq-1) tries_p[3*ii + 2] = ',';
  630:        }
  631:        ans_p[nq]='\0';tries_p[3*(nq)+2]='\0';tries_p[3*length-1]=',';
  632:      }
  633:    }
  634:    return (offset);
  635: }
  636: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
  637: /*   Constants defining the column number for each fields   */
  638: /*    in classl file                                        */
  639: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
  640: #define   SECTION_BEGIN_COLUMN  10
  641: #define   SN_BEGIN_COLUMN       14
  642: #define   NAME_BEGIN_COLUMN     24
  643: #define   EMAIL_BEGIN_COLUMN    60
  644: #define   CAPAID_BEGIN_COLUMN   100
  645: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
  646: /* Retrieve a linked list of students with specified        */
  647: /*  section in classl file                                  */
  648: /*  If the input section number is 0, students in the whole */
  649: /*  classl will be retrieved.                               */
  650: /*  The resulting linked list is ordered according to the   */
  651: /*  order in classl                                         */
  652: /*  Remember to use free_students() to free up the linked   */
  653: /*  list once done with it.                                 */
  654: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
  655: /* INPUT:  section    section number                        */
  656: /*                    0 means to load the whole class       */
  657: /* OUTPUT: student_pp                                       */
  658: /*                pointer to pointer of structure T_student */
  659: /* RETURN: number of students in specified section          */
  660: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
  661: int
  662: capa_get_section(student_pp, section)         
  663: T_student **student_pp;
  664: int         section;      
  665: {
  666:   FILE      *fp;
  667:   char       line[SMALL_LINE_BUFFER],fmtbuf[SMALL_LINE_BUFFER], *cp;
  668:   int        i, line_len;
  669:   int        tmp_sec, student_cnt, tmp_capaid;
  670:   T_student *s1_p, *s2_p, *s3_p;
  671:   
  672:   if ((fp=fopen("classl","r"))==NULL) {
  673:     /*printf("Error: Can't open classlist file\n");*/
  674:     return (-1);
  675:   }
  676:   student_cnt = 0; s1_p = s2_p = s3_p = (T_student *)NULL;
  677:   while (fgets(line,SMALL_LINE_BUFFER-1,fp)) {
  678:     line_len = strlen(line);
  679:     if(line_len > 25 ) { /* contains valid information, instead of only cr */
  680:       sscanf(line+SECTION_BEGIN_COLUMN,"%d", &tmp_sec);
  681:       if (!section || tmp_sec == section)  {
  682:         s3_p = (T_student *)capa_malloc(sizeof(T_student),1);
  683:         s3_p->s_sec = tmp_sec;
  684:         sprintf(fmtbuf, "%%%dc",MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER); 
  685:         sscanf(line+SN_BEGIN_COLUMN,fmtbuf,s3_p->s_sn);
  686:         cp = (char *)&line[NAME_BEGIN_COLUMN];
  687:         for(i=0;i<MAX_NAME_CHAR;i++)  s3_p->s_nm[i]=' ';
  688:         i=0;
  689:         while( (i < MAX_NAME_CHAR) && 
  690:                ( isalnum(cp[i]) || cp[i] == ',' || cp[i] == '.' || cp[i] == '\'' ||
  691:                  cp[i] == ' '   || cp[i] == '\t'|| cp[i] == '-' ) ) {
  692:           s3_p->s_nm[i]=cp[i]; i++;
  693:         }
  694:         s3_p->s_nm[MAX_NAME_CHAR]='\0';
  695:         s3_p->s_email[0]=0;
  696:         if( line_len > EMAIL_BEGIN_COLUMN ) {  /* contains email */
  697:           cp = (char *)&line[EMAIL_BEGIN_COLUMN];
  698:           for(i=0;i<MAX_EMAIL_CHAR;i++)  s3_p->s_email[i]=' ';
  699:           i=0;
  700:           while( (i < MAX_EMAIL_CHAR) && 
  701:                  ( isalnum(cp[i]) || cp[i] == '@' || cp[i] == '.' ) ) {
  702:              s3_p->s_email[i]=cp[i]; i++;
  703:           }
  704:           s3_p->s_email[i]='\0'; /* terminate the email string with the string length */
  705:           if( line_len > CAPAID_BEGIN_COLUMN ) {  /* contains  capa id */
  706:             sscanf(line+CAPAID_BEGIN_COLUMN,"%d", &tmp_capaid);
  707:             if(tmp_capaid > 0 ) {
  708:               s3_p->s_capaid = tmp_capaid;
  709:             }
  710:           }
  711:         }
  712:         if( student_cnt == 0 ) {
  713:           s1_p = s3_p;
  714:           s3_p->s_prev = s3_p;  s3_p->s_next = (T_student *)NULL;
  715:           s2_p = s3_p;
  716:         } else {
  717:           s3_p->s_prev = s2_p;  s3_p->s_next = (T_student *)NULL;
  718:           s2_p->s_next = s3_p;
  719:           s2_p = s3_p;
  720:         }
  721:         student_cnt++;
  722:       }
  723:     }
  724:   }
  725:   fclose(fp);
  726:  *student_pp = s1_p;
  727:   return (student_cnt);
  728: }
  729: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
  730: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
  731: /* Retrieve a linked list of students with specified        */
  732: /*  section in classl file                                  */
  733: /*  If the input section number is 0, students in the whole */
  734: /*  classl will be retrieved.                               */
  735: /*  The resulting linked list is ordered according to       */
  736: /*  student name                                            */
  737: /*  Remember to use free_students() to free up the linked   */
  738: /*  list once done with it.                                 */
  739: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
  740: /* INPUT:  section    section number                        */
  741: /*                    0 means to load the whole class       */
  742: /* OUTPUT: student_pp                                       */
  743: /*                pointer to pointer of structure T_student */
  744: /* RETURN: number of students in specified section          */
  745: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
  746: 
  747: int
  748: capa_sorted_section(student_pp, section)         
  749: T_student **student_pp;
  750: int         section;      
  751: {
  752:   int         student_cnt;
  753:   T_student  *student_p, *c_sp;
  754:   
  755:    student_cnt = capa_get_section(&student_p,section);
  756:    if( student_cnt > 1 ) {
  757:      for(c_sp=student_p;c_sp;c_sp=c_sp->s_next){
  758:        strcpy(c_sp->s_key,c_sp->s_nm);
  759:      }
  760:      msort_main(&student_p);
  761:    } 
  762:    *student_pp = student_p;
  763:    return (student_cnt);
  764: }
  765: 
  766: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
  767: /* INPUT:  address of a pointer to T_student structure      */
  768: /* OUTPUT: address of a pointer to T_student structure      */
  769: /*                                                          */
  770: /* RETURN: none                                             */
  771: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
  772: void
  773: msort_main(head_pp) T_student  **head_pp;
  774: {
  775:   T_student   *right_p, *out_sp;
  776:   
  777:    if( (*head_pp != NULL) && ((*head_pp)->s_next != NULL) ) {
  778:      msort_split( *head_pp, &right_p);
  779:      msort_main(head_pp);  msort_main(&right_p);
  780:      msort_merge(*head_pp, right_p, &out_sp);
  781:      *head_pp = out_sp;
  782:    }
  783: }
  784: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
  785: /* INPUT:  a_sp    pointer to T_student structur            */
  786: /* OUTPUT: a_sp                                             */
  787: /*         b_pp address of a pointer to T_student structure */
  788: /*                                                          */
  789: /* RETURN: none                                             */
  790: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
  791: void
  792: msort_split(a_sp, b_pp) T_student *a_sp; T_student **b_pp;
  793: {
  794:    T_student  *c_sp;
  795:    
  796:    *b_pp = a_sp;
  797:    c_sp = a_sp->s_next;
  798:    c_sp = c_sp->s_next;
  799:    while( c_sp != NULL ) {
  800:      c_sp = c_sp->s_next;
  801:      *b_pp = (*b_pp)->s_next;
  802:      if( c_sp != NULL ) c_sp = c_sp->s_next;
  803:    }
  804:    c_sp = (*b_pp)->s_next;
  805:    (*b_pp)->s_next = NULL;
  806:    *b_pp = c_sp;
  807: }
  808: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
  809: /* INPUT:  a_sp    pointer to T_student structur            */
  810: /*         b_sp    pointer to T_student structur            */
  811: /* OUTPUT: c_pp address of a pointer to T_student structure */
  812: /*                                                          */
  813: /* RETURN: none                                             */
  814: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
  815: void
  816: msort_merge(a_sp, b_sp, c_pp) T_student *a_sp, *b_sp, **c_pp;
  817: {
  818:   T_student  *d_sp;
  819:   
  820:   if( a_sp == NULL || b_sp == NULL ) {
  821:   
  822:   } else {
  823:     if( strcmp(a_sp->s_key, b_sp->s_key) <= 0 ) {
  824:        *c_pp = a_sp;
  825:        a_sp = a_sp->s_next;
  826:     } else {
  827:        *c_pp = b_sp;
  828:        b_sp = b_sp->s_next;
  829:     }
  830:     d_sp = *c_pp;
  831:     while( (a_sp != NULL) && (b_sp != NULL) ) {
  832:       if( strcmp(a_sp->s_key, b_sp->s_key) <= 0) {
  833:         d_sp->s_next = a_sp;
  834:         d_sp = a_sp;
  835:         a_sp = a_sp->s_next;
  836:       } else {
  837:         d_sp->s_next = b_sp;
  838:         d_sp = b_sp;
  839:         b_sp = b_sp->s_next;
  840:       }
  841:     }
  842:     if( a_sp == NULL ) {
  843:       d_sp->s_next = b_sp;
  844:     } else {
  845:       d_sp->s_next = a_sp;
  846:     }
  847:   }
  848: }
  849: 
  850: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
  851: /* INPUT:  head_p pointer to T_student structure            */
  852: /* OUTPUT: head_p pointed to sorted linked list             */
  853: /*                                                          */
  854: /* RETURN: none                                             */
  855: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
  856: void
  857: insert_sort(head_p) T_student  *head_p;
  858: {
  859:   T_student  *tail_p, *i_p, *p_p, *r_p;
  860:   
  861:   if( head_p != NULL ) {
  862:     tail_p = head_p;
  863:     while( tail_p->s_next != NULL ) {
  864:       i_p = tail_p->s_next;
  865:       if( strcmp( i_p->s_key, head_p->s_key) < 0 ) {
  866:         tail_p->s_next = i_p->s_next;
  867:         i_p->s_next = head_p;
  868:         head_p = i_p;
  869:       } else {
  870:         r_p = head_p;
  871:         p_p = r_p->s_next;
  872:         while( strcmp(i_p->s_key, p_p->s_key) > 0 ) {
  873:           r_p = p_p;
  874:           p_p = r_p->s_next;
  875:         }
  876:         if( i_p == p_p ) {
  877:           tail_p = i_p;
  878:         } else {
  879:           tail_p->s_next = i_p->s_next;
  880:           i_p->s_next = p_p;
  881:           r_p->s_next = i_p;
  882:         }
  883:       }
  884:     }
  885:   }
  886: }
  887: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
  888: /*  The purpose of this routine is to free up all spaces    */
  889: /*  in the linked list                                      */
  890: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
  891: /* INPUT:  student_p pointer to T_student structure         */
  892: /* OUTPUT: none                                             */
  893: /*                                                          */
  894: /* RETURN: none                                             */
  895: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
  896: 
  897: void
  898: free_students(student_p) T_student *student_p;
  899: {
  900:   T_student *s_p,*next_p;
  901:   
  902:    for (s_p=student_p; s_p; s_p=next_p) {
  903:       next_p = (s_p->s_next);
  904:       capa_mfree((char *)s_p);
  905:    }
  906: }
  907: 
  908: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
  909: /*  The purpose of this routine is to free up all spaces    */
  910: /*  in the linked list                                      */
  911: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
  912: /* INPUT:  student_p pointer to T_student structur          */
  913: /* OUTPUT: none                                             */
  914: /*                                                          */
  915: /* RETURN:  -2    file error                                */
  916: /*          -1    never login                               */
  917: /*          >= 0  score for that set                        */
  918: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
  919: int
  920: capa_get_score(student_number,set,valid_scores,answers_pp)
  921: char  *student_number;int  set;int *valid_scores;char  **answers_pp;
  922: {
  923:   T_entry   a_record;
  924:   T_header  a_header;
  925:   long      offset;
  926:   int       set_scores, set_valids=0, probs_cnt;
  927:   int       ii=0, never_login=1;
  928:   
  929:   if( (offset = capa_get_entry(&a_record,student_number,set) ) == 0 ) { 
  930:      return (-2);
  931:   }
  932:   probs_cnt = a_record.e_probs;
  933:   if( capa_get_header(&a_header,set) < 0 ) { return (-2); }
  934:   if( offset < 0 ) {
  935:     for(set_valids=0,ii=0;ii<probs_cnt;ii++) {
  936:       set_valids    += (a_header.weight[ii] - '0');
  937:     }
  938:     set_scores = -1;
  939:     *answers_pp = a_record.answers;
  940:     capa_mfree(a_record.tries); a_record.tries = NULL;
  941:   } else {
  942:     for(set_scores=0,ii=0, never_login=1;ii<probs_cnt;ii++) {
  943:       switch(a_record.answers[ii]) { 
  944:         case 'Y': case 'y':  never_login = 0;
  945:                   set_scores    += (a_header.weight[ii] - '0'); 
  946:                   set_valids    += (a_header.weight[ii] - '0');  break; 
  947:         case '-': case 'N': case 'n': 
  948:                   set_valids    += (a_header.weight[ii] - '0');  break; 
  949:         case 'E': case 'e':                          break;
  950:         default : if( a_record.answers[ii]  >= '0' && 
  951:                       a_record.answers[ii] <= '9' ) {
  952:                     set_scores    += (a_record.answers[ii] - '0');
  953:                     set_valids    += (a_header.weight[ii] - '0');
  954:                     never_login = 0;
  955:                   } break;
  956:       }
  957:     }
  958:     *answers_pp = a_record.answers;
  959:     capa_mfree(a_record.tries); a_record.tries = NULL;
  960:   }
  961:   capa_mfree(a_header.weight);
  962:   capa_mfree(a_header.partial_credit);
  963:   *valid_scores = set_valids;
  964:   if(never_login) set_scores = -1;
  965:   return (set_scores);
  966: }
  967: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
  968: /* Reads the classl file and returns the number of students */
  969: /*  for each section in cnt_arry[]                          */
  970: /*  In cnt_arry[0] is the maximum section number that       */
  971: /*  has at least one student                                */
  972: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
  973: /* INPUT:  cnt_arry[]  integer array                        */
  974: /* OUTPUT: cnt_arry[]                                       */
  975: /*                                                          */
  976: /*                                                          */
  977: /* RETURN:  -1    file error                                */
  978: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
  979: int
  980: capa_get_section_count(cnt_arry) int cnt_arry[]; 
  981: {
  982:   FILE   *fp;
  983:   char    filename[FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
  984:   char    line[TMP_LINE_LENGTH];
  985:   int     sec_num, cnt, i, max;
  986: 
  987:   sprintf(filename,"classl");
  988:   if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r"))==NULL) {
  989:     /*printf("Error: can't open %s\n",filename);*/
  990:       return (-1);
  991:   }
  992:   for(i=0;i<MAX_SECTION_COUNT;i++) cnt_arry[i]=0;
  993:   max = 0;
  994:   while ( fgets(line,TMP_LINE_LENGTH-1,fp) && (strlen(line) != 0) ) {
  995:    sec_num=0;
  996:    sscanf(line+SECTION_BEGIN_COLUMN,"%d", &sec_num);
  997:    if( sec_num != 0 ) {
  998:      max = MAX(sec_num,max);
  999:      cnt_arry[sec_num]++;
 1000:    }
 1001:   }
 1002:   fclose(fp);
 1003:   cnt = 0;
 1004:   for(i=1; i <= max; i++) {
 1005:     if(cnt_arry[i]) cnt++;
 1006:   }
 1007:   cnt_arry[0] = max;
 1008:   return (cnt);
 1009: }
 1010: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
 1011: /*  lookup student information from classl file by          */
 1012: /*  student number                                          */
 1013: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
 1014: /* INPUT:  student_number   char array of student number    */
 1015: /* OUTPUT: student_p     pointer to a T_student structure   */
 1016: /*                       that contains the student name,    */
 1017: /*                       student number, section number     */
 1018: /*                       of the student inquired            */
 1019: /*                                                          */
 1020: /* RETURN:  -1    file error                                */
 1021: /*           0    no such student                           */
 1022: /*           >0   success (line number in classl of student)*/
 1023: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
 1024: int
 1025: capa_get_student(student_number, student_p) 
 1026: char      *student_number; 
 1027: T_student *student_p;
 1028: {
 1029:  FILE  *fp;
 1030:  char   line[SMALL_LINE_BUFFER],fmtbuf[SMALL_LINE_BUFFER],
 1031:         sNumber[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1],
 1032:         aNumber[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1];
 1033:  int    i,found,line_len,tmp_capaid,linenum=0;
 1034:  char  *cp;
 1035:  
 1036:   strncpy(sNumber, student_number,MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1);
 1037:   if ((fp=fopen("classl","r"))==NULL) {
 1038:     /*printf("Error: Can't open classlist file\n");*/
 1039:     return (-1);
 1040:   }
 1041:   found = 0;
 1042:   while (!found && fgets(line,SMALL_LINE_BUFFER-1,fp)) {
 1043:     linenum++;
 1044:     line_len = strlen(line);
 1045:     sprintf(fmtbuf, "%%%dc",MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER);
 1046:     sscanf(line+SN_BEGIN_COLUMN,fmtbuf,aNumber);
 1047:     if(!strncasecmp(sNumber,aNumber, MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER)) {
 1048:        found = 1;
 1049:        i=0;
 1050:        strncpy(student_p->s_sn, student_number,MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1);
 1051:        cp = (char *)&line[NAME_BEGIN_COLUMN];
 1052:        while( (i< MAX_NAME_CHAR) &&  
 1053:               (isalnum(cp[i]) || cp[i] == ',' || cp[i] == '.' || cp[i] == '\'' ||
 1054:               cp[i] == ' '    || cp[i] == '\t'|| cp[i] == '-' || cp[i] == '_'  || cp[i] == '~' ) ) {
 1055:          student_p->s_nm[i]=cp[i]; i++;
 1056:        }
 1057:        student_p->s_nm[i]='\0';
 1058:        sscanf(line+SECTION_BEGIN_COLUMN,"%d", &(student_p->s_sec));
 1059:        student_p->s_email[0]=0;
 1060:        if( line_len > EMAIL_BEGIN_COLUMN ) {  /* contains email */
 1061:           cp = (char *)&line[EMAIL_BEGIN_COLUMN];
 1062:           for(i=0;i<MAX_EMAIL_CHAR;i++)  student_p->s_email[i]=' ';
 1063:           i=0;
 1064:           while( (i < MAX_EMAIL_CHAR) && 
 1065:                  ( isalnum(cp[i]) || cp[i] == '@' || cp[i] == '.'  || cp[i] == '!' || cp[i] == '=' ||
 1066:                     cp[i] == '_'  || cp[i] == '-' || cp[i] == '+'  || cp[i] == '^' || cp[i] == '|' ) ) {
 1067:              student_p->s_email[i]=cp[i]; i++;
 1068:           }
 1069:           student_p->s_email[i]='\0'; /* terminate the email string with the string length */
 1070:           if( line_len > CAPAID_BEGIN_COLUMN ) {  /* contains  capa id */
 1071:             sscanf(line+CAPAID_BEGIN_COLUMN,"%d", &tmp_capaid);
 1072:             if(tmp_capaid > 0 ) {
 1073:               student_p->s_capaid = tmp_capaid;
 1074:             }
 1075:           }
 1076:        }
 1077:     }
 1078:   }
 1079:   fclose(fp);
 1080:   if (found > 0) found=linenum;
 1081:   return (found);
 1082: }
 1083: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
 1084: /*  lookup student information from classl file by          */
 1085: /*  student name                                            */
 1086: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
 1087: /* INPUT:  student_name   char array of student name        */
 1088: /* OUTPUT: student_p     pointer to a T_student structure   */
 1089: /*                       that contains the student name,    */
 1090: /*                       student number, section number     */
 1091: /*                       of the student inquired            */
 1092: /*                                                          */
 1093: /* RETURN:  -1    file error                                */
 1094: /*           0    no such student                           */
 1095: /*           1    success                                   */
 1096: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
 1097: int       
 1098: capa_student_byname(student_name, student_p) 
 1099: char      *student_name; 
 1100: T_student *student_p;
 1101: {
 1102:  FILE  *fp;
 1103:  char   line[SMALL_LINE_BUFFER],fmtbuf[SMALL_LINE_BUFFER],
 1104:         sName[MAX_NAME_CHAR+1],
 1105:         aName[MAX_NAME_CHAR+1];
 1106:  int    i,found, len, line_len,tmp_capaid;
 1107:  char  *cp;
 1108:  
 1109:   len = strlen(student_name);
 1110:   strncpy(sName, student_name,MAX_NAME_CHAR+1);
 1111:   if ((fp=fopen("classl","r"))==NULL) {
 1112:     /*printf("Error: Can't open classlist file\n");*/
 1113:     return (-1);
 1114:   }
 1115:   found = 0;
 1116:   while (fgets(line,SMALL_LINE_BUFFER-1,fp)) {
 1117:     i=0;
 1118:     cp = (char *)&line[NAME_BEGIN_COLUMN];
 1119:     while( (i < MAX_NAME_CHAR) && 
 1120:            (isalnum(cp[i]) || cp[i] == ','  || cp[i] == '.' || cp[i] == '\'' ||
 1121:             cp[i] == ' '   || cp[i] == '\t' || cp[i] == '-' || cp[i] == '_'  || cp[i] == '~') ) {
 1122:         aName[i]=cp[i]; i++;
 1123:     }
 1124:     aName[i]='\0';
 1125:     if(!strncasecmp(sName,aName,len)) {
 1126:        found = 1;
 1127:        strcpy(student_p->s_nm,aName); 
 1128:        sscanf(line+SECTION_BEGIN_COLUMN,"%d", &(student_p->s_sec));
 1129:        sprintf(fmtbuf, "%%%dc",MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER);
 1130:        sscanf(line+SN_BEGIN_COLUMN,fmtbuf,student_p->s_sn);
 1131:        student_p->s_email[0]=0;
 1132:        line_len=strlen(line);
 1133:        if( line_len > EMAIL_BEGIN_COLUMN ) {  /* contains email */
 1134:           cp = (char *)&line[EMAIL_BEGIN_COLUMN];
 1135:           for(i=0;i<MAX_EMAIL_CHAR;i++)  student_p->s_email[i]=' ';
 1136:           i=0;
 1137:           while( (i < MAX_EMAIL_CHAR) && 
 1138:                  ( isalnum(cp[i]) || cp[i] == '@' || cp[i] == '.'  || cp[i] == '!' || cp[i] == '=' ||
 1139:                     cp[i] == '_'  || cp[i] == '-' || cp[i] == '+'  || cp[i] == '^' || cp[i] == '|' ) ) {  
 1140:              student_p->s_email[i]=cp[i]; i++;
 1141:           }
 1142:           student_p->s_email[i]='\0'; /* terminate the email string with the string length */
 1143:           if( line_len > CAPAID_BEGIN_COLUMN ) {  /* contains  capa id */
 1144:             sscanf(line+CAPAID_BEGIN_COLUMN,"%d", &tmp_capaid);
 1145:             if(tmp_capaid > 0 ) {
 1146:               student_p->s_capaid = tmp_capaid;
 1147:             }
 1148:           }
 1149:        }
 1150:     }
 1151:   }
 1152:   fclose(fp);
 1153:   return (found);
 1154: }
 1155: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
 1156: /*  Randomly selected a student from classl file specified  */
 1157: /*  by section                                              */
 1158: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
 1159: /* INPUT:  section   section number                         */
 1160: /* OUTPUT: student_p     pointer to a T_student structure   */
 1161: /*                       that contains the student name,    */
 1162: /*                       student number, section number     */
 1163: /*                       of the student inquired            */
 1164: /*                                                          */
 1165: /* RETURN:  -1    file error                                */
 1166: /*           0    no such student                           */
 1167: /*           1    success                                   */
 1168: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
 1169: int
 1170: capa_pick_student(section, student_p) 
 1171: int        section; 
 1172: T_student *student_p;
 1173: {
 1174:   T_student  *s1_p, *s2_p;
 1175:   int         student_cnt, idx, pick=-1;
 1176:   
 1177:   student_cnt = capa_get_section(&s1_p,section);
 1178:   if(student_cnt > 0 ) {
 1179:     srand(time(NULL));
 1180:     pick = rand() % student_cnt;
 1181:     for(s2_p = s1_p, idx=0; s2_p && idx < pick; idx++) {
 1182:       s2_p = s2_p->s_next;
 1183:     }
 1184:     strcpy(student_p->s_sn,s2_p->s_sn);
 1185:     strcpy(student_p->s_nm,s2_p->s_nm);
 1186:     strcpy(student_p->s_email,s2_p->s_email);
 1187:     student_p->s_capaid=s2_p->s_capaid;
 1188:     student_p->s_sec = s2_p->s_sec;
 1189:     free_students(s1_p);
 1190:   }
 1191:   return (pick);
 1192: }
 1193: /* -------------------------------------------------- */
 1194: /*  add a student to the class file                   */
 1195: /*  check duplicated student id                       */
 1196: /*        student name?                               */
 1197: /*  Returns: 0   success                              */
 1198: /*           1   there is an duplicate entry          */
 1199: /* -------------------------------------------------- */
 1200: int
 1201: capa_add_student(student_p)
 1202: T_student *student_p;
 1203: {
 1204:  FILE  *fp;
 1205:  char   line[SMALL_LINE_BUFFER], fmtbuf1[SMALL_LINE_BUFFER],
 1206:         tmp_nm[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1],
 1207:         tmp_nu[MAX_NAME_CHAR+1];
 1208:  int    i,found, len;
 1209:  char  *class, *cp;
 1210:  char   cid[4],cn[4];
 1211: #if defined(NeXT)
 1212:  char   cwd[FILE_NAME_LENGTH]; 
 1213: #endif
 1214: 
 1215: #if defined(NeXT) 
 1216:    class = getwd(cwd);
 1217:    if( class == NULL ) { class = cwd; }
 1218: #else
 1219:    class = getcwd(NULL,255);
 1220: #endif
 1221:   
 1222:   if( class == NULL ) { printf("capa_add_student(): Current working directory unknown!\n"); }
 1223:   len=strlen(class); cp=class; cp=cp+(len-8);
 1224:   for(i=0;i<3;i++) {
 1225:    cid[i] = cp[i+3];
 1226:    cn[i] = cp[i];
 1227:   }
 1228:   cid[3]=cn[3]=0;
 1229:   if ((fp=fopen("classl","r+"))==NULL) {
 1230:     /*printf("Error: Can't open classlist file\n");*/
 1231:     return (-1);
 1232:   }
 1233:   found = 0;
 1234:   sprintf(fmtbuf1, "%%%dc",MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER);
 1235:   while (fgets(line,SMALL_LINE_BUFFER-1,fp)) {
 1236:     sscanf(line+SN_BEGIN_COLUMN,fmtbuf1,tmp_nu);
 1237:     tmp_nu[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER]='\0';
 1238:     if(!strncasecmp(student_p->s_sn,tmp_nu, MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER)) {
 1239:        found = 1; break;
 1240:     }
 1241:     i=0; cp = (char *)&line[NAME_BEGIN_COLUMN];
 1242:     while( (i < MAX_NAME_CHAR) && 
 1243:            (isalnum(cp[i]) || cp[i] == ',' || cp[i] == '.' || cp[i] == '\'' ||
 1244:            cp[i] == ' '    || cp[i] == '\t'|| cp[i] == '-' || cp[i] == '_' || cp[i] == '~') ) {
 1245:       tmp_nm[i]=cp[i]; i++;
 1246:     }
 1247:     tmp_nm[i]='\0';
 1248:     len=strlen(tmp_nm);
 1249:     if(!strncasecmp(student_p->s_nm,tmp_nm,len)) {
 1250:        found = 1;  break;
 1251:     }
 1252:   }
 1253:   if(!found) {
 1254:     sprintf(line,"%s %s   %03d %s %s\n",
 1255:        cn,cid,student_p->s_sec,student_p->s_sn,student_p->s_nm);
 1256:     len = strlen(line);
 1257:     fseek(fp,0L,SEEK_END);
 1258:     if (!fwrite(line,len,1,fp) ) {
 1259:       /*printf("Error writing data to file\n");*/
 1260:        found = -1;
 1261:     }
 1262:     fflush(fp);
 1263:   }
 1264:   fclose(fp);
 1265:   free(class);
 1266:   return (found);
 1267: }
 1268: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
 1269: /* INPUT:  student_number  char array of student number     */
 1270: /*         set             the X in logX.db                 */
 1271: /* OUTPUT: none                                             */
 1272: /*                                                          */
 1273: /* RETURN:  -1    file error                                */
 1274: /*           0    no login                                  */
 1275: /*           >0   number of logins in that logX.db file     */
 1276: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
 1277: int               
 1278: capa_get_login_count(student_number,set)
 1279: char  *student_number;
 1280: int    set;
 1281: {
 1282:    char     filename[FILE_NAME_LENGTH],
 1283:             sNumber[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1],
 1284:             aNumber[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1];
 1285:    FILE    *fp;
 1286:    char     line[MAX_BUFFER_SIZE],fmtbuf[MAX_BUFFER_SIZE];
 1287:    int      num;
 1288:    
 1289:   strncpy(sNumber, student_number,MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1);
 1290:   sprintf(filename,"records/log%d.db",set);
 1291:   if( !capa_access(filename, F_OK) ) {
 1292:     if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r"))==NULL) {
 1293:       /*printf("Error: can't open %s\n",filename);*/
 1294:       return (-1);
 1295:     }
 1296:   } else {
 1297:     return (-1);
 1298:   }
 1299:   num = 0;
 1300:   while (fgets(line,MAX_BUFFER_SIZE-1,fp)) {
 1301:     sprintf(fmtbuf, "%%%dc",MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER);
 1302:     sscanf(line,fmtbuf,aNumber);
 1303:     if(!strncasecmp(sNumber,aNumber, MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER)) num++;
 1304:   }
 1305:   fclose(fp);
 1306:   return (num);
 1307: }
 1308: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
 1309: /* INPUT:  set             the X in logX.db                 */
 1310: /* OUTPUT: none                                             */
 1311: /*                                                          */
 1312: /* RETURN:  -1    file error                                */
 1313: /*           0    no login                                  */
 1314: /*           >0   number of logins in that logX.db file     */
 1315: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
 1316: #define    ANSWER_BEGIN_COLUMN     35
 1317: int     
 1318: capa_get_login_db(login_item,num_probs,set) 
 1319: T_entry  login_item[];
 1320: int     *num_probs;
 1321: int      set;
 1322: {
 1323:  FILE    *fp;
 1324:  char     filename[FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
 1325:  char     line[MAX_BUFFER_SIZE],fmtbuf[SMALL_LINE_BUFFER];
 1326:  T_header header;
 1327:  int      num_q, count, len;
 1328:  
 1329:   if(capa_get_header(&header,set)) return (0);
 1330:   sscanf(header.num_questions,"%d",&num_q);
 1331:   *num_probs = num_q;
 1332:   capa_mfree(header.weight);
 1333:   capa_mfree(header.partial_credit);
 1334: 
 1335:   sprintf(filename,"records/log%d.db",set);
 1336:   if((fp=fopen(filename,"r"))==NULL) {
 1337:     /*printf("Error: can't open %s\n",filename);*/
 1338:     return (-1);
 1339:   }
 1340:   count=0;
 1341:   while ( fgets(line,MAX_BUFFER_SIZE,fp) && (strlen(line) != 0 )) {
 1342:     len = strlen(line);
 1343:     if(len > ANSWER_BEGIN_COLUMN ) {
 1344:       sprintf(fmtbuf, "%%%dc",MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER);
 1345:       sscanf(line,fmtbuf, login_item[count].student_number);
 1346:       login_item[count].answers = capa_malloc(num_q,1);
 1347:       sprintf(fmtbuf, "%%%dc",num_q);
 1348:       sscanf(line+ANSWER_BEGIN_COLUMN,fmtbuf, login_item[count].answers);
 1349:       count++;
 1350:     }
 1351:   }
 1352:   fclose(fp);
 1353:   return (count);
 1354: }
 1355: 
 1356: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
 1357: /* INPUT:  option   the option the check                    */
 1358: /*         set      the X in dateX.db                       */
 1359: /*         section  which section to check for              */
 1360: /*                                                          */
 1361: /* OUTPUT: none                                             */
 1362: /*                                                          */
 1363: /* RETURN:  -2    invalid option                            */
 1364: /*          -1    capa_get_section_dates error              */
 1365: /*           0    no                                        */
 1366: /*           1    yes                                       */
 1367: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
 1368: int capa_check_option(int option,int set,int section)
 1369: {
 1370:   T_dates* dates;
 1371:   int result;
 1372: 
 1373:   result=capa_get_section_dates(section,set,&dates);
 1374:   if (result < 0) return -1;
 1375:   switch(option) {
 1376:   case OPTION_INHIBIT_RESPONSE: result=dates->inhibit_response;break;
 1377:   case OPTION_VIEW_PROBLEMS_AFTER_DUE: result=dates->view_problems_after_due;break;
 1378:   default: result=-2;
 1379:   }
 1380:   capa_mfree((char*)dates);
 1381:   return result;
 1382: }
 1383: 
 1384: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
 1385: /* INPUT:  time             the current time                */
 1386: /*         datetime         the datetime string to compare  */
 1387: /* OUTPUT: none                                             */
 1388: /*                                                          */
 1389: /* RETURN:  -1    time is earlier then datetime             */
 1390: /*           1    time is later than datetime               */
 1391: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
 1392: int
 1393: compare_datetime(time,datetime)
 1394: time_t  time;
 1395: char   *datetime;
 1396: {
 1397:   char    dateStr[16], timeStr[16];
 1398:   time_t  time2;
 1399:   char   *t_ptr;
 1400:   int     idx;
 1401:   
 1402: /*  sscanf(datetime,"%s %s",dateStr,timeStr); */
 1403:   t_ptr = index(datetime,' '); t_ptr++;    /*** hpux complained */
 1404:   for(idx=0;idx<10;idx++) dateStr[idx] = datetime[idx];
 1405:   dateStr[10] = 0;
 1406:   for(idx=0;idx<5;idx++) timeStr[idx] = t_ptr[idx];
 1407:   timeStr[5] = 0;
 1408:   time2 = convertTime(dateStr,timeStr);
 1409:   if(time == time2 ) return (0);
 1410:   return ( (time >  time2)? 1 : -1 );
 1411: }
 1412: 
 1413: /* --------------------------------- */
 1414: /* check if records/dateX.db exists  */
 1415: /* read the section open date, answer date, due date info */
 1416: /* What if: [7,3] date_info  */
 1417: /*          [3,7] date_info  */
 1418: /*          4 date_info      */
 1419: /* RETURN:  -1    if not pass time                          */
 1420: /*           1    if pass time (or no time available        */
 1421: int capa_check_date(int which,char *student_number, int section,int set)
 1422: {
 1423:   int result;
 1424:   char date_str[TMP_LINE_LENGTH];
 1425:   time_t curtime;
 1426:   
 1427:   time(&curtime);
 1428:   
 1429:   result = capa_get_date(which,student_number,section,set,date_str);
 1430:   if ( result == 1 ) { result = compare_datetime(curtime,date_str); }
 1431:   return result;
 1432: }
 1433: 
 1434: time_t capa_convert_duration(char *duration)
 1435: {
 1436:   int hour, minute;
 1437:   sscanf(duration,"%d:%d",&hour,&minute);
 1438:   return ((hour*60)+minute)*60;
 1439: }
 1440: 
 1441: void capa_get_due_date(char *date_str,T_dates *current,char *student_number,int set)
 1442: {
 1443:   time_t duration=capa_convert_duration(current->duration);
 1444:   time_t duetime=0;
 1445:   time_t logintime;
 1446:   struct tm *due_time_tm;
 1447:   if ((duration > 0) && (student_number!=NULL)) {
 1448:     if (capa_get_login_time(student_number,set,&logintime)==1) {
 1449:       duetime=logintime+duration;
 1450:       due_time_tm=localtime(&duetime);
 1451:       sprintf(date_str,"%04d/%02d/%02d %02d:%02d",((due_time_tm->tm_year)+1900),
 1452: 	      due_time_tm->tm_mon+1,due_time_tm->tm_mday,due_time_tm->tm_hour,
 1453: 	      due_time_tm->tm_min);
 1454:       return;
 1455:     }
 1456:   } 
 1457:   strncpy(date_str,current->due_date,DATE_BUFFER); 
 1458: }
 1459: 
 1460: /* student_number can be NULL, if it isn't NULL it is used by get_due_date */
 1461: /* to assign a due date based on the time the student first accessed the   */
 1462: /* set if duration is non-zero                                             */
 1463: int
 1464: capa_get_date(int which,char *student_number,int section,int set,char *date_str)
 1465: {
 1466:   T_dates *current;
 1467:   int result;
 1468:   result=capa_get_section_dates(section,set,&current);
 1469:   if (result<0) return result;
 1470:   result=1;
 1471:   switch(which) {
 1472:   case CHECK_OPEN_DATE:  strncpy(date_str,current->open_date,DATE_BUFFER);  break;
 1473:   case CHECK_DUE_DATE:   capa_get_due_date(date_str,current,student_number,set); break;
 1474:   case CHECK_ANS_DATE:   strncpy(date_str,current->answer_date,DATE_BUFFER); break;
 1475:   default: strncpy(date_str,current->open_date,DATE_BUFFER);  result=-4;break;
 1476:   }
 1477:   capa_mfree((char*)current);
 1478:   return result;
 1479: }
 1480: 
 1481: int
 1482: capa_get_duration(char *student_number,int section,int set)
 1483: {
 1484:   T_dates *current;
 1485:   int duration=0,result;
 1486:   result=capa_get_section_dates(section,set,&current);
 1487:   if (result<0) return result;  
 1488:   duration=capa_convert_duration(current->duration);
 1489:   capa_mfree((char*)current);
 1490:   return duration;
 1491: }
 1492: 
 1493: int
 1494: capa_get_section_dates(int section,int set,T_dates** dates)
 1495: {
 1496:   register   int  c;
 1497:   FILE      *fp;          
 1498:   int        result = 0, done;
 1499:   int        tmp_low, tmp_high, sec_mode;
 1500:   char       filename[FILE_NAME_LENGTH], tmpline[TMP_LINE_LENGTH],
 1501:     default_line[TMP_LINE_LENGTH];
 1502:   
 1503:   sprintf(filename,"records/date%d.db",set);
 1504:   if( capa_access(filename, F_OK) != 0 ) { result = -2; } else {
 1505:     if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r")) == NULL) { result = -2; } else { 
 1506:       done = 0; result = -3;
 1507:       /* first non-comment line is assumed to be the default line */
 1508:       c_gettype(fp); c_ignorewhite(fp); fgets(default_line,TMP_LINE_LENGTH-1,fp);
 1509:       do {
 1510: 	c_ignorewhite(fp); c = getc(fp); ungetc(c,fp);
 1511: 	if( c != EOF ) {
 1512: 	  sec_mode = c_getsec_range(fp,&tmp_low,&tmp_high);
 1513: 	  if( sec_mode > 0 ) { /* no error */
 1514: 	    c_ignorewhite(fp); fgets(tmpline,TMP_LINE_LENGTH-1,fp);
 1515: 	    if( sec_mode == 1 ) { /* form: sec date_info */
 1516: 	      if((result == -3) && (tmp_low == section)) {
 1517: 		result=-4;
 1518: 		*dates=add_date_info(tmp_low,tmp_low,tmpline);
 1519: 		if ( *dates != NULL ) { done = 1; result = 1; }
 1520: 	      }
 1521: 	    } else { /* form : [low,high] date_info */
 1522: 	      if( (result == -3) && ((section>=tmp_low)&&(section<=tmp_high)) ) { 
 1523: 		result = -4;
 1524: 		*dates=add_date_info(tmp_low,tmp_high,tmpline);
 1525: 		if ( *dates != NULL ) { done = 1; result = 1; }
 1526: 	      }
 1527: 	    }
 1528: 	  } else { /* error in specify section date */
 1529: 	    while ( ((c = getc(fp)) != '\n') && ( c != EOF) ); /* skip to end of line */
 1530: 	  }
 1531: 	} else { /* EOF encountered */
 1532: 	  done = 1;
 1533: 	}
 1534:       } while (!done);
 1535:       /* need to deal with those sections not show up in the dateX.db file */
 1536:       if( result == -3 ) { /* section not in the dateX.db file, use default */
 1537: 	result = -4;
 1538: 	*dates=add_date_info(DATE_DEFAULTS,DATE_DEFAULTS,default_line);
 1539: 	if ( *dates != NULL ) { result = 1; }
 1540:       }
 1541:     }
 1542:     fclose(fp);
 1543:   } 
 1544:   return (result); 
 1545: }
 1546: 
 1547: T_dates* add_date_info(int lowsec,int highsec, char *dateinfo)
 1548: {
 1549:   T_dates *dates;
 1550:   int result;
 1551:   dates=(T_dates*)capa_malloc(sizeof(T_dates),1);
 1552:   result=sscanf(dateinfo,"%16c,%16c,%16c,%s %d,%d",dates->open_date,dates->due_date,
 1553: 		dates->answer_date,dates->duration,&(dates->inhibit_response),
 1554: 		&(dates->view_problems_after_due));
 1555:   if (result != 6) {
 1556:     capa_mfree((char*)dates);
 1557:     dates=NULL;
 1558:   } else {
 1559:     dates->section_start=lowsec;
 1560:     dates->section_end=highsec;
 1561:     dates->s_next=NULL;
 1562:   }
 1563:   return dates;
 1564: }
 1565: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
 1566: /* INPUT:  set             the X in dateX.db                */
 1567: /*         dates           a pointer to the dates pointer   */
 1568: /* ACTION: builds a linked list of T_dates containing       */
 1569: /*         the login information                            */
 1570: /* RETURN:  <0    file error                                */
 1571: /*          >0    success (number of lines successfully     */
 1572: /*                         proccessed)                      */
 1573: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
 1574: int capa_get_all_dates (int set,T_dates **dates) 
 1575: {
 1576:   T_dates    *current;
 1577:   FILE      *fp;          
 1578:   int        result = 0, done, tmp_low, tmp_high, sec_mode, c, num=0;
 1579:   char       filename[FILE_NAME_LENGTH], tmpline[TMP_LINE_LENGTH];
 1580:   
 1581:   sprintf(filename,"records/date%d.db",set);
 1582:   if ( ((fp=fopen(filename,"r")) == NULL)) { result = -2; } else {
 1583:     done = 0; result = -3;
 1584:     /* first non-comment line is assumed to be the default line */
 1585:     c_gettype(fp); c_ignorewhite(fp); fgets(tmpline,TMP_LINE_LENGTH-1,fp);
 1586:     *dates=add_date_info(DATE_DEFAULTS,DATE_DEFAULTS,tmpline);
 1587:     num++;
 1588:     if ( NULL == (current=*dates) ) {
 1589:       result = -3; 
 1590:     } else {
 1591:       while(1) {
 1592: 	c_ignorewhite(fp); c = getc(fp); ungetc(c,fp);
 1593: 	if( c == EOF ) { break; } 
 1594: 	sec_mode = c_getsec_range(fp,&tmp_low,&tmp_high);
 1595: 	if( sec_mode > 0 ) { /* no error */
 1596: 	  c_ignorewhite(fp); fgets(tmpline,TMP_LINE_LENGTH-1,fp);
 1597: 	  if( sec_mode == 1 ) { /* form: sec date_info */
 1598: 	    current->s_next=add_date_info(tmp_low,tmp_low,tmpline);
 1599: 	  } else { /* form : [low,high] date_info */
 1600: 	    current->s_next=add_date_info(tmp_low,tmp_high,tmpline);
 1601: 	  }
 1602: 	  current=current->s_next;
 1603: 	  num++;
 1604: 	} else { /* error in specify section date */
 1605: 	  while ( ((c = getc(fp)) != '\n') && ( c != EOF) ); /* skip to end of line */
 1606: 	}
 1607:       }
 1608:       result=num;
 1609:     }
 1610:     fclose(fp);
 1611:   }
 1612:   return (result); 
 1613: }
 1614: 
 1615: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
 1616: /* INPUT:  dates           a pointer to the dates pointer   */
 1617: /* ACTION: frees a linked list of T_dates                   */ 
 1618: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
 1619: void free_dates(T_dates *dates)
 1620: {
 1621:   T_dates *current = dates,*next;
 1622:   while ( current != NULL ) { 
 1623:     next = current->s_next;
 1624:     capa_mfree((char*)current);
 1625:     current = next;
 1626:   }
 1627: }
 1628: 
 1629: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
 1630: /* INPUT:  set             the X in dateX.db                */
 1631: /*         dates           a pointer to the dates pointer   */
 1632: /* ACTION: takes a linked list of date information and      */
 1633: /*         and writes the info to a file                    */
 1634: /* RETURN:  -1    file error                                */
 1635: /*           1    success                                   */
 1636: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
 1637: int capa_set_all_dates (int set,T_dates *dates) 
 1638: {
 1639:   T_dates *current = dates;
 1640:   int result;
 1641:   FILE* fp;
 1642:   char filename[FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
 1643:   
 1644:   sprintf(filename,"records/date%d.db",set);
 1645:   if ( ((fp=fopen(filename,"w")) == NULL) ) { result = -1; } else {
 1646:     result=1;
 1647:     while ( current != NULL ) { 
 1648:       if ( current->section_start == DATE_DEFAULTS ) {
 1649: 	fprintf(fp,"<< DEFAULTS >> ");
 1650:       } else {
 1651: 	fprintf(fp,"[%d, %d] ", current->section_start,current->section_end);
 1652:       }
 1653:       fprintf(fp,"%s,%s,%s,%s %d,%d\n", current->open_date,current->due_date,
 1654: 	      current->answer_date,current->duration,current->inhibit_response,
 1655: 	      current->view_problems_after_due);
 1656:       current = current->s_next;
 1657:     }
 1658:     fclose(fp);
 1659:   }
 1660:   return result;
 1661: }
 1662: 
 1663: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
 1664: /* INPUT:  set             the X in logX.db                 */
 1665: /* OUTPUT: none                                             */
 1666: /*                                                          */
 1667: /* RETURN:  -1    file error                                */
 1668: /*           0    no login                                  */
 1669: /*           >0   number of logins in that logX.db file     */
 1670: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
 1671: 
 1672: #define     FIFTEEN_MINUTES     (15*60)
 1673: #define     TEN_MINUTES         (600)
 1674: #define     ONE_DAY             (86400)
 1675: int         /* RETURNS:  1 first time login, 2 second time login, 0 not ok, -1 file error    */
 1676: login_check(student_number)     /* ARGUMENTS:             */
 1677: char *student_number;           /*    Student #           */
 1678: {                               /* LOCALS:                */
 1679:    FILE    *fp; 
 1680: 
 1681:    int      errcode=0;
 1682:    int      found;
 1683:    char     filename[FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
 1684:    char     line[SMALL_LINE_BUFFER], new_line[SMALL_LINE_BUFFER];
 1685:    struct tm  *theDT;
 1686:    time_t   login_time, record_time;
 1687:    long     offsetL, offsetR, offsetEnd,left_leng;
 1688:    char      s_number[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1];
 1689:    char      tty_name[FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
 1690:    int       log_tries, p_id;
 1691:    int       month, day, year, hour, min, sec;
 1692:    char     *tmp_buffer;
 1693: 
 1694:    sprintf(filename,"records/active.log");
 1695: 
 1696:    if( capa_access(filename,F_OK) < 0 ) {  /*<------------- File not exist */
 1697:       if ((fp=fopen(filename,"w"))==NULL) { /* create if non-existant */
 1698: 	/*printf("Error: can't create %s\n",filename);*/
 1699:          return (-1); 
 1700:       }
 1701:       fclose(fp);
 1702:    }
 1703:    if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r"))==NULL) {
 1704:      /*printf("Error: can't open %s\n",filename);*/
 1705:       return (-1);
 1706:    }
 1707:    flockstream(fp); /* lock exclusively and perform read/write operation */
 1708:     
 1709:    found = 0;
 1710:    while( (!found) && ( fgets(line,SMALL_LINE_BUFFER-1,fp) != NULL) ) {
 1711:        if( !strncasecmp(line,student_number,MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER) )  found = 1;
 1712:    }
 1713:    offsetR = ftell(fp);
 1714:    offsetL = offsetR - strlen(line);
 1715:    funlockstream(fp); fclose(fp);   
 1716:    
 1717:    if( found && (strlen(line) != 0) ) {
 1718:      /* printf("FOUND:%slen=%d\n",line,strlen(line)); */
 1719:      sscanf(line,"%s , %d , %d , /dev/%s ,(%d/%d/%d %d:%d:%d)\n", s_number,&log_tries,&p_id,tty_name,&month,&day,&year,&hour,&min,&sec);
 1720:      record_time = time(NULL);
 1721:      theDT = localtime(&record_time);
 1722:      theDT->tm_sec = sec;     theDT->tm_min = min;
 1723:      theDT->tm_hour = hour;   theDT->tm_mday = day;
 1724:      theDT->tm_mon = month-1; theDT->tm_year = year;
 1725:      theDT->tm_wday = weekday(year,month,day);
 1726:      theDT->tm_yday = julianday(year,month,day); 
 1727:      record_time = mktime( theDT );
 1728:      time(&login_time);       theDT = localtime(&login_time);
 1729:      switch(log_tries) {
 1730:         case 0: log_tries = 1; errcode = 1;  break;
 1731:         case 1: log_tries = 2; errcode = 2; 
 1732:                 break;
 1733:         case 2: log_tries = 3; errcode = 0;  break;
 1734:         case 3: if( (login_time - record_time) >= TEN_MINUTES ) {
 1735:                    log_tries = 1; errcode = 1;
 1736:                 } else {
 1737:                    log_tries = 3; errcode = 2;
 1738:                    return (0);
 1739:                 }
 1740:                 break;
 1741:        default: printf("ERROR: Number of logins UNKNOWN\n");
 1742:                 log_tries = 1; errcode = 1;
 1743:               break;
 1744:      }
 1745:      sprintf(new_line,"%s , %2d , %5d , %s ,(%02d/%02d/%02d %02d:%02d:%02d)\n", student_number, log_tries, getpid(),ttyname(0), theDT->tm_mon + 1, theDT->tm_mday, theDT->tm_year, theDT->tm_hour, theDT->tm_min ,theDT->tm_sec);
 1746:      if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r+"))==NULL) {
 1747:        /*printf("Error: can't open %s\n",filename);*/
 1748:         return (-1);
 1749:      }
 1750:      flockstream(fp);
 1751:      tmp_buffer = (char *)malloc(8*1024*56);
 1752:      found = 0;
 1753:      while( (!found) && ( fgets(line,SMALL_LINE_BUFFER-1,fp) != NULL) ) {
 1754:        if( !strncasecmp(line,student_number,MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER) )  found = 1;
 1755:      }
 1756:      offsetR = ftell(fp);   offsetL = offsetR - strlen(line);
 1757:      fseek(fp,0L,SEEK_END); offsetEnd = ftell(fp);
 1758:      left_leng = offsetEnd - offsetR;
 1759:      fseek(fp,offsetR,SEEK_SET);
 1760:      left_leng = fread(tmp_buffer, 1, left_leng+1, fp);
 1761:      tmp_buffer[left_leng] = 0;
 1762:      fseek(fp,offsetL,SEEK_SET);
 1763:       if ( fprintf(fp,"%s%s",new_line,tmp_buffer) < 0  ) {
 1764: 	/*printf("Error: cannot write active.log\n");*/
 1765:            errcode = -1;
 1766:       }
 1767:      fflush(fp);
 1768:      free( (char *)tmp_buffer);
 1769:      funlockstream(fp);
 1770:      fclose(fp);
 1771:    } else { /********************************** First time login */
 1772:      if ((fp=fopen(filename,"a+"))==NULL) {
 1773:        /*printf("Error: can't open %s\n",filename);*/
 1774:         return (-1);
 1775:      }
 1776:      log_tries = 1;
 1777:      time(&login_time);
 1778:      theDT = localtime(&login_time);
 1779:      sprintf(line,"%s , %2d , %5d , %s ,(%02d/%02d/%02d %02d:%02d:%02d)\n", student_number, log_tries, getpid(),ttyname(0), theDT->tm_mon + 1, theDT->tm_mday, theDT->tm_year, theDT->tm_hour, theDT->tm_min ,theDT->tm_sec);
 1780: /*
 1781:      leng = strlen(line);
 1782:      for(idx = 0, len_idx = 0; idx<(leng-1); idx++) {
 1783:        if(line[idx] == '\n' && line[idx+1] == '\n') {
 1784:           line[idx+1] = 0;
 1785:        }
 1786:      }
 1787: */
 1788:      flockstream(fp);
 1789:      if ( !fwrite((char *)line, strlen(line), 1, fp) ) {
 1790:        /*printf("ERROR: cannot write active.log\n");*/
 1791:            errcode = -1;
 1792:      } else {
 1793:            errcode = 1;
 1794:      }
 1795:      fflush(fp);
 1796:      funlockstream(fp);
 1797:      fclose(fp);
 1798:    }
 1799:     return (errcode);
 1800:  
 1801: }
 1802: 
 1803: /******************************************************************************/
 1804: /* Logout check                                                               */
 1805: /******************************************************************************/
 1806: int                /* RETURNS:   1 successful, 0  otherwise, -1 file error  */
 1807: logout_check(student_number)     /* ARGUMENTS:             */
 1808: char *student_number;             /*    Student #           */
 1809: {                                /* LOCALS:                */
 1810:    FILE    *fp; 
 1811: 
 1812:    int      errcode=0;
 1813:    int      found;
 1814:    char     filename[FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
 1815:    char     line[SMALL_LINE_BUFFER];
 1816:    long     offsetL, offsetR, offsetEnd,left_leng;
 1817:    char     s_number[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1];
 1818:    char     tty_name[FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
 1819:    int      log_tries, p_id;
 1820:    int      month, day, year, hour, min, sec;
 1821:    char     *tmp_buffer;
 1822: 
 1823: 
 1824:    sprintf(filename,"records/active.log");
 1825:    if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r"))==NULL) {
 1826:      /*printf("Error: can't open %s\n",filename);*/
 1827:       return (-1);
 1828:    }
 1829:    flockstream(fp); /* lock exclusively and perform read/write operation */
 1830:     
 1831:    found = 0;
 1832:    while( (!found) && ( fgets(line,SMALL_LINE_BUFFER-1,fp) != NULL) ) {
 1833:        if( !strncasecmp(line,student_number,MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER) )  found = 1;
 1834:    }
 1835:    offsetR = ftell(fp);
 1836:    offsetL = offsetR - strlen(line);
 1837:     
 1838:    funlockstream(fp);
 1839:    fclose(fp);   
 1840:    
 1841:    if( found ) {
 1842: #ifdef __alpha
 1843: sscanf(line,"%s , %d , %d , /dev/%s ,(%d/%d/%d %d:%d:%d)\n", s_number,&log_tries,&p_id,tty_name,&month,&day,&year,&hour,&min,&sec);
 1844: #else
 1845:      sscanf(line,"%s , %d , %d , /dev/%s ,(%d/%d/%d %d:%d:%d)\n", \
 1846:             s_number,&log_tries,&p_id,tty_name,&month,&day,&year,&hour,&min,&sec);
 1847: #endif
 1848:      switch(log_tries) {
 1849:         case 0: log_tries = 0;
 1850:               break;
 1851:         case 1: log_tries = 0;
 1852:               break;
 1853:         case 2: log_tries = 0;
 1854:               break;
 1855:         default: printf("ERROR: Number of logins UNKNOWN\n");
 1856:                 log_tries = 0;
 1857:               break;
 1858:      }
 1859: #ifdef __alpha
 1860: sprintf(line,"%s , %2d , %5d , /dev/%s ,(%02d/%02d/%02d %02d:%02d:%02d)\n", s_number,log_tries, p_id, tty_name, month, day, year, hour, min, sec);
 1861: #else
 1862:      sprintf(line,"%s , %2d , %5d , /dev/%s ,(%02d/%02d/%02d %02d:%02d:%02d)\n", \
 1863:            s_number,log_tries, p_id, tty_name, month, day, year, hour, min, sec);
 1864: #endif
 1865: 
 1866:      if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r+"))==NULL) {
 1867:        /*printf("Error: can't open %s\n",filename);*/
 1868:         return (-1);
 1869:      }
 1870:      flockstream(fp);
 1871:      tmp_buffer = (char *)malloc(8*1024*56);
 1872:      fseek(fp,0L,SEEK_END);
 1873:      offsetEnd = ftell(fp);
 1874:      left_leng = offsetEnd - offsetR;
 1875:      fseek(fp,offsetR,SEEK_SET);
 1876:      fread(tmp_buffer, left_leng, 1, fp);
 1877:      tmp_buffer[left_leng] = 0;
 1878: /*
 1879:      for(idx=0, l_idx = 0; idx< (left_leng-1); idx++) {
 1880:        if( tmp_buffer[idx] == '/n' && tmp_buffer[idx+1] == '/n' ) {
 1881:        }
 1882:      }
 1883: */
 1884:      fseek(fp,offsetL,SEEK_SET);
 1885:       if ( fprintf(fp,"%s%s",line,tmp_buffer) < 0  ) {
 1886: 	/*printf("Error: write error\n");*/
 1887:            errcode = -1;
 1888:       } else {
 1889:            errcode = 1;
 1890:       }
 1891:      fflush(fp);
 1892:      free( (char *)tmp_buffer);
 1893:      funlockstream(fp);
 1894:      fclose(fp);
 1895:    } else {
 1896:      errcode = -1;
 1897:    }
 1898:     return (errcode);
 1899:  
 1900: }
 1901: /*********************************************/
 1902: /*  SIZE of char =1, int=4, long=4, double=8 */
 1903: void
 1904: capa_seed(seed1,seed2,student_number)long *seed1;long *seed2;char *student_number;
 1905: {
 1906:   int   class_pin1, class_pin2;
 1907:   int   s_pin1, s_pin2, s_pin3;
 1908:   int   i;
 1909:   char  dest[16], tmpSN[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1];
 1910:   char *class,*capadefault="capadefault";
 1911:   long  part1, part2;
 1912: #if defined(NeXT)
 1913:   char  cwd[FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
 1914: #endif
 1915:   int   big_endian;
 1916: 
 1917:   big_endian = endian();  /* determine what type of CPU we are on */
 1918:   
 1919: #if defined(NeXT) 
 1920:    class = getwd(cwd);
 1921:    if( class == NULL ) { class = cwd; }
 1922: #else
 1923:    class = getcwd(NULL,255);
 1924: #endif
 1925:      class_pin1 = class_pin2 = 2;
 1926:      s_pin1 =  s_pin2 = s_pin3 = 2;
 1927: 
 1928:   if( class == NULL ) { 
 1929:     printf("capa_seed(): Current working directory unknown! Using capadefault\n"); 
 1930:     class=capa_malloc(strlen(capadefault)+1,1);
 1931:     strcpy(class,capadefault);
 1932:   }
 1933:   if( big_endian ) {
 1934:       for(i=0;i<4;i++) dest[i] = class[strlen(class)-8+i];
 1935:       for(i=4;i<8;i++) dest[i] = 0;
 1936:       memcpy((char *)(&class_pin1), dest, 4);
 1937:       for(i=0;i<4;i++) dest[i] = class[strlen(class)-4+i];
 1938:       for(i=4;i<8;i++) dest[i] = 0;
 1939:       memcpy((char *)(&class_pin2), dest, 4);
 1940:   } else { 
 1941:       for(i=0;i<4;i++) dest[i] = class[strlen(class)-i-5];
 1942:       for(i=4;i<8;i++) dest[i] = 0;
 1943:       memcpy((char *)(&class_pin1), dest, 4);
 1944:       for(i=0;i<4;i++) dest[i] = class[strlen(class)-i-1];
 1945:       for(i=4;i<8;i++) dest[i] = 0;
 1946:       memcpy((char *)(&class_pin2), dest, 4);
 1947:   }
 1948:   for(i=0;i<MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER;i++) {
 1949:     if(islower(student_number[i])) {
 1950:       tmpSN[i] = toupper(student_number[i]);
 1951:     } else {
 1952:       tmpSN[i] = student_number[i];
 1953:     }
 1954:   }
 1955:   tmpSN[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER] = 0;
 1956:  
 1957:   if( big_endian ) {  /* big endian ** SUN, BlackNeXT 68xxx , PowerPC */
 1958:     for(i=0;i<4;i++) dest[i] = tmpSN[i]; 
 1959:     for(i=4;i<8;i++) dest[i] = 0;
 1960:     memcpy((char *)(&s_pin1), dest, 4);       /* 012345678 -> "0123" */
 1961:     for(i=0;i<4;i++) dest[i] = tmpSN[i+2]; 
 1962:     for(i=4;i<8;i++) dest[i] = 0;
 1963:     memcpy((char *)(&s_pin2), dest, 4);   /* 012345678 -> "2345" */
 1964:     for(i=0;i<4;i++) dest[i] = tmpSN[i+5]; 
 1965:     for(i=4;i<8;i++) dest[i] = 0;
 1966:     memcpy((char *)(&s_pin3), dest, 4);   /* 012345678 -> "5678" */
 1967:   } else {  /* Intel 386, 486 */
 1968:     for(i=0;i<4;i++) dest[i] = tmpSN[3-i]; 
 1969:     for(i=4;i<8;i++) dest[i] = 0;
 1970:     memcpy((char *)(&s_pin1), dest, 4);       /* 012345678 -> "0123" */
 1971:     for(i=0;i<4;i++) dest[i] = tmpSN[5-i]; 
 1972:     for(i=4;i<8;i++) dest[i] = 0;
 1973:     memcpy((char *)(&s_pin2), dest, 4);   /* 012345678 -> "2345" */
 1974:     for(i=0;i<4;i++) dest[i] = tmpSN[8-i]; 
 1975:     for(i=4;i<8;i++) dest[i] = 0;
 1976:     memcpy((char *)(&s_pin3), dest, 4);   /* 012345678 -> "5678" */
 1977:   }
 1978: 
 1979: 
 1980:   part1 = s_pin1 + s_pin3+ class_pin2;    if(part1 < 0) part1 = part1 * (-1);
 1981:   part2 = s_pin2 + class_pin1;            if(part2 < 0) part2 = part2 * (-1);
 1982: 
 1983: #ifdef SEED_DBG 
 1984:   printf("S_PIN(%d,%d, %d) C_PIN(%d,%d)\n",s_pin1, s_pin2, s_pin3, class_pin1, class_pin2);
 1985:   printf("SEED(%ld,%ld)\n",part1, part2);
 1986: #endif 
 1987:   {
 1988:     extern void gsrgs(long getset,long *qvalue);
 1989:     static long qrgnin;
 1990:     gsrgs(0L,&qrgnin);
 1991:     if(!qrgnin) 
 1992:       setall(part1, part2);
 1993:   }
 1994:   (*seed1) = part1;
 1995:   (*seed2) = part2;
 1996:   free(class);
 1997: }
 1998: /* ======================================================= PIN number */
 1999: /* pin should only called once for each student. */
 2000: /* if not called at the beginning of problem set, try to call it automatically */
 2001: 
 2002: int                             /* RETURNS: pin number  for login set  */
 2003: capa_PIN(student_number, set, guess) /* ARGUMENTS:             */
 2004: char *student_number;             
 2005: int set;                        /*    Problem set number  */
 2006: int guess;
 2007: {                               /* LOCALS:                */
 2008:    int        current=0,          /*    Current pin for set */
 2009:               i,j,              /*    Array indices       */
 2010:               nope,
 2011:               correct=0,
 2012: 	      all_pins[ONE_K];
 2013:    long       part1, part2;
 2014:    long       orig_gen, new_gen;
 2015:    
 2016:   capa_seed(&part1, &part2, student_number);
 2017:   gscgn(GET_GENERATOR, &orig_gen);
 2018:   new_gen = PIN_G;
 2019:   gscgn(SET_GENERATOR, &new_gen);
 2020:   setsd(part1, part2);
 2021:   /* Generate 4-digit pin (1000-9999) */
 2022:   for (i=1; i<=set; i++) {
 2023:     current=1000+ignlgi()%9000;  
 2024:     do {
 2025:       nope=0;
 2026:       for (j=1; j<i; j++) {
 2027:         if (current == all_pins[j]) {
 2028:           current=1000+ignlgi()%9000;
 2029:           nope++;
 2030:         }
 2031:       }
 2032:     } while (nope);
 2033:     all_pins[i]=current;
 2034:     if (guess && guess==current)   correct=i;
 2035:   }
 2036:   gscgn(SET_GENERATOR, &orig_gen);
 2037:   if (guess) return (correct);
 2038:   return (current);
 2039: }
 2040: 
 2041: /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 2042: /* returns a longer pin, the first four characters are the same as the  */
 2043: /* normal capaId, additionally the result is a capa_malloc string       */
 2044: /* containing the number                                                */
 2045: /* NOTE!-> the result is a string of letters where A=1..I=9,J=0         */
 2046: /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 2047: char*
 2048: capa_id_plus(student_number, set, plus)
 2049: char *student_number;
 2050: int set;
 2051: int plus;
 2052: {
 2053:   long part1,part2,orig_gen,new_gen,pin,rout,k,i;
 2054:   char *result;
 2055:   char       letters[10]={'J','A','B','C','D','E','F','G','H','I'};
 2056:   capa_seed(&part1, &part2, student_number);
 2057:   gscgn(GET_GENERATOR, &orig_gen);
 2058:   new_gen = PIN_G;
 2059:   gscgn(SET_GENERATOR, &new_gen);
 2060:   setsd(part1, part2);
 2061:   pin=capa_PIN(student_number,set,0);
 2062:   result=(char *)capa_malloc(sizeof(char), plus+MAX_PIN_CHAR+1);
 2063:   k=1;
 2064:   for(i=1;i<=MAX_PIN_CHAR;i++) {
 2065:     result[MAX_PIN_CHAR-i] = letters[(pin%(k*10))/k];
 2066:     k*=10;
 2067:   }
 2068:   for(i=MAX_PIN_CHAR;i<MAX_PIN_CHAR+plus;i++) {
 2069:     rout = ignlgi()%10;
 2070:     result[i] = letters[rout];
 2071:   }
 2072:   result[i] = '\0';
 2073:   gscgn(SET_GENERATOR, &orig_gen);
 2074:   return result;
 2075: }
 2076: /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 2077: /* need to set problem_p = NULL after this call */
 2078: /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 2079: void
 2080: free_problems(problem_p) Problem_t *problem_p;
 2081: {
 2082:    Problem_t *p, *next;
 2083:  
 2084:    for (p=problem_p; p!=NULL ; p=next) {
 2085:       next=p->next;
 2086:       if (p->question != NULL) capa_mfree(p->question);
 2087:       if (p->answer != NULL)   capa_mfree(p->answer);
 2088:       if (p->ans_cnt > 1 ) { AnswerInfo_t  *a,*b;
 2089:         for(a = p->ans_list; a != NULL ; a = b) {
 2090:           b = a->ans_next;
 2091:           if (a->ans_str != NULL)       capa_mfree(a->ans_str);
 2092:           if (a->ans_id_list != NULL )  capa_mfree(a->ans_id_list);
 2093:           if (a->ans_pts_list) {
 2094:             free_ptslist(a->ans_pts_list);
 2095:           }
 2096:           if (a->ans_unit) {
 2097:             freelist_unit_e(a->ans_unit->u_list);
 2098:             if (a->ans_unit != NULL) capa_mfree((char *)a->ans_unit);
 2099:           }
 2100:           capa_mfree((char *)a);
 2101:         }
 2102:       }
 2103:       if (p->id_list != NULL )  capa_mfree(p->id_list);
 2104:       if (p->pts_list!= NULL ) {
 2105:         free_ptslist(p->pts_list);
 2106:       }
 2107:       if (p->hint != NULL )     capa_mfree(p->hint);
 2108:       if (p->explain != NULL )  capa_mfree(p->explain);
 2109:       if (p->ans_unit !=NULL ) { 
 2110:         freelist_unit_e(p->ans_unit->u_list);
 2111:         capa_mfree((char *)p->ans_unit);
 2112:       }
 2113:       capa_mfree((char *)p);
 2114:       p=NULL;
 2115:    }
 2116:    problem_p=NULL;
 2117: }
 2118: 
 2119: /******************************************************************************/
 2120: /* PARSE SOURCE FILE AND RETURN BLOCKS OF TEXT                                */
 2121: /******************************************************************************/
 2122: int  
 2123: capa_parse(set,problem,student_number,num_questions,func_ptr)
 2124: int  set;Problem_t **problem;char  *student_number;int  *num_questions;
 2125: void (*func_ptr)();
 2126: {
 2127:   char  filename[QUARTER_K];
 2128:   int   errcode;
 2129:   FILE *fp;
 2130: extern  FILE      *Input_stream[MAX_OPENED_FILE];
 2131: extern  char       Opened_filename[MAX_OPENED_FILE][QUARTER_K];
 2132: extern  int        Lexi_line;
 2133: extern  int        Lexi_qnum;
 2134: extern  Problem_t *FirstProblem_p;
 2135: extern  Problem_t *LastProblem_p;
 2136: extern  Problem_t *LexiProblem_p;
 2137: extern  char      *StartText_p;
 2138: extern  char      *EndText_p;
 2139: extern  char      *ErrorMsg_p;
 2140: extern  int        ErrorMsg_count;
 2141: extern  char       Parse_class[QUARTER_K];
 2142: extern  int        Parse_section;
 2143: extern  int        Parse_set;
 2144: extern  char       Parse_name[MAX_NAME_CHAR+1];
 2145: extern  char       Parse_student_number[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1];
 2146: extern  int        Symb_count;
 2147: extern  int        first_run;
 2148: extern  int        Stop_Parser;
 2149: extern  void       (*Status_Func)();
 2150: #ifdef TTH
 2151: extern void tth_restart();
 2152: extern char* tth_err;
 2153: #endif /*TTH*/
 2154:   long  seed1,     seed2;
 2155:   T_student        a_student;
 2156:   char            *class, *classname, warn_msg[WARN_MSG_LENGTH];
 2157: #if defined(NeXT) 
 2158:    char    cwd[FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
 2159: 
 2160:    class = getwd(cwd);
 2161:    if( class == NULL ) { class = cwd; }
 2162: #else
 2163:    class = getcwd(NULL,255);
 2164:    
 2165: #endif
 2166: 
 2167:   if(class == NULL) { /* printf("capa_parse(): Current working directory unknown!"); */  return (-1); }
 2168:   classname = rindex(class,'/');  classname++; /*** hpux complained */
 2169:   sprintf(Parse_class,"%s", classname);
 2170:   free(class);
 2171:   if( capa_get_student(student_number, &a_student) < 1 )  {
 2172:  /*printf("Error: capa_parse() encountered a student which is not in classl file\n"); */
 2173:     return (-1);
 2174:   }
 2175:   sprintf(filename,"capa.config");
 2176:   if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r"))==NULL) {
 2177:     /* printf("Error: can't open %s\n",filename);*/
 2178:       return (-1); 
 2179:   }
 2180:   u_getunit(fp);
 2181:   fclose(fp);
 2182: #ifdef TTH
 2183:   if(tth_err) { free(tth_err); tth_err=NULL; }
 2184:   tth_restart();
 2185: #endif /*TTH*/
 2186:   strncpy(Parse_name,a_student.s_nm,MAX_NAME_CHAR+1);
 2187:   strncpy(Parse_student_number,student_number,MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1);
 2188:   Parse_section = a_student.s_sec;
 2189:   if(ErrorMsg_p) { capa_mfree(ErrorMsg_p); ErrorMsg_p = NULL; }
 2190:   if(EndText_p)  { capa_mfree(EndText_p);  EndText_p  = NULL; }
 2191:   if(StartText_p)  { capa_mfree(StartText_p);  StartText_p  = NULL; }
 2192:   ErrorMsg_p = NULL; first_run = 1; EndText_p = NULL;
 2193:   free_symtree();    Symb_count = ErrorMsg_count = Lexi_line = Lexi_qnum = 0;
 2194:   FirstProblem_p = LastProblem_p = NULL;
 2195:   LexiProblem_p = (Problem_t *)capa_malloc(sizeof(Problem_t),1);
 2196:   problem_default(LexiProblem_p);
 2197:   /*LexiProblem_p->capaidplus=NULL;*/
 2198:   Parse_set = set;
 2199:   Status_Func=func_ptr;
 2200:   sprintf(filename,"set%d.qz",set);
 2201: #ifdef AVOIDYYINPUT
 2202:   yyin=fopen(filename,"r");
 2203: #else
 2204:  if ( (Input_stream[0]=fopen(filename,"r")) == NULL) {
 2205:      /* printf("Error: can't open %s\n",filename);*/
 2206:      sprintf(warn_msg,"capa_parse(): CANNOT OPEN FILE\"%s\", file does not exist or is not readable.\n", filename);
 2207:      capa_msg(MESSAGE_ERROR,warn_msg);
 2208:      return (-1);
 2209:   }
 2210: #endif
 2211:   sprintf(Opened_filename[0],"%s",filename);
 2212:   
 2213:   capa_seed(&seed1, &seed2, student_number);   setall(seed1,seed2);
 2214: 
 2215:   yyrestart(yyin);
 2216:   Stop_Parser=0;
 2217:   if ( !yyparse() )  { errcode = Lexi_qnum; } else { errcode = 0; }
 2218:   /* fclose(Input_stream[0]);*/ /* The Lexer handles closing this */
 2219:   /* print_symb_stat(); */
 2220:   free_symtree();
 2221:   /*
 2222:   capa_mfree((char *)LexiProblem_p);
 2223:   LexiProblem_p = NULL;
 2224:   */
 2225:  (*problem) = FirstProblem_p;
 2226:  (*num_questions) = Lexi_qnum;
 2227:   return (errcode);
 2228: }
 2229: 
 2230: /******************************************************************************/
 2231: /* PARSE SOURCE FILE AND RETURN BLOCKS OF TEXT, unlike capa_parse_student     */
 2232: /******************************************************************************/
 2233: int  
 2234: capa_parse_student(set,problem,a_student,num_questions,func_ptr)
 2235: int  set;Problem_t **problem;T_student  *a_student;int  *num_questions;
 2236: void (*func_ptr)();
 2237: {
 2238:   char  filename[QUARTER_K];
 2239:   int   errcode;
 2240:   FILE *fp;
 2241: extern  FILE      *Input_stream[MAX_OPENED_FILE];
 2242: extern  char       Opened_filename[MAX_OPENED_FILE][QUARTER_K];
 2243: extern  int        Lexi_line;
 2244: extern  int        Lexi_qnum;
 2245: extern  Problem_t *FirstProblem_p;
 2246: extern  Problem_t *LastProblem_p;
 2247: extern  Problem_t *LexiProblem_p;
 2248: extern  char      *StartText_p;
 2249: extern  char      *EndText_p;
 2250: extern  char      *ErrorMsg_p;
 2251: extern  int        ErrorMsg_count;
 2252: extern  char       Parse_class[QUARTER_K];
 2253: extern  int        Parse_section;
 2254: extern  int        Parse_set;
 2255: extern  char       Parse_name[MAX_NAME_CHAR+1];
 2256: extern  char       Parse_student_number[MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1];
 2257: extern  int        Symb_count;
 2258: extern  int        first_run;
 2259: extern  void       (*Status_Func)();
 2260:   long  seed1,     seed2;
 2261:   char            *class, *classname, warn_msg[WARN_MSG_LENGTH];
 2262:   
 2263: #if defined(NeXT) 
 2264:    char    cwd[FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
 2265: 
 2266:    class = getwd(cwd);
 2267:    if( class == NULL ) { class = cwd; }
 2268: #else
 2269:    class = getcwd(NULL,255);
 2270:    
 2271: #endif
 2272: 
 2273:   if(class == NULL) { /* printf("capa_parse(): Current working directory unknown!"); */  return (-1); }
 2274:   classname = rindex(class,'/');  classname++; /*** hpux complained */
 2275:   sprintf(Parse_class,"%s", classname);
 2276:   free(class);
 2277: 
 2278:   sprintf(filename,"capa.config");
 2279:   if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r"))==NULL) {
 2280:     /* printf("Error: can't open %s\n",filename);*/
 2281:     sprintf(warn_msg,"capa_parse(): CANNOT OPEN FILE\"%s\", file does not exist or is not readable.\n", filename);
 2282:     capa_msg(MESSAGE_ERROR,warn_msg);
 2283:     return (-1); 
 2284:   }
 2285:   u_getunit(fp);
 2286:   fclose(fp);
 2287:   strncpy(Parse_name,a_student->s_nm,MAX_NAME_CHAR+1);
 2288:   strncpy(Parse_student_number,a_student->s_sn,MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER+1);
 2289:   Parse_section = a_student->s_sec;
 2290:   if(ErrorMsg_p) { capa_mfree(ErrorMsg_p); ErrorMsg_p = NULL; }
 2291:   if(EndText_p)  { capa_mfree(EndText_p);  EndText_p  = NULL; }
 2292:   if(StartText_p)  { capa_mfree(StartText_p);  StartText_p  = NULL; }
 2293:   ErrorMsg_p = NULL; first_run = 1; EndText_p = NULL;
 2294:   free_symtree();    Symb_count = ErrorMsg_count = Lexi_line = Lexi_qnum = 0;
 2295:   FirstProblem_p = LastProblem_p = NULL;
 2296:   LexiProblem_p = (Problem_t *)capa_malloc(sizeof(Problem_t),1);
 2297:   problem_default(LexiProblem_p);
 2298:   /*LexiProblem_p->capaidplus=NULL;*/
 2299:   Parse_set = set;
 2300:   Status_Func=func_ptr;
 2301:   sprintf(filename,"set%d.qz",set);  
 2302: #ifdef AVOIDYYINPUT
 2303:   yyin=fopen(filename,"r");
 2304: #else
 2305:  if ( (Input_stream[0]=fopen(filename,"r")) == NULL) {
 2306:      /* printf("Error: can't open %s\n",filename);*/
 2307:      sprintf(warn_msg,"capa_parse(): CANNOT OPEN FILE\"%s\", file does not exist or is not readable.\n", filename);
 2308:      capa_msg(MESSAGE_ERROR,warn_msg);
 2309:      return (-1);
 2310:   }
 2311: #endif
 2312:   sprintf(Opened_filename[0],"%s",filename);
 2313:   
 2314:   capa_seed(&seed1, &seed2, a_student->s_sn);   setall(seed1,seed2);
 2315: 
 2316:   yyrestart(yyin);
 2317:   if ( !yyparse() )  { errcode = Lexi_qnum; } else { errcode = 0; }
 2318:   /* fclose(Input_stream[0]);*/ /*The Lexer handles closing this*/
 2319:   /* print_symb_stat(); */
 2320:   free_symtree();
 2321:   /*
 2322:   capa_mfree((char *)LexiProblem_p);
 2323:   LexiProblem_p = NULL;
 2324:   */
 2325:  (*problem) = FirstProblem_p;
 2326:  (*num_questions) = Lexi_qnum;
 2327:   return (errcode);
 2328: }
 2329: 
 2330: /* =================================================================== */
 2331: /* A utility method to convert a date string and time string to time_t */
 2332: /*  dateStr:    yyyy/mm/dd */
 2333: /*  timeStr:    hh:mm    */
 2334: time_t
 2335: convertTime(dateStr,timeStr)char *dateStr; char *timeStr;
 2336: {
 2337:   struct   tm  *theTimeData;
 2338:   time_t   result;
 2339:   int      dateTime[5];
 2340:   int      year, month, day, mm, hh;
 2341: 
 2342:   sscanf(dateStr,"%4d/%2d/%2d",&year,&month,&day);
 2343:   dateTime[0] = month;
 2344:   dateTime[1] = day;
 2345:   dateTime[2] = year;
 2346:   sscanf(timeStr,"%2d:%2d",&hh,&mm);
 2347:   dateTime[3] = hh;
 2348:   dateTime[4] = mm;
 2349:   result = time(NULL);
 2350:   theTimeData = localtime(&result);
 2351:   theTimeData->tm_sec = 0;
 2352:   theTimeData->tm_min = dateTime[4];
 2353:   theTimeData->tm_hour = dateTime[3];
 2354:   theTimeData->tm_mday = dateTime[1];
 2355:   theTimeData->tm_mon = dateTime[0]-1;
 2356:   theTimeData->tm_year = dateTime[2]-1900;/* tm_year is years since 1900 */
 2357:   /* these fields are ignored by mktime
 2358:   theTimeData->tm_wday = weekday(year,month,day);
 2359:   theTimeData->tm_yday = julianday(year,month,day); 
 2360:   */
 2361:   result = mktime( theTimeData );
 2362:   return (result);
 2363: }
 2364: 
 2365: int
 2366: weekday( year, month, day) int year; int month; int day;
 2367: {
 2368:   register int dow;
 2369: #if defined(hpux)
 2370:   int  juldays[13];
 2371:        juldays[0]=0;juldays[1]=0;juldays[2]=31;juldays[3]=59;
 2372:        juldays[4]=90;juldays[5]=120;juldays[6]=151;juldays[7]=181;
 2373:        juldays[8]=212;juldays[9]=243;juldays[10]=273;juldays[11]=304;juldays[12]=334;
 2374: #else 
 2375:   int  juldays[13] = {0, 0, 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334};
 2376: #endif
 2377: 
 2378:   dow = 7 +  year +  year/4 - year/100 + year/400 + juldays[month] + day;
 2379:   if( (month < 3) && ( leap_year(year) ) )   dow--;
 2380:   dow %= 7;
 2381:   return (dow); 
 2382: } /* weekday */
 2383: 
 2384: int
 2385: julianday( year, month, day)int year;int month;int day;
 2386: {
 2387:   register int doy;
 2388: #if defined(hpux)
 2389:   int  juldays[13];
 2390:        juldays[0]=0;juldays[1]=0;juldays[2]=31;juldays[3]=59;
 2391:        juldays[4]=90;juldays[5]=120;juldays[6]=151;juldays[7]=181;
 2392:        juldays[8]=212;juldays[9]=243;juldays[10]=273;juldays[11]=304;juldays[12]=334;
 2393: #else 
 2394:   int  juldays[13] = {0, 0, 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334};
 2395: #endif  
 2396:     
 2397:   doy = juldays[month];
 2398:   if((month > 2) && (leap_year(year)) )  doy++;
 2399:   doy += day;
 2400:   return (doy);
 2401: } /* julianday */
 2402: 
 2403: int
 2404: check_int( an_int ) char *an_int;
 2405: {
 2406:   int  ii, leng;
 2407:   int  result=0;
 2408:   
 2409:   if( (an_int[0] == '-') || (an_int[0]== '+') ) an_int++;
 2410:   leng = strlen(an_int);
 2411:   for(ii=0;ii<leng;ii++) {
 2412:     if( !isdigit(an_int[ii]) )  result = 1;
 2413:   }
 2414:   return (result);
 2415: }
 2416: /* --------------------------- */
 2417: /*  0 OK , 1 NOT a real number */
 2418: int
 2419: check_real( a_real ) char *a_real;
 2420: {
 2421:   int  ii, leng;
 2422:   int  result=0;
 2423:   
 2424:   if( (a_real[0] == '-') || (a_real[0]== '+') ) a_real++;
 2425:   leng = strlen(a_real);
 2426:   for(ii=0;ii<leng;ii++) {
 2427:     if( (!isdigit(a_real[ii])) && (a_real[ii]!='e') && (a_real[ii]!='E') && 
 2428:         (a_real[ii]!='.')      && (a_real[ii]!='+') && (a_real[ii]!='-') )  result = 1;
 2429:   }
 2430:   return (result);
 2431: }
 2432: 
 2433: int
 2434: check_input_usymb(u_symb)char *u_symb;
 2435: {
 2436:   int  result=0;
 2437:   
 2438:   
 2439:   return (result);
 2440: }
 2441: 
 2442: /* <== This routine determine emperically where to split a character */
 2443: /*       string into two portions, one for numerical answer and the  */
 2444: /*       other for units */
 2445: /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */
 2446: /* inputs : buf    : answer string  */
 2447: /* outputs: num    : the numerical part */
 2448: /*          num_p  : the numerical part in string */
 2449: /*          unit_p : the unit string */
 2450: /* num_p is used to calculate sig figs */
 2451: /* return :   0  empty string          */
 2452: /*            1  number without units  */
 2453: /*            2  empty number with units */
 2454: /*            3  number with units       */
 2455: /*                                       */
 2456: int  split_num_unit(buf,num,num_p,unit_p)
 2457: char *buf;double *num; char *num_p; char *unit_p;
 2458: {
 2459:   char    num_str[ANSWER_STRING_LENG], unit_str[ANSWER_STRING_LENG];
 2460:   char    base_str[ANSWER_STRING_LENG], exp_str[ANSWER_STRING_LENG];
 2461:   int     idx=0, errcode=0;
 2462:   int     len, ii, n_idx=0, b_idx=0, e_idx=0, u_idx=0;
 2463:   double  n_part, x_part, b_part, e_part, result;
 2464:   
 2465:   unit_str[0]=0;  /* initialize unit_str[] */
 2466:   len = strlen(buf);
 2467:   while( isspace(buf[idx]) ) { idx++; } /* ignore white spaces */
 2468:   num_str[n_idx]=0; /* initialize number string */
 2469:   if( buf[idx] == '+' || buf[idx] == '-' ) { 
 2470:   /* the first char is either '+' or '-' */
 2471:     num_str[n_idx++]= buf[idx++];
 2472:   }
 2473:   /* skip over alphabet char and those that are not '.' */
 2474:   while( (!isdigit( buf[idx] )) && buf[idx] != '.' )  {  idx++; }
 2475:   while( isdigit( buf[idx] ) || buf[idx] == '.' ) { /* collect decimal numbers */
 2476:     num_str[n_idx++]= buf[idx++];
 2477:   }
 2478:   num_str[n_idx] = 0; /* end the string with a '\0' */
 2479:   sprintf(num_p,"%s",num_str);   /* put the collected numerical string in num_p */
 2480:   /* skip over white spaces */
 2481:   while( isspace(buf[idx]) ) { idx++;  }
 2482:   if( buf[idx] == 'e' || buf[idx] == 'E' ) { /* optional e or E part */
 2483:     /* peek further one char to see if it belongs to one of the following */
 2484:     if( buf[idx+1] == '-' || buf[idx+1] == '+' || isspace(buf[idx+1]) || isdigit(buf[idx+1])) {
 2485:       num_str[n_idx++] = buf[idx++]; /* should be 'e' or 'E' */
 2486:       while( isspace(buf[idx]) ) {  idx++;  } /* skip over spaces */
 2487:       num_str[n_idx++] = buf[idx++]; /* the second char '-', '+' or digit */
 2488:       while( isdigit(buf[idx]) ) {   /* only integer is allowed, not '.' */
 2489:         num_str[n_idx++] = buf[idx++];
 2490:       }
 2491:     }
 2492:     num_str[n_idx] = 0;  /* terminiate the numerical string */
 2493:     while( isspace(buf[idx]) ) { idx++; }
 2494:     sscanf(num_str, "%lg", &result);  /* put the numerical value into a double variable */
 2495:     errcode = errcode | 1;
 2496:   } else if( buf[idx] == 'x' || buf[idx] == 'X') { /* optional x or X part */
 2497:     idx++; /* skip x or X */
 2498:     while( isspace(buf[idx]) ) { idx++; }
 2499:     
 2500:     e_part = 1.0;  /* default power */
 2501:     base_str[b_idx] = 0; /* initialize base_str[] */
 2502:     while( isdigit(buf[idx]) || buf[idx] == '.' ) { /* should start with a digit or . */
 2503:       base_str[b_idx++] = buf[idx++];
 2504:     }
 2505:     base_str[b_idx] = 0; /* terminate base_str[] */
 2506:     while( isspace(buf[idx]) ) { idx++; } /* skip over white spaces */
 2507:     if( buf[idx] == '^' ) {   /* power */
 2508:       idx++;
 2509:       exp_str[e_idx] = 0; /* initialize exp_str[] */
 2510:       while( isspace(buf[idx]) ) { idx++; }
 2511:       if( buf[idx] == '{'|| buf[idx] == '(' ) {  /* matching right bracket */
 2512:         idx++;
 2513:       }
 2514:       while( isspace(buf[idx]) ) { idx++; }
 2515:       if( isdigit(buf[idx]) || buf[idx] == '+' || buf[idx] == '-' )  {
 2516:         exp_str[e_idx] = 0;  /* initialize exp_str[], again */
 2517:         while( isdigit(buf[idx]) || buf[idx] == '.' || buf[idx] == '+' || buf[idx] == '-' ) {
 2518:           exp_str[e_idx++] = buf[idx++];
 2519:         }
 2520:         exp_str[e_idx] = 0;  /* terminate exp_str[] */
 2521:       }
 2522:       while( isspace(buf[idx]) ) { idx++; }
 2523:       if( buf[idx] == '}' || buf[idx] == ')' ) {
 2524:         idx++;
 2525:       }
 2526:       sscanf(exp_str, "%lg", &e_part);
 2527:     }
 2528:     if( strlen(base_str) > 0 ) {
 2529:       sscanf(base_str, "%lg", &b_part);
 2530:       x_part = pow(b_part, e_part);
 2531:     } else {
 2532:       x_part = 0.0;
 2533:     }
 2534:     if( strlen(num_str) > 0 ) {
 2535:       sscanf(num_str, "%lg", &n_part);
 2536:     } else {
 2537:       n_part=0.0;
 2538:     }
 2539:     result = n_part * x_part;
 2540:     errcode = errcode | 1;
 2541:   } else if ( buf[idx] == '^' ) {  /* number ^ */
 2542:     idx++;
 2543:     e_part = 1.0;
 2544:     while( isspace(buf[idx]) ) { idx++; }
 2545:     if( buf[idx] == '{'|| buf[idx] == '(' ) {  /* matching right bracket */
 2546:         idx++;
 2547:     }
 2548:     while( isspace(buf[idx]) ) { idx++; }
 2549:     if( isdigit(buf[idx]) || buf[idx] == '+' || buf[idx] == '-' )  {
 2550:         exp_str[e_idx] = 0;
 2551:         while( isdigit(buf[idx]) || buf[idx] == '.' || buf[idx] == '+' || buf[idx] == '-' ) {
 2552:           exp_str[e_idx++] = buf[idx++];
 2553:         }
 2554:         exp_str[e_idx] = 0;
 2555:     }
 2556:     while( isspace(buf[idx]) ) { idx++; }
 2557:     if( buf[idx] == '}' || buf[idx] == ')' ) {
 2558:         idx++;
 2559:     }
 2560:     sscanf(exp_str, "%lg", &e_part);
 2561:     sscanf(num_str, "%lg", &n_part);
 2562:     result = pow(n_part,e_part);
 2563:     errcode = errcode | 1;
 2564:   } else {  /* number unit */
 2565:     if( strlen(num_str) > 0 ) {
 2566:       sscanf(num_str, "%lg", &result);
 2567:       errcode = errcode | 1;
 2568:     }
 2569:   }
 2570:   
 2571:   if( idx < len ) { /* collect the rest as unit string */
 2572:     for(ii=idx;ii< len; ii++ ) {
 2573:       
 2574:       unit_str[u_idx++] = buf[ii];
 2575:     }
 2576:     unit_str[u_idx]=0; /* terminate unit_str[] */
 2577:     if(u_idx>0) {
 2578:       errcode = errcode | 2;
 2579:     }
 2580:   }
 2581:   if( strlen(num_str) > 0 ) {
 2582:     *num = result;
 2583:   } else {  /* empty number string */
 2584:     *num = 0.0;
 2585:   }
 2586:   sprintf(unit_p,"%s", unit_str);
 2587:   return (errcode);
 2588: }
 2589: 
 2590: char *
 2591: answers_string(mode, p)int mode;Problem_t  *p;
 2592: {
 2593:   char    *fmted_ans, lower[ANSWER_STRING_LENG], upper[ANSWER_STRING_LENG];
 2594:   char    *str_aa, *str_bb, *str_cc, *ans_str, *sub_ans_str, *tmp_str;
 2595:   int     len_aa=0, len_bb=0, len_cc=0,len_dd=0, total_len, num_answer;
 2596:   double  d_answer;
 2597:   
 2598:   if( p->ans_type == ANSWER_IS_SUBJECTIVE ) {
 2599:     char *a="Subjective Answer\n";
 2600:     ans_str = (char *)capa_malloc(strlen(a)+1,1);
 2601:     strcpy(ans_str,a);
 2602:     return (ans_str);
 2603:   }
 2604:   num_answer = calc_ansrange(p->ans_type,p->calc, p->answer, p->ans_fmt, p->tol_type,
 2605:   p->tolerance, lower, upper);
 2606:   
 2607:   if( p->ans_type == ANSWER_IS_FLOAT ) {
 2608:     fmted_ans = capa_malloc(SMALL_LINE_BUFFER,1);
 2609:     d_answer = (double)atof(p->answer);
 2610:     sprintf(fmted_ans,p->ans_fmt,d_answer);
 2611:   } else {
 2612:     fmted_ans = capa_malloc(strlen(p->answer)+2,1);
 2613:     strcpy(fmted_ans,p->answer);
 2614:   }
 2615:   
 2616:   len_aa = strlen(fmted_ans);
 2617:   if (lower != NULL ) len_bb = strlen(lower); else len_bb = 0;
 2618:   if (upper != NULL ) len_cc = strlen(upper); else len_cc = 0;
 2619:   if ( p->unit_str != NULL ) len_dd = strlen(p->unit_str); else len_dd = 0;
 2620: 
 2621:   switch(mode) {
 2622:     case TeX_MODE:
 2623:            if(num_answer==2)  {
 2624:              /* 16 is by adding up characters '  [,] \n\n' and others */
 2625:              str_aa = format_toTeX(fmted_ans);
 2626:              total_len = strlen(str_aa) + len_dd + 16;
 2627:              str_bb = format_toTeX(lower);
 2628:              total_len += strlen(str_bb);
 2629:              str_cc = format_toTeX(upper);
 2630:              total_len += strlen(str_cc);
 2631:              ans_str = (char *)capa_malloc(total_len,1);
 2632:              if(len_dd == 0 ) {  /* no unit_str */
 2633:                sprintf(ans_str," %s [%s,%s]\n\n", str_aa,str_bb,str_cc);
 2634:              } else {
 2635:                sprintf(ans_str," %s [%s,%s] $%s$\n\n", str_aa,str_bb,str_cc,p->unit_str);
 2636:              }
 2637:              capa_mfree((char *)str_aa); 
 2638: 	     capa_mfree((char *)str_bb); 
 2639: 	     capa_mfree((char *)str_cc);
 2640:            } else {  /* only one answer */
 2641:              if ( (p->ans_type == ANSWER_IS_INTEGER) || 
 2642:                   (p->ans_type == ANSWER_IS_FLOAT )) {
 2643:                str_bb = format_toTeX(lower);  
 2644:              } else { /* answer could be string, choice */
 2645:                str_bb = (char *)capa_malloc(strlen(lower)+MAX_BUFFER_SIZE,1);
 2646: 	       if (p->verbatim == DO_VERBATIM)
 2647: 		 sprintf(str_bb,"\\begin{verbatim}%s\\end{verbatim}",lower);
 2648: 	       else
 2649: 		 strcpy(str_bb,lower);
 2650:              }
 2651:              total_len = strlen(str_bb) + len_dd + 8;
 2652:                /* 4 is by adding up characters ' \\\n' plus four */
 2653:              ans_str = (char *)capa_malloc(sizeof(char),total_len);
 2654:              if(len_dd == 0 ) {  /* no unit_str */
 2655:                sprintf(ans_str," %s\n", str_bb);
 2656:              } else {
 2657:                sprintf(ans_str," %s $%s$\n", str_bb,p->unit_str);
 2658:              }
 2659:              capa_mfree((char *)str_bb);
 2660:            }
 2661:            break;
 2662:      case ASCII_MODE:
 2663:            total_len = len_aa + len_bb + len_cc + len_dd + 8;
 2664:            /* 8 is by adding up characters ' [,] \n\n' plus one */
 2665:            ans_str = (char *)capa_malloc(sizeof(char),total_len);
 2666:            if(num_answer==2)  {
 2667:              if(len_dd == 0 ) {  /* no unit_str */
 2668:                sprintf(ans_str,"%s [%s,%s]\n\n", fmted_ans,lower,upper);
 2669:              } else {
 2670:                sprintf(ans_str,"%s [%s,%s] %s\n\n", fmted_ans,lower,upper,p->unit_str);
 2671:              }
 2672:            } else {
 2673:              if(len_dd == 0 ) {  /* no unit_str */
 2674:                sprintf(ans_str,"%s\n\n", lower);
 2675:              } else {
 2676:                sprintf(ans_str,"%s %s\n\n", lower,p->unit_str);
 2677:              }
 2678:            }
 2679: 	   break;
 2680:       case ANSWER_STRING_MODE:
 2681:            total_len = len_aa + len_bb + len_cc + len_dd + 8;
 2682:            /* 8 is by adding up characters ' [,] \n\n' plus one */
 2683:            ans_str = (char *)capa_malloc(sizeof(char),total_len);
 2684:            if(num_answer==2)  {
 2685:              if(len_dd == 0 ) {  /* no unit_str */
 2686:                sprintf(ans_str,"%s", fmted_ans);
 2687:              } else {
 2688:                sprintf(ans_str,"%s %s", fmted_ans,p->unit_str);
 2689:              }
 2690:            } else {
 2691:              if(len_dd == 0 ) {  /* no unit_str */
 2692:                sprintf(ans_str,"%s", lower);
 2693:              } else {
 2694:                sprintf(ans_str,"%s %s", lower,p->unit_str);
 2695:              }
 2696:            }
 2697: 	   break;   
 2698:      case HTML_MODE: 
 2699:            if(num_answer==2)  { /* this indicates that answer should be either float or int
 2700:            */
 2701:              str_aa = format_toHTML(fmted_ans);
 2702:              total_len = strlen(str_aa) + len_dd + 8;
 2703:              str_bb = format_toHTML(lower);
 2704:              total_len += strlen(str_bb);
 2705:              str_cc = format_toHTML(upper);
 2706:              total_len += strlen(str_cc);
 2707:              /* 8 is by adding up characters ' [,] \n\n' plus one */
 2708:              ans_str = (char *)capa_malloc(sizeof(char),total_len);
 2709:              if(len_dd == 0 ) {  /* no unit_str */
 2710:                sprintf(ans_str,"%s [%s,%s]\n\n", str_aa,str_bb,str_cc);
 2711:              } else {
 2712:                sprintf(ans_str,"%s [%s,%s] %s\n\n", str_aa,str_bb,str_cc,p->unit_str);
 2713:              }
 2714:              capa_mfree((char *)str_aa); capa_mfree((char *)str_bb); capa_mfree((char
 2715:              *)str_cc);
 2716:            } else  {
 2717:              if ( (p->ans_type == ANSWER_IS_INTEGER) || 
 2718:                   (p->ans_type == ANSWER_IS_FLOAT )) {
 2719:                str_bb = format_toHTML(lower);  
 2720:              } else { /* answer could be string, choice */
 2721:                str_bb = (char *)capa_malloc(strlen(lower)+MAX_BUFFER_SIZE,1);
 2722: 	       if (p->ans_type == ANSWER_IS_FORMULA || 1)
 2723: 		 sprintf(str_bb,"<PRE>\n%s\n</PRE>",lower);
 2724: 	       else
 2725: 		 strcpy(str_bb,lower);
 2726:              }
 2727:              total_len = strlen(str_bb) + len_dd + 4;
 2728:                /* 4 is by adding up characters ' \n\n' plus one */
 2729:              ans_str = (char *)capa_malloc(sizeof(char),total_len);
 2730:              if(len_dd == 0 ) {  /* no unit_str */
 2731:                sprintf(ans_str,"%s\n\n", str_bb);
 2732:              } else {
 2733:                sprintf(ans_str,"%s %s\n\n", str_bb,p->unit_str);
 2734:              }
 2735:              capa_mfree((char *)str_bb);
 2736:            }
 2737: 	   break;
 2738:   }
 2739:   capa_mfree(fmted_ans);
 2740: 
 2741:   if( p->ans_cnt > 1 ) {  
 2742:     AnswerInfo_t   *ai;
 2743:      for( ai = p->ans_list; ai; ai = ai->ans_next) {
 2744:        num_answer = calc_ansrange(ai->ans_type,ai->ans_calc, ai->ans_str, ai->ans_fmt, 
 2745:                                   ai->ans_tol_type,ai->ans_tol,lower,upper);
 2746:        if( ai->ans_type == ANSWER_IS_FLOAT ) {
 2747:  	  fmted_ans = capa_malloc(SMALL_LINE_BUFFER,1);
 2748:           d_answer = (double)atof(ai->ans_str);
 2749:           sprintf(fmted_ans,ai->ans_fmt,d_answer);
 2750:        } else {
 2751:           fmted_ans = capa_malloc(strlen(ai->ans_str)+2,1);
 2752:           strcpy(fmted_ans,ai->ans_str);
 2753:        }
 2754:        len_aa = strlen(fmted_ans);
 2755:        len_bb = strlen(lower);
 2756:        len_cc = strlen(upper);
 2757:        len_dd = strlen(ai->ans_unit_str);
 2758:        switch(mode) {
 2759:          case TeX_MODE:
 2760:                if(num_answer==2)  {
 2761:                 /* 16 is by adding up characters '  [,] \n\n' and others */
 2762:              
 2763:                  str_aa = format_toTeX(fmted_ans);
 2764:                  total_len = strlen(str_aa) + len_dd + 16;
 2765:                  str_bb = format_toTeX(lower);
 2766:                  total_len += strlen(str_bb);
 2767:                  str_cc = format_toTeX(upper);
 2768:                  total_len += strlen(str_cc);
 2769:              
 2770:                  sub_ans_str = (char *)capa_malloc(sizeof(char),total_len);
 2771:              
 2772:                  if(len_dd == 0 ) {  /* no unit_str */
 2773:                    sprintf(sub_ans_str," %s [%s,%s]\n\n", str_aa,str_bb,str_cc);
 2774:                  } else {
 2775:                    sprintf(sub_ans_str," %s [%s,%s] $%s$\n\n",
 2776:                    str_aa,str_bb,str_cc,ai->ans_unit_str);
 2777:                  }
 2778:                  capa_mfree((char *)str_aa); capa_mfree((char *)str_bb); capa_mfree((char *)str_cc);
 2779:                } else {  /* only one answer */
 2780:                   if ( (ai->ans_type == ANSWER_IS_INTEGER) || 
 2781:                        (ai->ans_type == ANSWER_IS_FLOAT )) {
 2782:                     str_bb = format_toTeX(lower);  
 2783:                   } else { /* answer could be string, choice */
 2784: 		    str_bb = (char *)capa_malloc(strlen(lower)+MAX_BUFFER_SIZE,1);
 2785: 		    if (ai->ans_type == ANSWER_IS_FORMULA || 1)
 2786: 		      sprintf(str_bb,"\\begin{verbatim}%s\\end{verbatim}",lower);
 2787: 		    else
 2788: 		      strcpy(str_bb,lower);
 2789:                   }
 2790:                   total_len = strlen(str_bb) + len_dd + 8;
 2791:                  /* 4 is by adding up characters ' \\\n' plus four */
 2792:                   sub_ans_str = (char *)capa_malloc(sizeof(char),total_len);
 2793:                   if(len_dd == 0 ) {  /* no unit_str */
 2794:                     sprintf(sub_ans_str," %s\n", str_bb);
 2795:                   } else {
 2796:                     sprintf(sub_ans_str," %s $%s$\n", str_bb,ai->ans_unit_str);
 2797:                   }
 2798:                   capa_mfree((char *)str_bb);
 2799:                 }
 2800:                 break;
 2801:           case ASCII_MODE:
 2802:                 total_len = len_aa + len_bb + len_cc + len_dd + 8;
 2803:                 /* 8 is by adding up characters ' [,] \n\n' plus one */
 2804:                 sub_ans_str = (char *)capa_malloc(sizeof(char),total_len);
 2805:                 if(num_answer==2)  {
 2806:                   if(len_dd == 0 ) {  /* no unit_str */
 2807:                     sprintf(sub_ans_str,"%s [%s,%s]\n\n", fmted_ans,lower,upper);
 2808:                   } else {
 2809:                     sprintf(sub_ans_str,"%s [%s,%s] %s\n\n",
 2810:                     fmted_ans,lower,upper,ai->ans_unit_str);
 2811:                   }
 2812:                 } else {
 2813:                   if(len_dd == 0 ) {  /* no unit_str */
 2814:                     sprintf(sub_ans_str,"%s\n\n", lower);
 2815:                   } else {
 2816:                     sprintf(sub_ans_str,"%s %s\n\n", lower,ai->ans_unit_str);
 2817:                   }
 2818:                 }
 2819: 	        break;
 2820: 	  case ANSWER_STRING_MODE:
 2821:                 total_len = len_aa + len_bb + len_cc + len_dd + 8;
 2822:                 /* 8 is by adding up characters ' [,] \n\n' plus one */
 2823:                 sub_ans_str = (char *)capa_malloc(sizeof(char),total_len);
 2824:                 if(num_answer==2)  {
 2825:                   if(len_dd == 0 ) {  /* no unit_str */
 2826:                     sprintf(sub_ans_str,", %s", fmted_ans);
 2827:                   } else {
 2828:                     sprintf(sub_ans_str,", %s %s", fmted_ans,ai->ans_unit_str);
 2829:                   }
 2830:                 } else {
 2831:                   if(len_dd == 0 ) {  /* no unit_str */
 2832:                     sprintf(sub_ans_str,", %s", lower);
 2833:                   } else {
 2834:                     sprintf(sub_ans_str,", %s %s", lower,ai->ans_unit_str);
 2835:                   }
 2836:                 }
 2837: 	        break;      
 2838:           case HTML_MODE: 
 2839:                 if(num_answer==2)  {
 2840:                   str_aa = format_toHTML(fmted_ans);
 2841:                   total_len = strlen(str_aa) + len_dd + 8;
 2842:                   str_bb = format_toHTML(lower);
 2843:                   total_len += strlen(str_bb);
 2844:                   str_cc = format_toHTML(upper);
 2845:                   total_len += strlen(str_cc);
 2846:                   /* 8 is by adding up characters ' [,] \n\n' plus one */
 2847:                   sub_ans_str = (char *)capa_malloc(sizeof(char),total_len);
 2848:                   if(len_dd == 0 ) {  /* no unit_str */
 2849:                     sprintf(sub_ans_str,"%s [%s,%s]\n\n", str_aa,str_bb,str_cc);
 2850:                   } else {
 2851:                     sprintf(sub_ans_str,"%s [%s,%s] %s\n\n",
 2852:                     str_aa,str_bb,str_cc,ai->ans_unit_str);
 2853:                   }
 2854:                   capa_mfree((char *)str_aa); capa_mfree((char *)str_bb); capa_mfree((char
 2855:                   *)str_cc);
 2856:                 } else  {
 2857:                   if ( (ai->ans_type == ANSWER_IS_INTEGER) || 
 2858:                        (ai->ans_type == ANSWER_IS_FLOAT )) {
 2859:                     str_bb = format_toHTML(lower);  
 2860:                   } else { /* answer could be string, choice */
 2861: 		    str_bb = (char *)capa_malloc(strlen(lower)+MAX_BUFFER_SIZE,1);
 2862: 		    if (ai->ans_type == ANSWER_IS_FORMULA || 1)
 2863: 		      sprintf(str_bb,"<PRE>\n%s\n</PRE>",lower);
 2864: 		    else
 2865: 		      strcpy(str_bb,lower);
 2866:                   }
 2867:                   total_len = strlen(str_bb) + len_dd + 4;
 2868:                    /* 4 is by adding up characters ' \n\n' plus one */
 2869:                   sub_ans_str = (char *)capa_malloc(sizeof(char),total_len);
 2870:                   if(len_dd == 0 ) {  /* no unit_str */
 2871:                     sprintf(sub_ans_str,"%s\n\n", str_bb);
 2872:                   } else {
 2873:                     sprintf(sub_ans_str,"%s %s\n\n", str_bb,ai->ans_unit_str);
 2874:                   }
 2875:                   capa_mfree((char *)str_bb);
 2876:                 }
 2877: 	        break;
 2878:        } /* end of switch */
 2879:        total_len =  strlen(ans_str);
 2880:        total_len += (strlen(sub_ans_str) + 1);
 2881:        tmp_str = (char *)capa_malloc(sizeof(char),total_len);
 2882:        strncpy(tmp_str, ans_str, strlen(ans_str)+1);
 2883:        strcat(tmp_str, sub_ans_str);
 2884:        capa_mfree(ans_str);  capa_mfree(sub_ans_str);
 2885:        capa_mfree(fmted_ans);
 2886:        ans_str = tmp_str;
 2887:      } /* end of for */
 2888:    } /* end of if */
 2889: 
 2890:    return (ans_str);  /* the calling routing needs to deallocate it */
 2891: }
 2892: 
 2893: 
 2894: 
 2895: /* ------------------------------ called from capalogin */
 2896: /*  impose stronger checking on the user input string *answer   */
 2897: /*  */
 2898: 
 2899: /* <== This routine checks user input string *ans against correct answer *s ==> */
 2900: int
 2901: capa_check_ans(ai,ans, error) AnswerInfo_t  *ai; char *ans; char **error;
 2902: {
 2903:   int      t;     /* ans_type  */
 2904:   char    *s;     /* ans_str   */
 2905:   int      c;     /* ans_calc  */
 2906:   int      tt;    /* ans_tol_type */
 2907:   double   to;    /* ans_tol      */
 2908:   int      su;    /* ans_sig_ub   */
 2909:   int      sl;    /* ans_sig_lb   */
 2910:   char    *fm;    /* ans_fmt      */
 2911:   char    *us;    /* ans_unit_str */
 2912:   Unit_t  *u_p;   /* ans_unit     */
 2913:   int      input_len, all_alphabet = 1, idx, ii, type;
 2914:   int      outcome, result = INCORRECT;
 2915:   int      sig, corr_len;
 2916:   int      choice[ANSWER_STRING_LENG];
 2917:   char     num_str[ANSWER_STRING_LENG], unit_str[ANSWER_STRING_LENG];
 2918:   char     fmted[ANSWER_STRING_LENG], correct[ANSWER_STRING_LENG], answer[ANSWER_STRING_LENG];
 2919:   double   n_part;
 2920:   double   given, target, ratio, fmted_target, target_u, target_l, scale=1.0;
 2921:   double   delta;
 2922:   
 2923:   t = ai->ans_type; s = ai->ans_str; c = ai->ans_calc;
 2924:   tt = ai->ans_tol_type; to = ai->ans_tol;
 2925:   su = ai->ans_sig_ub; sl = ai->ans_sig_lb;
 2926:   fm = ai->ans_fmt;
 2927:   us = ai->ans_unit_str; u_p = ai->ans_unit;
 2928:   
 2929:   switch(t) {
 2930:     case ANSWER_IS_INTEGER:
 2931:     case ANSWER_IS_FLOAT:
 2932:           {
 2933:             input_len = strlen(ans);
 2934:             all_alphabet = 1;
 2935:             for(idx=0;idx<input_len;idx++) {
 2936:               if( isdigit(ans[idx]) ) {
 2937:                 all_alphabet = 0;
 2938:               }
 2939:             }
 2940:             if( !all_alphabet ) { /* answer string is not all alphabets */
 2941:               outcome = split_num_unit(ans,&n_part,num_str,unit_str);
 2942:               if( outcome > 1 ) { /* with both num and unit parts or only unit part */
 2943:                 if( u_p != NULL ) {
 2944: 		  if (UNIT_FAIL == (result = check_correct_unit(unit_str,u_p,&scale))) {
 2945: 		    *error=strsave(unit_str);
 2946: 		  }
 2947:                 } else { /* what to do when no unit is specified but student entered a unit? */
 2948:                   result = UNIT_NOTNEEDED;
 2949: 		  *error=strsave(unit_str);
 2950:                 }
 2951:               } else {
 2952:                 if( u_p != NULL ) {
 2953:                   result = NO_UNIT;
 2954:                 }
 2955:               }
 2956:               if( (result != NO_UNIT) && (result != UNIT_FAIL) && ( result != UNIT_NOTNEEDED) ) {
 2957:                 if( t == ANSWER_IS_FLOAT ) {
 2958:                   target = (double)atof(s); /* real number */
 2959:                 } else {
 2960:                   target = (double)atol(s); /* Integer answer */
 2961:                 }
 2962:                 given = n_part * scale; /* convert the given answer into proper scale for units */
 2963:                 sig = calc_sig( num_str );
 2964:                 if( ((sig < sl   ) || (sig > su   )) && (sig!=0)) {
 2965: 		  result = SIG_FAIL;
 2966: 		  *error=capa_malloc(1,ANSWER_STRING_LENG);
 2967: 		  sprintf(*error,"%d",sig);
 2968:                 } else {
 2969:                   switch( tt ) { /* tolerence type */
 2970:                    case TOL_ABSOLUTE:
 2971:                          fmted_target = target; /* if answer type is integer */
 2972:                          if( type == ANSWER_IS_FLOAT) { /* format the exact answer as specified */
 2973:                            sprintf(fmted, fm, target); 
 2974: 			   fmted_target = (double)atof(fmted);
 2975:                          }
 2976:                          to = fabs(to); /* tol must be positive */
 2977:                          if( c == CALC_FORMATED) {  
 2978:                             target_l = fmted_target - to;  target_u = fmted_target + to;
 2979:                          } else {
 2980:                             target_l = target - to;        target_u = target + to;
 2981:                          }
 2982:                          if( (given >= target_l) && (given <= target_u) ) {
 2983: 			   result = APPROX_ANS;
 2984:                          } else { result = INCORRECT; }
 2985:                          break;
 2986:                    case TOL_PERCENTAGE:
 2987:                          if( target != 0.0 ) {
 2988:                            ratio = (double)(to / 100.0);
 2989:                            fmted_target = target; /* if answer type is integer */
 2990:                            if( type == ANSWER_IS_FLOAT) { /* format the exact answer as specified */
 2991:                              sprintf(fmted, fm, target); 
 2992: 			     fmted_target = (double)atof(fmted);
 2993:                            }
 2994: 			   delta = (double)fabs((double)ratio*target);
 2995:                            if( c == CALC_FORMATED) {
 2996:                              target_l = fmted_target - delta;   target_u = fmted_target + delta;
 2997:                            } else {
 2998:                              target_l = target - delta;         target_u = target + delta;
 2999:                            }
 3000:                          } else { target_l = target_u = target; }
 3001:                          if ( (given >= target_l) && (given <= target_u) ) {
 3002: 			   result = APPROX_ANS;
 3003: 	                 } else {  result = INCORRECT; }
 3004: 		         break;
 3005:                   }
 3006:                 } /* end sig check */
 3007:               } /* end if unit check */
 3008:             } else { /* user entered alphabets, but no number */
 3009:               result = WANTED_NUMERIC;
 3010:             } 
 3011:           }
 3012:           break;
 3013:     case ANSWER_IS_CHOICE:
 3014:           {
 3015:             corr_len = strlen(s); input_len = strlen(ans);
 3016:             if( corr_len == input_len ) {
 3017:               for(idx=0;idx<ANSWER_STRING_LENG;idx++) choice[idx] = 0;
 3018:               result = EXACT_ANS;
 3019:               for(ii=0;ii<corr_len; ii++) {
 3020:                 idx = toupper(correct[ii]) - 'A'; choice[idx] =  1;
 3021:               }
 3022:               for(ii=0;ii<input_len;ii++) {
 3023:                 idx = toupper(answer[ii]) - 'A';
 3024:                 if(choice[idx] != 1 )  result = INCORRECT;
 3025:               }
 3026:             } else { result = INCORRECT; }
 3027:             break;
 3028:           }
 3029:     case ANSWER_IS_STRING_CI:
 3030:           if (strcasecmp(ans, s)) { result = INCORRECT; } else { result = EXACT_ANS; }
 3031:           break;
 3032:     case ANSWER_IS_STRING_CS:
 3033:           if (strcmp(ans, s)) { result = INCORRECT; } else { result = EXACT_ANS; }
 3034:           break;
 3035:     case ANSWER_IS_FORMULA:
 3036:           result = check_formula_ans(s,ans,ai->ans_id_list,ai->ans_pts_list,tt,to);
 3037:           break;
 3038:     case ANSWER_IS_EXTERNAL: /* Not yet implemented */
 3039:           
 3040:           
 3041:           
 3042:           break;
 3043:   }
 3044:   return (result);
 3045: }
 3046: 
 3047: /* =============================================================================== */
 3048: /* calling sequence capa_check_answers() --> capa_check_answer()                   */
 3049: /*                                       --> capa_check_ans()                      */
 3050: 
 3051: 
 3052: /* How we check the correct answer against user input string */
 3053: /*
 3054:    If the correct answer is a number (either integer or real number)
 3055:        check if user input string consists of only alphabet characters
 3056:        use split_num_unit() heuristic function to split the input string into two parts
 3057:            numerical part and units part. 
 3058:          if the outcome contains units, check if the units is correct or not
 3059:          
 3060: */
 3061: 
 3062: 
 3063: int
 3064: capa_check_answer(p, answer, error) Problem_t *p; char *answer; char **error;
 3065: {
 3066:   int     type; 
 3067:   char   *correct;
 3068:   char    input[ANSWER_STRING_LENG], unit_str[ANSWER_STRING_LENG];
 3069:   int     tol_type, calc_type;
 3070:   double  tol, n_part; 
 3071:   int     sig_l; 
 3072:   int     sig_u;
 3073:   char   *fmt;
 3074:   int     choice[ANSWER_STRING_LENG], ii, idx, corr_len, input_len;
 3075:   int     result = INCORRECT, sig, outcome, all_alphabet;
 3076:   char    fmted[FORMAT_STRING_LENG];
 3077:   double  given, target, ratio, fmted_target, target_u, target_l, scale=1.0;
 3078:   double  delta;
 3079:   
 3080:   type     = p->ans_type;
 3081:   correct  = p->answer;
 3082:   tol_type = p->tol_type;
 3083:   tol      = p->tolerance;
 3084:   sig_l    = p->sig_lbound;
 3085:   sig_u    = p->sig_ubound;
 3086:   fmt      = p->ans_fmt;
 3087:   calc_type = p->calc;
 3088:   unit_str[0]=0;
 3089:   
 3090:   switch(type) {
 3091:     case ANSWER_IS_INTEGER:
 3092:     case ANSWER_IS_FLOAT:
 3093:           {
 3094:             input_len = strlen(answer);
 3095:             all_alphabet = 1;
 3096:             for(idx=0;idx<input_len;idx++) {
 3097:               if( isdigit(answer[idx]) ) {
 3098:                 all_alphabet = 0;
 3099:               }
 3100:             }
 3101:             if( !all_alphabet ) {
 3102:               outcome = split_num_unit(answer,&n_part,input,unit_str);
 3103:               if( outcome > 1 ) { /* with both num and unit parts or only unit part */
 3104:                 if( p->ans_unit != NULL ) {
 3105: 		  if ( UNIT_FAIL == ( result = check_correct_unit(unit_str,p->ans_unit,&scale) ) ) {
 3106: 		    *error=strsave(unit_str);
 3107: 		  }
 3108:                 } else { /* what to do when no unit is specified but student entered a unit? */
 3109:                   result = UNIT_NOTNEEDED;
 3110: 		  *error=strsave(unit_str);
 3111:                 }
 3112:               } else {
 3113:                 if( p->ans_unit != NULL ) {
 3114:                   result = NO_UNIT;
 3115:                 }
 3116:               }
 3117:               if( (result != NO_UNIT) && (result != UNIT_FAIL) && ( result != UNIT_NOTNEEDED) ) {
 3118:                 if( type == ANSWER_IS_FLOAT ) {
 3119:                   target = (double)atof(correct); /* real number */
 3120:                 } else {
 3121:                   target = (double)atol(correct); /* Integer answer */
 3122:                 }
 3123:                 given = n_part * scale; /* convert the given answer into proper scale for units */
 3124:                 sig = calc_sig( input );
 3125:                 if( ((sig < sig_l) || (sig > sig_u)) && (sig!=0)) {
 3126:                   result = SIG_FAIL;
 3127: 		  *error=capa_malloc(1,ANSWER_STRING_LENG);
 3128: 		  sprintf(*error,"%d",sig);
 3129:                 } else {
 3130:                   switch( tol_type ) {
 3131:                    case TOL_ABSOLUTE:
 3132:                          fmted_target = target; /* if answer type is integer */
 3133:                          if( type == ANSWER_IS_FLOAT) { /* format the exact answer as specified */
 3134:                            sprintf(fmted, fmt, target); 
 3135: 			   fmted_target = (double)atof(fmted);
 3136:                          }
 3137:                          tol = fabs(tol); /* tol must be positive */
 3138:                          if( calc_type == CALC_FORMATED) {  
 3139:                             target_l = fmted_target - tol;  target_u = fmted_target + tol;
 3140:                          } else {
 3141:                             target_l = target - tol;        target_u = target + tol;
 3142:                          }
 3143:                          if( (given >= target_l) && (given <= target_u) ) {
 3144: 			   result = APPROX_ANS;
 3145:                          } else { result = INCORRECT; }
 3146:                          break;
 3147:                    case TOL_PERCENTAGE:
 3148:                          if( target != 0.0 ) {
 3149:                            ratio = (double)(tol / 100.0);
 3150:                            fmted_target = target; /* if answer type is integer */
 3151:                            if( type == ANSWER_IS_FLOAT) { /* format the exact answer as specified */
 3152:                              sprintf(fmted, fmt, target); 
 3153: 			     fmted_target = (double)atof(fmted);
 3154:                            }
 3155:                            delta = (double)fabs((double)ratio*target);
 3156:                            if( calc_type == CALC_FORMATED) {
 3157:                              target_l = fmted_target - delta;   target_u = fmted_target + delta;
 3158:                            } else {
 3159:                              target_l = target - delta;         target_u = target + delta;
 3160:                            }
 3161:                          } else { target_l = target_u = target; }
 3162:                          if ( (given >= target_l) && (given <= target_u) ) {
 3163: 			   result = APPROX_ANS;
 3164: 	                 } else {  result = INCORRECT; }
 3165: 		         break;
 3166:                   }
 3167:                 } /* end sig check */
 3168:               } /* end if unit check */
 3169:             } else { /* user entered alphabet, but no number */
 3170:               result = WANTED_NUMERIC;
 3171:             } 
 3172:           }
 3173:           break;
 3174:     case ANSWER_IS_CHOICE:
 3175:           {
 3176:             corr_len = strlen(correct); input_len = strlen(answer);
 3177:             if( corr_len == input_len ) {
 3178:               for(ii=0;ii<ANSWER_STRING_LENG;ii++) choice[ii] = 0;  result = EXACT_ANS;
 3179:               for(ii=0;ii<corr_len; ii++) {
 3180:                 idx = toupper(correct[ii]) - 'A'; choice[idx] =  1;
 3181:               }
 3182:               for(ii=0;ii<input_len;ii++) {
 3183:                 idx = toupper(answer[ii]) - 'A';
 3184:                 if(choice[idx] != 1 )  result = INCORRECT;
 3185:               }
 3186:             } else { result = INCORRECT; }
 3187:             break;
 3188:           }
 3189:     case ANSWER_IS_STRING_CI:
 3190:           if (strcasecmp(answer, correct)) { result = INCORRECT; } else { result = EXACT_ANS; }
 3191:           break;
 3192:     case ANSWER_IS_STRING_CS:
 3193:           if (strcmp(answer, correct)) { result = INCORRECT; } else { result = EXACT_ANS; }
 3194:           break;
 3195:     case ANSWER_IS_FORMULA:
 3196:           result = check_formula_ans(correct,answer,p->id_list,p->pts_list,tol_type,tol);
 3197:           break;
 3198:     case ANSWER_IS_EXTERNAL: /* not yet implemented */
 3199:          /* we assume the external program is called through popen() */
 3200:          /* and the result will be given back as 0 or 1 to indicate the */
 3201:          /* given answer is correct or not */
 3202:          /* arguments are given to the program as */
 3203: 
 3204:           break;
 3205:     
 3206:   }
 3207:   return (result);
 3208: }
 3209: 
 3210: /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 3211: /*   assumming the formula is *fml_str and the student input is *input_str             */
 3212: /*   according to the type of tolerance, we form the final formula as                  */
 3213: /*      absolute tolerance:  (*fml_str) - (*input_str)                                 */
 3214: /*      relative tolerance:  (*input_str) / (*fml_str)                                 */
 3215: int
 3216: check_formula_ans(fml_str,input_str,var_list,pts_list,tol_type,tol) 
 3217: char *fml_str;char *input_str;char *var_list;PointsList_t *pts_list;int tol_type; double tol;
 3218: {
 3219:   char         *check_fml_str;
 3220:   int           f_len, i_len, outcome, error_code;
 3221:   PointsList_t *pt, *next;
 3222:   double        formula_val, diff;
 3223:   
 3224:   f_len = strlen(fml_str);
 3225:   i_len = strlen(input_str);
 3226:   
 3227:   check_fml_str = (char *)capa_malloc((f_len + i_len + 16), sizeof(char));
 3228:   if( tol_type == TOL_ABSOLUTE ) {
 3229:     sprintf(check_fml_str,"abs((%s) - (%s))",fml_str, input_str);
 3230:   } else {
 3231:     sprintf(check_fml_str,"(%s) / (%s)",input_str,fml_str);
 3232:   }
 3233:   outcome = APPROX_ANS;
 3234:   for(pt= pts_list; pt!=NULL ; pt=next) {
 3235:     next=pt->pts_next;
 3236:     error_code = f_eval_formula(&formula_val,check_fml_str, var_list, pt->pts_str);
 3237:     if( ! error_code ) {
 3238:       if( tol_type == TOL_ABSOLUTE ) {
 3239:         diff = tol - formula_val;
 3240:         if( diff < 0.0 )  {
 3241:           outcome = INCORRECT;
 3242:         }
 3243:       } else {
 3244:         diff = abs(1.0 - formula_val) * 100.0 ;
 3245:         if( diff < tol ) {
 3246:           outcome = INCORRECT;
 3247:         }
 3248:       }
 3249:     } else {
 3250:       outcome = BAD_FORMULA;
 3251:       break;
 3252:     }
 3253:   }
 3254:   capa_mfree((char *)check_fml_str);
 3255:   
 3256:   return (outcome);
 3257:   
 3258: }
 3259: /* inputs: type :: answer type, calc_type :: input string format string tolerance type */
 3260: /* returns: lower upper */
 3261: 
 3262: int
 3263: calc_ansrange(type, calc_type, input, fmt, tol_type, tol, lower, upper)
 3264: int type;int calc_type;char *input;char *fmt;
 3265: int tol_type;double tol;char *lower;char *upper;
 3266: {
 3267:   int     result = 2, leng;
 3268:   char    fmted[ANSWER_STRING_LENG]; 
 3269:   double  target, fmted_target, ratio, target_l, target_u, tmp, delta;
 3270:   
 3271:   
 3272:   if( (type == ANSWER_IS_FORMULA) || 
 3273:       (type == ANSWER_IS_EXTERNAL ) ) {
 3274:       strcpy(lower, input);
 3275:       result = 1;
 3276:       return (result);
 3277:   } else {
 3278:     if( tol == 0.0 ) {  /* answer could be ANSWER_IS_FLOAT     ANSWER_IS_INTEGER, 
 3279:                                          ANSWER_IS_STRING_CI ANSWER_IS_STRING_CS 
 3280:                                          ANSWER_IS_CHOICE 
 3281:                       */
 3282:       result = 1;    /* only one answer */
 3283:       if( type == ANSWER_IS_FLOAT ) {
 3284:         target = (double)atof(input);
 3285:         sprintf(fmted, fmt, target);
 3286:         leng = strlen(fmted)+1;
 3287:       
 3288:         strcpy(lower, fmted);
 3289:       } else { /* could be integer, choice, string ci, string cs */
 3290:         strcpy(lower, input);
 3291:       }
 3292:     } else {  /* we have tolerence */
 3293:     
 3294:       target = (double)atof(input);
 3295:       switch( tol_type ) {
 3296:        case TOL_ABSOLUTE:
 3297:            fmted_target = target; /* if answer type is integer */
 3298:            if( type == ANSWER_IS_FLOAT) {   /* format the exact answer as specified */
 3299:                sprintf(fmted, fmt, target);
 3300:                fmted_target = (double)atof(fmted);
 3301:            }
 3302:            tol = fabs(tol); /* tol must be positive */
 3303:            if( calc_type == CALC_FORMATED) {  
 3304:                target_l = fmted_target - tol;  target_u = fmted_target + tol;
 3305:            } else {
 3306:                target_l = target - tol;        target_u = target + tol;
 3307:            }
 3308:            if(type == ANSWER_IS_FLOAT) {
 3309:              sprintf(fmted, fmt, target_l ); strcpy(lower, fmted);
 3310:              sprintf(fmted, fmt, target_u ); strcpy(upper, fmted);
 3311:            } else {
 3312:              sprintf(fmted, "%.15g", target_l ); strcpy(lower, fmted);
 3313:              sprintf(fmted, "%.15g", target_u ); strcpy(upper, fmted);
 3314:            }
 3315:            break;
 3316:        case TOL_PERCENTAGE:
 3317:            if( target != 0.0 ) {
 3318:               ratio = (double)(tol / 100.0);
 3319:               fmted_target = target; /* if answer type is integer */
 3320:               if( type == ANSWER_IS_FLOAT) { /* format the exact answer as specified */
 3321:                   sprintf(fmted, fmt, target); 
 3322: 		  fmted_target = (double)atof(fmted);
 3323:               }
 3324:               delta = (double)fabs((double)ratio*target);
 3325:               if( calc_type == CALC_FORMATED) {
 3326:                   target_l = fmted_target - delta;   target_u = fmted_target + delta;
 3327:               } else {
 3328:                   target_l = target - delta;         target_u = target + delta;
 3329:               }
 3330:               if( target_l > target_u ) { tmp = target_u; target_u = target_l; target_l = tmp; }
 3331:               if(type == ANSWER_IS_FLOAT) {
 3332:                 sprintf(fmted, fmt, target_l ); strcpy(lower, fmted);
 3333:                 sprintf(fmted, fmt, target_u ); strcpy(upper, fmted);
 3334:               } else {
 3335:                 sprintf(fmted, "%.15g", target_l ); strcpy(lower, fmted);
 3336:                 sprintf(fmted, "%.15g", target_u ); strcpy(upper, fmted);
 3337:               }
 3338:            } else { strcpy(lower, "0.0"); strcpy(upper, "0.0"); result = 1;}
 3339:            break;
 3340:       }
 3341:     }
 3342:   }
 3343:   
 3344:   return (result);
 3345: }
 3346: 
 3347: /* Algorithms : check ALL units first */
 3348: /*              sig figs second  */
 3349: /*              numerical, string comparisons last */
 3350: /* result from capa_check_ans() could be */
 3351: 
 3352: /* New check answers routine checks the /AND and /OR group of answers */
 3353: /*   use array of char pointers  char **a */
 3354: int
 3355: capa_check_answers(p,answers,cnt,error) 
 3356: Problem_t *p; char **answers; int cnt; char **error;
 3357: {
 3358:   AnswerInfo_t  *ai;
 3359:   int            ii, done, result;
 3360:   int           *outcomes;
 3361:   char          **errormsg;
 3362:   
 3363:   errormsg=(char**)capa_malloc(cnt,sizeof(char*));
 3364:   if(p->ans_op == ANS_AND) {  /* ans /and ans */
 3365:     if( (cnt != p->ans_cnt) ) { return (ANS_CNT_NOT_MATCH); }
 3366:     if( cnt == 1 ) { return (capa_check_answer(p, answers[0], error)); } /* there is only one answer */
 3367:     outcomes = (int *)capa_malloc(sizeof(int),cnt);
 3368:     for(ii=0;ii<cnt;ii++) outcomes[ii]=0;  /* initialize the outcomes array */
 3369:     outcomes[0] = capa_check_answer(p, answers[0], &errormsg[0]);
 3370:     for(ii=1, ai = p->ans_list; ai; ii++,ai = ai->ans_next  ) {
 3371:        outcomes[ii] =  capa_check_ans(ai,answers[ii],&(errormsg[ii]));
 3372:     }
 3373:     done = ii = 0;
 3374:     result = 0;
 3375:     while( !done ) { /* check if any of the outcome has failed on units */
 3376:       if( (outcomes[ii] == UNIT_FAIL) ||
 3377:           (outcomes[ii] == NO_UNIT)   ||
 3378:           (outcomes[ii] == UNIT_NOTNEEDED) ) {
 3379:          result = outcomes[ii];
 3380: 	 if (result != NO_UNIT) { *error=strsave(errormsg[ii]); }
 3381:          done = 1;
 3382:       }
 3383:       ii++;
 3384:       if(ii==cnt) done = 1;
 3385:     }
 3386:     if( result == 0 ) { /* check if any of the outcome has failed to be a numeric */
 3387:       done = ii = 0;
 3388:       while( !done ) {
 3389:         if( outcomes[ii] == WANTED_NUMERIC ) {
 3390:           result = outcomes[ii];
 3391:           done = 1;
 3392:         }
 3393:         ii++;
 3394:         if(ii==cnt) done = 1;
 3395:       }
 3396:     }
 3397:     if( result == 0 ) { /* check if any of the outcome has failed on sig figs */
 3398:       done = ii = 0;
 3399:       while( !done ) {
 3400:         if( outcomes[ii] == SIG_FAIL ) {
 3401:           result = outcomes[ii];
 3402: 	  *error = strsave(errormsg[ii]);
 3403:           done = 1;
 3404:         }
 3405:         ii++;
 3406:         if(ii==cnt) done = 1;
 3407:       }
 3408:     }
 3409:     if( result == 0 ) { /* check if any of the outcome is incorrect */
 3410:       done = ii = 0;
 3411:       while( !done ) {
 3412:         if( outcomes[ii] == INCORRECT ) {
 3413:           result = outcomes[ii];
 3414:           done = 1;
 3415:         }
 3416:         ii++;
 3417:         if(ii==cnt) done = 1;
 3418:       }
 3419:     }
 3420:     for (ii=0;ii<cnt;ii++) {
 3421:       if( (outcomes[ii] == UNIT_FAIL) ||
 3422:           (outcomes[ii] == SIG_FAIL)   ||
 3423:           (outcomes[ii] == UNIT_NOTNEEDED) ) {
 3424: 	capa_mfree(errormsg[ii]);
 3425:       }
 3426:     }
 3427:     capa_mfree((char *)errormsg);
 3428:     capa_mfree((char *)outcomes);
 3429:     if( result == 0 ) {
 3430:       result = APPROX_ANS; /* all answers are correct */
 3431:     }
 3432:       
 3433:   } else { /* should be ANS_OR , user answer count should always be 1 */
 3434:      if( cnt != 1 ) { return (ANS_CNT_NOT_MATCH); }
 3435:      if( p->ans_cnt == 1 ) { return (capa_check_answer(p, answers[0], error)); }
 3436:      result = capa_check_answer(p, answers[0], error);
 3437:      ii = 1;  ai = p->ans_list;
 3438:      while( (ii<p->ans_cnt) && ( (result != EXACT_ANS) && (result != APPROX_ANS) ) ) {
 3439:        if((ii!=1)&&((result==UNIT_FAIL)||(result==SIG_FAIL)||(result==UNIT_NOTNEEDED))) {
 3440: 	 capa_mfree((char*)error);
 3441:        }
 3442:        result =  capa_check_ans(ai,answers[0],error);
 3443:        ai = ai->ans_next; ii++;
 3444:      }
 3445:   }
 3446:   return (result);
 3447: }
 3448: 
 3449: 
 3450: 
 3451: 
 3452: 
 3453: 
 3454: 
 3455: 
 3456: /* ========================================================================= */
 3457: int  w_getclassdir(cpath_p, cown_p, class)
 3458: char **cpath_p; char **cown_p; char *class;
 3459: {
 3460:     FILE     *fp;
 3461:     char      filename[SMALL_LINE_BUFFER];
 3462:     char     *cname_p;
 3463:     int       done;
 3464:     char      c;
 3465:     
 3466:     sprintf(filename,"class.conf");
 3467:     if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r"))==NULL) {
 3468:       sprintf(filename,"../class.conf");
 3469:       if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r"))==NULL) {
 3470:         printf("Error: can't open %s\n",filename);
 3471:         exit (1);
 3472:       }
 3473:     }
 3474:     do {
 3475:       c_ignorewhite(fp);
 3476:       c = getc(fp); ungetc(c,fp);
 3477:       if( c != EOF ) {
 3478:         cname_p = c_getword(fp);
 3479:        *cpath_p = c_getword(fp);
 3480:        *cown_p  = c_getword(fp);
 3481:         throwaway_line(fp);
 3482:         if( ! strcasecmp(cname_p, class) ) {
 3483:           done = 1;
 3484:         } else {
 3485:           free(cname_p); free(*cpath_p); free(*cown_p);
 3486:           done = 0;
 3487:         }
 3488:       } else {
 3489:         done = 1;
 3490:       }
 3491:     } while ( ! done );
 3492:     fclose(fp);
 3493:     free(cname_p);
 3494:     return (1);
 3495: }
 3496: 
 3497: /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */
 3498: /* read_capa_config gets a value out of the capa.config file 
 3499:    in the read resultant string all " are removed expect for \" occurances"
 3500:    in fact all case of \ then another character become just the last
 3501:    character
 3502: 
 3503:  inputs : key_word - a string that is searched for on the lefthand side
 3504:                      of an equals sign
 3505:  outputs : value - a char pointer that the value of the key_word as defined
 3506:                   in the config file is copied into
 3507:   return : -1 - unable to find or acces the capa.config file
 3508:             0 - the requested keyword was not found
 3509:             >0 - length of the string that was returned in value
 3510: */
 3511: /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */
 3512: int read_capa_config(key_word,value)
 3513: char *key_word;char *value;
 3514: {
 3515:   FILE     *fp;
 3516:   char      filename[SMALL_LINE_BUFFER];
 3517:   char      left[MAX_BUFFER_SIZE],right[MAX_BUFFER_SIZE],c;
 3518:   int       failed=0,done=0,num=0,result=-1,found=0,returnVal=0,i,j;
 3519:   
 3520:   sprintf(filename,"capa.config");
 3521:   if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r"))==NULL) {
 3522:     return (-1);
 3523:   }
 3524:   do {
 3525:     num = fscanf(fp,"%[^ \n\t#] = %[^\n]",left,right);
 3526:     if (num == 2) { result = strcasecmp(left,key_word); }
 3527:     if (result==0) { done=1; }
 3528:     if (num==EOF) { failed=1; }
 3529:     if (num!=2) {
 3530:       found=0;
 3531:       while(1) {
 3532: 	c=fgetc(fp);
 3533: 	if (found) {
 3534: 	  if (c!='\n') {
 3535: 	    ungetc(c,fp);
 3536: 	    break;
 3537: 	  }
 3538: 	}
 3539: 	if (c=='\n') found=1;
 3540: 	if (((char)c)==((char)EOF)) break;
 3541:       }
 3542:     }
 3543:   } while (!done && !failed); 
 3544: 
 3545:   fclose(fp);
 3546: 
 3547:   if (done) {
 3548:     trim_response_ws(right); /*get rid of leading and trailing spaces*/
 3549:     for(i=0,j=0;i<(strlen(right)+1);i++) {
 3550:       value[j]='\0';
 3551:       if (right[i] == '\\' && (i < (strlen(right))) ) {
 3552: 	i++;value[j]=right[i];j++;
 3553:       } else if (right[i] != '\"' ) {
 3554: 	value[j]=right[i];j++;
 3555:       }
 3556:     }
 3557:     value[j]='\0';
 3558:     returnVal=j;
 3559:   }
 3560:   return returnVal;
 3561: }
 3562: 
 3563: int capa_access(const char *pathname, int mode)
 3564: {
 3565:   pid_t euid,egid;
 3566:   struct stat status;
 3567: 
 3568:   euid=geteuid();
 3569:   egid=getegid();
 3570:   if ( -1 == stat(pathname,&status) ) { return -1; }
 3571:   /*printf("mode:%x F_OK:%x mode&F_OK:%x\n",mode,F_OK,(mode&F_OK));*/
 3572:   /*printf("st_mode:%x S_IFMT:%x st_mode&S_IFMT:%x\n",
 3573:     status.st_mode,S_IFMT,(status.st_mode&S_IFMT));*/
 3574:   if (!(status.st_mode & S_IFMT)) { return -1; }
 3575:   /*printf("euid: %d\t egid: %d\tstatus.st_uid: %d\tstatus.st_gid: %d\n",
 3576:     euid,egid,status.st_uid,status.st_gid);*/
 3577:   /*printf("mode:%x R_OK:%x mode&R_OK:%x\n",mode,R_OK,(mode&R_OK));*/
 3578:   /*printf("mode:%x W_OK:%x mode&W_OK:%x\n",mode,R_OK,(mode&R_OK));*/
 3579:   /*printf("mode:%x X_OK:%x mode&X_OK:%x\n",mode,R_OK,(mode&R_OK));*/
 3580:   if (euid==status.st_uid) {
 3581:     /*printf("here1\n");*/
 3582:     if ((mode & R_OK) && (!(status.st_mode & S_IRUSR))) { return -1; }
 3583:     if ((mode & W_OK) && (!(status.st_mode & S_IWUSR))) { return -1; }
 3584:     if ((mode & X_OK) && (!(status.st_mode & S_IXUSR))) { return -1; }
 3585:   } else {
 3586:     if (egid==status.st_gid) {
 3587:       /*printf("here2\n");*/
 3588:       if ((mode & R_OK) && (!(status.st_mode & S_IRGRP))) { return -1; }
 3589:       if ((mode & W_OK) && (!(status.st_mode & S_IWGRP))) { return -1; }
 3590:       if ((mode & X_OK) && (!(status.st_mode & S_IXGRP))) { return -1; }
 3591:     } else {
 3592:       /*printf("here3\n");*/
 3593:       if ((mode & R_OK) && (!(status.st_mode & S_IROTH))) { return -1; }
 3594:       if ((mode & W_OK) && (!(status.st_mode & S_IWOTH))) { return -1; }
 3595:       if ((mode & X_OK) && (!(status.st_mode & S_IXOTH))) { return -1; }
 3596:     }
 3597:   }
 3598:   return 0;
 3599: }
 3600: 
 3601: /*checks if the string is all whitespace*/
 3602: /*returns 0 if it isn't                 */
 3603: /*returns 1 if it is                    */
 3604: int is_all_ws(char* answer)
 3605: {
 3606:   int length,result=1,i;
 3607:   if (answer!=NULL) {
 3608:     length=strlen(answer);
 3609:     for(i=0;i<length;i++) {
 3610:       if (!isspace(answer[i])) {result=0;break;}
 3611:     }
 3612:   }
 3613:   return result;
 3614: }
 3615: 
 3616: void trim_response_ws(char* answer)
 3617: {
 3618:   char *temp;
 3619:   int i,j=0,length;
 3620:   length=strlen(answer);
 3621:   temp=capa_malloc(length+1,1);
 3622:   strcpy(temp,answer);
 3623:   for(i=0; i<length;i++) if (!(isspace(temp[i]))) break;
 3624:   for(j=length-1;j>=0;j--) if (!(isspace(temp[j]))) break;
 3625:   temp[++j]='\0';
 3626:   strcpy(answer,&temp[i]);
 3627: }
 3628: 
 3629: void throwaway_line(FILE* fp)
 3630: {
 3631:   int c;
 3632:   do {  
 3633:     c = getc(fp);
 3634:   } while ( (c != '\n') && (c != EOF) );
 3635: }
 3636: 
 3637: char* capa_get_seat(char* studentnum,char* seatfile)
 3638: {
 3639:   FILE* fp;
 3640:   T_student student;
 3641:   char *result,*defaultseatfile="seatingchart";
 3642:   char line[TMP_LINE_LENGTH],*lineend;
 3643:   int stuline=0,seatline=0;
 3644: 
 3645:   stuline = capa_get_student(studentnum,&student);
 3646:   if (stuline < 1 ) goto error;
 3647:   if (seatfile == NULL) seatfile=defaultseatfile;
 3648:   if ((fp=fopen(seatfile,"r"))==NULL) goto error;
 3649:   while( (stuline>seatline) && (fgets(line,TMP_LINE_LENGTH-1,fp)) ) seatline++;
 3650:   if (seatline< stuline) goto error;
 3651:   if ((lineend=index(line,' '))!=NULL) lineend='\0';
 3652:   result=capa_malloc(strlen(line)+1,1);
 3653:   strcpy(result,line);
 3654:   return result;
 3655: 
 3656:  error:
 3657:   result= capa_malloc(8,1);
 3658:   sprintf(result,"No Seat");
 3659:   return result;
 3660:   
 3661: }
 3662: 
 3663: void protect_log_string(char* log_string)
 3664: {
 3665:   int i,len=strlen(log_string);
 3666:   for(i=0;i<len;i++) {
 3667:     switch (log_string[i]) {
 3668:     case '\n': case '\t': case '\r':
 3669:       log_string[i]=' ';
 3670:       break;
 3671:     }
 3672:   }
 3673: }
 3674: 
 3675: int capa_get_login_time(char *student_number,int set,time_t *logintime) 
 3676: {
 3677:    FILE    *fp; 
 3678:    int      found,temp=0;
 3679:    char     filename[FILE_NAME_LENGTH],line[SMALL_LINE_BUFFER];
 3680:    
 3681:    *logintime=0;
 3682:    sprintf(filename,"records/access%d.log",set);
 3683: 
 3684:    if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r"))==NULL) return (-1);    
 3685:    found = 0;
 3686:    while( (!found) && ( fgets(line,SMALL_LINE_BUFFER-1,fp) != NULL) ) {
 3687:        if( !strncasecmp(line,student_number,MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER) )  found = 1;
 3688:    }
 3689:    fclose(fp);
 3690:    if (found) sscanf(rindex(line,':'),":%d",&temp);
 3691:    *logintime=(time_t)temp;
 3692:    return found;
 3693: }
 3694: 
 3695: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
 3696: /* INPUT:  set             the X in logX.db                 */
 3697: /* OUTPUT: creates the accessX.log file if it doesn't exist */
 3698: /*         and inserts stunum:time(NULL) if stunum isn't    */
 3699: /*         in ther already.                                 */
 3700: /*                                                          */
 3701: /* RETURN:  -1    file error                                */
 3702: /*           0    already set                               */
 3703: /*           1    succesfully logged a login time           */
 3704: /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
 3705: int capa_set_login_time(char *student_number,int set)
 3706: {
 3707:    FILE    *fp; 
 3708:    int      errcode=0;
 3709:    int      found=0;
 3710:    char     filename[FILE_NAME_LENGTH],line[SMALL_LINE_BUFFER];
 3711:          
 3712:    sprintf(filename,"records/access%d.log",set);
 3713: 
 3714:    if ((fp=fopen(filename,"r"))!=NULL) {
 3715:      while( (!found) && ( fgets(line,SMALL_LINE_BUFFER-1,fp) != NULL) ) {
 3716:        if( !strncasecmp(line,student_number,MAX_STUDENT_NUMBER) )  found = 1;
 3717:      }
 3718:      fclose(fp);
 3719:    }
 3720: 
 3721:    if (found) return 0;
 3722: 
 3723:    sprintf(line,"%s:%d\n", student_number,(int)time(NULL));
 3724:    if ((fp=fopen(filename,"a+"))==NULL) return (-1);
 3725:    flockstream(fp);
 3726:    fseek(fp,0L,SEEK_END);
 3727:    if ( !fwrite((char *)line, strlen(line), 1, fp) ) {
 3728:      errcode = -1;
 3729:    } else {
 3730:      errcode = 1;
 3731:    }
 3732:    fflush(fp);
 3733:    funlockstream(fp);
 3734:    fclose(fp);
 3735:    return (errcode);
 3736: }
 3737: /* =||>|===================== End of capaCommon.c =====================|<||= */
 3738: 

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